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Biomechanical forward simulation holds great potential for HCI, enabling the generation of human-like movements in interactive tasks. However, training biomechanical models with reinforcement learning is challenging, particularly for…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Michał Patryk Miazga , Patrick Ebel

We propose a haptic system that applies forces or skin deformation to the user's arm, rather than at the fingertips, for believable interaction with virtual objects as an alternative to complex thimble devices. Such a haptic system would be…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-11-21 Mine Sarac , Allison M. Okamura , Massimiliano Di Luca

Constraining contacts to remain fixed on an object during manipulation limits the potential workspace size, as motion is subject to the hand's kinematic topology. Finger gaiting is one way to alleviate such restraints. It allows contacts to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-04 Andrew S. Morgan , Kaiyu Hang , Bowen Wen , Kostas Bekris , Aaron M. Dollar

Fluid approximation is a widely used approach for solving two-stage stochastic optimization problems, with broad applications in service system design such as call centers and healthcare operations. However, replacing the underlying random…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-12-19 Can Er , Mo Liu

This manuscript proposes a method for characterizing the complex permittivity of the human finger skin based on an open-ended waveguide covered with a thin dielectric sheet at sub-terahertz frequencies. The measurement system is initially…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-24 Bing Xue , Katsuyuki Haneda , Clemens Icheln , Juha Ala-Laurinaho

Accurately modeling local surface properties of objects is crucial to many robotic applications, from grasping to material recognition. Surface properties like friction are however difficult to estimate, as visual observation of the object…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-09 Tran Nguyen Le , Francesco Verdoja , Fares J. Abu-Dakka , Ville Kyrki

Signal-quality awareness has been found to increase recognition rates and to support decisions in multisensor environments significantly. Nevertheless, automatic quality assessment is still an open issue. Here, we study the orientation…

The fingerprint classification problem is to sort fingerprints into pre-determined groups, such as arch, loop, and whorl. It was asserted in the literature that minutiae points, which are commonly used for fingerprint matching, are not…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-11-28 Noah Giansiracusa , Robert Giansiracusa , Chul Moon

We consider the problem of improving the human instance segmentation mask quality for a given test image using keypoints estimation. We compare two alternative approaches. The first approach is a test-time adaptation (TTA) method, where we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-14 Kambiz Azarian , Debasmit Das , Hyojin Park , Fatih Porikli

In the design stage of robotic hands, it is not straightforward to quantitatively evaluate the effect of phalanx length ratios on dexterity without defining specific objects or manipulation tasks. Therefore, this study presents a framework…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-23 HyoJae Kang , Joonho Lee , Jeongdo Ahn , Dong Il Park

Skill transfer from humans to robots is challenging. Presently, many researchers focus on capturing only position or joint angle data from humans to teach the robots. Even though this approach has yielded impressive results for grasping…

A fingerprint matching is a very difficult problem. Minutiae based matching is the most popular and widely used technique for fingerprint matching. The minutiae points considered in automatic identification systems are based normally on…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2009-12-08 Ismail A. Ismail , Nabawia A. ElRamly , Mohammed A. Abd-ElWahid , Passent M. ElKafrawy , Mohammed M. Nasef

Real-world autonomous systems often employ probabilistic predictive models of human behavior during planning to reason about their future motion. Since accurately modeling human behavior a priori is challenging, such models are often…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-04-07 Somil Bansal , Andrea Bajcsy , Ellis Ratner , Anca D. Dragan , Claire J. Tomlin

In this paper, we consider the problem of controlling a dynamical system such that its trajectories satisfy a temporal logic property in a given amount of time. We focus on multi-affine systems and specifications given as syntactically…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2012-03-27 Ebru Aydin Gol , Calin Belta

We propose an asymmetric affinity score for representing the complexity of utilizing the knowledge of one task for learning another one. Our method is based on the maximum bipartite matching algorithm and utilizes the Fisher Information…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-25 Cat P. Le , Juncheng Dong , Mohammadreza Soltani , Vahid Tarokh

Purpose Surgical simulations play an increasingly important role in surgeon education and developing algorithms that enable robots to perform surgical subtasks. To model anatomy, Finite Element Method (FEM) simulations have been held as the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-03-27 Jie Ying Wu , Peter Kazanzides , Mathias Unberath

The usability of small devices such as smartphones or interactive watches is often hampered by the limited size of command vocabularies. This paper is an attempt at better understanding how finger identification may help users invoke…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2019-09-24 Quentin Roy , Yves Guiard , Gilles Bailly , Eric Lecolinet , Olivier Rioul

The sigma-point filters, such as the UKF, which exploit numerical quadrature to obtain an additional order of accuracy in the moment transformation step, are popular alternatives to the ubiquitous EKF. The classical quadrature rules used in…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-02-25 Jakub Prüher , Toni Karvonen , Chris J. Oates , Ondřej Straka , Simo Särkkä

The approximate computation of twin-width has attracted significant attention already since the moment the parameter was introduced. A recently proposed approach (STACS 2024) towards obtaining a better understanding of this question is to…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-07-23 Jakub Balabán , Robert Ganian , Mathis Rocton

We are concerned with a novel sensor-based gesture input/instruction technology which enables human beings to interact with computers conveniently. The human being wears an emitter on the finger or holds a digital pen that generates a time…

经典物理 · 物理学 2017-05-23 Yukun Guo , Jingzhi Li , Hongyu Liu , Xianchao Wang