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We treat a model of population dynamics in a periodic environment presenting a fast diffusion line. This phenomenon is modelled via a "road-field" system, which is a system of coupled reaction-diffusion equations set in domains of different…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-10-01 Elisa Affili

In this paper, we study the asymptotic estimate of solution for a mixed-order time-fractional diffusion equation in a bounded domain subject to the homogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition. Firstly, the unique existence and regularity…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-08-26 Zhiyuan Li , Xinchi Huang , Masahiro Yamamoto

We give a simple and direct proof of the characterization of positivity preserving semi-flows for ordinary differential systems. The same method provides an abstract result on a class of evolution systems containing reaction-diffusion…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-11-01 Alain Haraux

The fast diffusion equation is analyzed on a bounded domain with Dirichlet boundary conditions, for which solutions are known to extinct in finite time. We construct invariant manifolds that provide a finite-dimensional approximation near…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-04-02 Beomjun Choi , Christian Seis

In this paper, a single population model with memory effect and the heterogeneity of the environment, equipped with the Neumann boundary, is considered. The global existence of a spatial nonhomogeneous steady state is proved by the method…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-05-25 Yujia Wang , Chuncheng Wang , Dejun Fan

In this work, we adapt our recent article [BDD25] to the setting of Dirichlet boundary conditions. A key part is the study of the parabolic equation $a\partial_t w - \Delta w = f$ with a rough coefficient $a$, homogeneous Dirichlet boundary…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-11-27 Hector Bouton , Laurent Desvillettes , Helge Dietert

The present paper is concerned with the Cauchy-Dirichlet problem for fractional (and non-fractional) nonlinear diffusion equations posed in bounded domains. Main results consist of well-posedness in an energy class with no sign restriction…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-04-18 Goro Akagi , Florian Salin

We study the homogeneous Cauchy-Dirichlet Problem (CDP) for a nonlinear and nonlocal diffusion equation of singular type of the form $\partial_t u =-\mathcal{L} u^m$ posed on a bounded Euclidean domain $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^N$ with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-08-01 Matteo Bonforte , Peio Ibarrondo , Mikel Ispizua

We prove sharp estimates for the decay in time of solutions to a rather general class of non-local in time subdiffusion equations on a bounded domain subject to a homogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition. Important special cases are the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-10-02 Vicente Vergara , Rico Zacher

Reaction-diffusion equations are studied on bounded, time-periodic domains with zero Dirichlet boundary conditions. The long-time behaviour is shown to depend on the principal periodic eigenvalue of a transformed periodic-parabolic problem.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-07-18 Jane Allwright

Reaction-diffusion models have been used over decades to study biological systems. In this context, evolution equations for probability distribution functions and the associated stochastic differential equations have nowadays become…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-10-09 C. Escudero , S. B. Yuste , E. Abad , F. Le Vot

The global existence of bounded weak solutions to a diffusion system modeling biofilm growth is proven. The equations consist of a reaction-diffusion equation for the substrate concentration and a fourth-order Cahn-Hilliard-type equation…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-07-20 Christoph Helmer , Ansgar Jüngel

We are concerned in this paper with the degenerate fractional diffusion advection equations posed in bounded domains. Due to a suitable formulation, we show the existence of weak entropy solutions for measurable and bounded initial and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-10-10 Gerardo Huaroto , Wladimir Neves

Reaction-diffusion equations have several applications in the field of population dynamics and some of them are characterized by the presence of a factor which describes different types of food sources in a heterogeneous habitat. In this…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-08-15 Guglielmo Feltrin , Elisa Sovrano

The global-in-time existence of renormalized solutions to reaction-cross-diffu-sion systems for an arbitrary number of variables in bounded domains with no-flux boundary conditions is proved. The cross-diffusion part describes the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-11-07 Xiuqing Chen , Ansgar Jüngel

We study a fractional cross-diffusion system that describes the evolution of multi-species populations in the regime of large-distance interactions in a bounded domain. We prove existence and weak-strong uniqueness results for the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-19 Nicola De Nitti , Nicola Zamponi

We study the uniqueness of reaction-diffusion steady states in general domains with Dirichlet boundary data. Here we consider "positive" (monostable) reactions. We describe geometric conditions on the domain that ensure uniqueness and we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-28 Henri Berestycki , Cole Graham

The first half of this work gives a survey of the fractional Laplacian (and related operators), its restricted Dirichlet realization on a bounded domain, and its nonhomogeneous local boundary conditions, as treated by pseudodifferential…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-03-05 Gerd Grubb

We study a Dirichlet type problem for an equation involving the fractional Laplacian and a reaction term subject to either subcritical or critical growth conditions, depending on a positive parameter. Applying a critical point result of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-04-07 Silvia Frassu , Antonio Iannizzotto

We prove the global strong solvability of a quasilinear initial-boundary value problem with fractional time derivative of order less than one. Such problems arise in mathematical physics in the context of anomalous diffusion and the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-06-06 Rico Zacher