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We construct an algorithm for solving the following problem: given a number field $K$, a positive integer $N$, and a positive real number $B$, determine all points in $\mathbb P^N(K)$ having relative height at most $B$. A theoretical…

数论 · 数学 2014-08-05 David Krumm

In this article we formulate the CLT associated to Gaussian operators of type B -- see \cite{BEH15}, where important role is played by colored pair partitions. Then we present a certain family of noncommutative random matrix models for the…

概率论 · 数学 2017-09-20 Wiktor Ejsmont

Motivated by the problem of testing for the existence of a signal of known parametric structure and unknown ``location'' (as explained below) against a noisy background, we obtain for the maximum of a centered, smooth random field an…

统计理论 · 数学 2008-06-27 Yuval Nardi , David O. Siegmund , Benjamin Yakir

Let $\alpha$ be a complex number. We show that there is a finite subset $F$ of the ring of the rational integers $\mathbb{Z}$, such that $F\left[ \alpha\right] =\mathbb{Z}\left[ \alpha\right]$, if and only if $\alpha$ is an algebraic number…

数论 · 数学 2015-01-23 Shigeki Akiyama , Jörg M. Thuswaldner , Toufik Zaïmi

q-Gaussian distribution appear in many science areas where we can find systems that could be described within a nonextensive framework. Usually, a way to assert that these systems belongs to nonextensive framework is by means of numerical…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2017-03-21 Wagner S. de Lima , Emerson L. de Santa Helena

We solve multiple conjectures by Byszewski and Ulas about the sum of base $b$ digits function. In order to do this, we develop general results about summations over the sum of digits function. As a corollary, we describe an unexpected new…

数论 · 数学 2018-05-29 Tanay Wakhare , Christophe Vignat

The notion of a k-automatic set of integers is well-studied. We develop a new notion - the k-automatic set of rational numbers - and prove basic properties of these sets, including closure properties and decidability.

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2015-09-02 Eric Rowland , Jeffrey Shallit

Gaussian Quadrature is a well known technique for numerical integration. Recently Gaussian quadrature with respect to discrete measures corresponding to finite sums have found some new interest. In this paper we apply these ideas to…

数值分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Hartmut Monien

Factorization of numbers with the help of Gauss sums relies on an intimate relationship between the maxima of these functions and the factors. Indeed, when we restrict ourselves to integer arguments of the Gauss sum we profit from a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-10-25 S. Wölk , C. Feiler , W. P. Schleich

In a recent article a generalization of the binomial distribution associated with a sequence of positive numbers was examined. The analysis of the nonnegativeness of the formal expressions was a key-point to allow to give them a statistical…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 H. Bergeron , E. M. F. Curado , J. P. Gazeau , Ligia M. C. S. Rodrigues

For any function F(x) having a Taylor expansion we solve the boson normal ordering problem for F[(a*)^r a^s], with r,s positive integers,[a,a*]=1, i.e. we provide exact and explicit expressions for its normal form which has all a's to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Blasiak , K. A. Penson , A. I. Solomon

We count the number of distinct (scattered) subwords occurring in the base-b expansion of the non-negative integers. More precisely, we consider the sequence $(S_b(n))_{n\ge 0}$ counting the number of positive entries on each row of a…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-06-18 Julien Leroy , Michel Rigo , Manon Stipulanti

For an integer $b\geq 2$, a positive integer is called a $b$-Niven number if it is a multiple of the sum of the digits in its base-$b$ representation. In this article, we show that every arithmetic progression contains infinitely many…

数论 · 数学 2024-05-17 Joshua Harrington , Matthew Litman , Tony W. H. Wong

We call an $\alpha \in \mathbb{R}$ regainingly approximable if there exists a computable nondecreasing sequence $(a_n)_n$ of rational numbers converging to $\alpha$ with $\alpha - a_n < 2^{-n}$ for infinitely many $n \in \mathbb{N}$. We…

逻辑 · 数学 2026-02-11 Peter Hertling , Rupert Hölzl , Philip Janicki

Fix irrational numbers $\alpha,\hat\alpha>1$ of finite type and real numbers $\beta,\hat\beta\ge 0$, and let $B$ and $\hat B$ be the Beatty sequences $$ B:=(\lfloor\alpha m+\beta\rfloor)_{m\ge 1}\quad\text{and}\quad\hat…

数论 · 数学 2016-12-06 William D. Banks , Victor Z. Guo

In this note, starting with a little-known result of Kuo, I derive a recurrence relation for the Bernoulli numbers $B_{2 n}$, $n$ being any positive integer. This new recurrence seems advantageous in comparison to other known formulae since…

数论 · 数学 2018-05-10 F. M. S. Lima

Any pair of consecutive B-smooth integers for a given smoothness bound B corresponds to a solution (x, y) of the equation x^2 - 2Dy^2 = 1 for a certain square-free, B-smooth integer D and a B-smooth integer y. This paper describes…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-11-09 Jan Buzek , Junaid Hasan , Jason Liu , Michael Naehrig , Anthony Vigil

The exponential cubic B-spline functions are used to set up the collocation method for finding solutions of the Burgers's equation. The effect of the exponential cubic B-splines in the collocation method is sought by studying four text…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-04-18 Ozlem Ersoy , Idris Dag , Nihat Adar

In this paper we present some observations about the well-known Goldbach conjecture. In particular we list and interpret some numerical results which allow us to formulate a relation between prime numbers and even integers. We can also…

数论 · 数学 2013-10-01 Fausto Martelli

For two classes of bisexual populations we give a constructive description of quadratic stochastic operators which act to the Cartesian product of standard simplexes. We consider a bisexual population such that the set of females can be…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-03-08 Z. S. Boxonov