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We derive the expression for the local Hall conductivity for systems that lack translation symmetry and use it to study the local fluctuations of the Hall signal around disordered patches in magnetic insulators. We find that the regime in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-11 Zachariah Addison , Nandini Trivedi

We present a theoretical study of mapping between Chern bands and generalized Landau levels in twisted bilayer MoTe$_2$ ($t$MoTe$_2$), where fractional Chern insulators down to zero magnetic fields have been observed. We construct an exact…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-03-18 Bohao Li , Fengcheng Wu

The long-sought Chern insulators that manifest quantum anomalous Hall effect are typically considered to occur solely in ferromagnets. Here, we theoretically predict the realizability of Chern insulators in antiferromagnets, of which the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-09-24 Yuntian Liu , Jiayu Li , Qihang Liu

We analyse the topological transition and localization evolution of disordered two dimensional systems with non trivial topology based on bipartite lattices. Chern insulators with broken time reversal symmetry show non standard behavior for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-09-03 Eduardo V. Castro , M. Pilar López-Sancho , María A. H. Vozmediano

The recently introduced classification of two-dimensional insulators in terms of topological crystalline invariants has been applied so far to "obstructed" atomic insulators characterized by a mismatch between the centers of the electronic…

A system having macroscopic patches in different topological phases have no well-defined global topological invariant. To treat such a case, the quantities labeling different areas of the sample according to their topological state are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-04-27 A. A. Markov , D. B. Golovanova , A. R. Yavorsky , A. N. Rubtsov

Hexagonally patterned two-dimensional $p$-type semiconductor systems are quantum simulators of graphene with strong and highly tunable spin-orbit interactions. We show that application of purely in-plane magnetic fields, in combination with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Tommy Li , Oleg P. Sushkov

We consider closed manifolds that admit a metric locally isometric to a product of symmetric planes. For such manifolds, we prove that the Euler characteristic is an obstruction to the existence of flat structures, confirming an old…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-05-23 Michelle Bucher , Tsachik Gelander

In recent years, non-Hermitian (NH) topological semimetals have garnered significant attention due to their unconventional properties. In this work, we explore the transport properties of a three-dimensional dissipative Weyl semi-metal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-04-05 Soumi Dey , Ayan Banerjee , Debashree Chowdhury , Awadhesh Narayan

The Hofstadter model is a popular choice for theorists investigating the fractional quantum Hall effect on lattices, due to its simplicity, infinite selection of topological flat bands, and increasing applicability to real materials. In…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-09-09 Bartholomew Andrews , Titus Neupert , Gunnar Möller

The engineering of topological non-trivial states of matter, using cold atoms, has made great progress in the last decade. Driven by experimental successes, it has become of major interest in the cold atom community. In this work we…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-06-16 Urs Gebert , Bernhard Irsigler , Walter Hofstetter

We investigate the probability distribution of Chern numbers (quantum Hall effect integers) for a parametric version of the GUE random matrix ensemble, which is a model for a chaotic or disordered system. The numerically-calculated…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-07-12 Or Swartzberg , Michael Wilkinson , Omri Gat

The absence of a well-defined Fermi surface in flat-band systems challenges the conventional understanding of instabilities toward Landau order based on nesting. We investigate the existence of an intrinsic nesting structure encoded in the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-05-06 Jia-Xin Zhang , Wen O. Wang , Leon Balents , Lucile Savary

We use a lowest Landau level model to study the recent observation of an anomalous Hall effect in twisted bilayer graphene. This effective model is rooted in the occurrence of Chern bands which arise due to the coupling between the graphene…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-04-28 Nick Bultinck , Shubhayu Chatterjee , Michael P. Zaletel

In two-dimensional electronic lattices, changes in the topology of the Fermi surface (Lifshitz transitions) lead to Van Hove singularities characterized by a divergence in the electronic density of states. Van Hove singularities can enhance…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-02-27 Lakshmi Pullasseri , Luiz H. Santos

In this paper, we derive a general formula for the quantized fractional corner charge in two-dimensional C_n-symmetric higher-order topological insulators. We assume that the electronic states can be described by the Wannier functions and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-05-19 Ryo Takahashi , Tiantian Zhang , Shuichi Murakami

Recently, M. Ludewig and G. C. Thiang introduced a notion of a uniformly localized Wannier basis with localization centers in an arbitrary uniformly discrete subset $D$ in a complete Riemannian manifold $X$. They show that, under certain…

算子代数 · 数学 2025-09-03 Yu. Kordyukov , V. Manuilov

Topological invariants are global properties of the ground-state wave function, typically defined as winding numbers in reciprocal space. Over the years, a number of topological markers in real space have been introduced, allowing to map…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Nicolas Baù , Antimo Marrazzo

We investigate electronic transport across a junction between a Weyl semimetal (WSM) and a layered Chern insulator (LCI) in the presence of a magnetic field perpendicular to the interface. The topological mismatch between the gapless Weyl…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-04-30 Nirnoy Basak , Sumathi Rao , Faruk Abdulla

We develop a mean-field theory of the stability of fractional Chern insulators based on the dipole picture of composite fermions (CFs). We construct CFs by binding vortices to Bloch electrons and derive a CF single-particle Hamiltonian that…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Xiaodong Hu , Ying Ran , Di Xiao