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We propose a manifestly Lorentz covariant, non-commutative Dirac equation for charged particles interacting with an electromagnetic field. The equation is formulated on the operator level, but operators are not composed through the normal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-05 P. H. Williams , F. G. Scholtz

The Dirac-Coulomb equation with positive-energy projection is solved using explicitly correlated Gaussian functions. The algorithm and computational procedure aims for a parts-per-billion convergence of the energy to provide a starting…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Péter Jeszenszki , Dávid Ferenc , Edit Mátyus

We obtain by invariance arguments the relativistic and non-relativistic invariant dynamical equations of a classical model of a spinning electron. We apply the formalism to a particular classical model which satisfies Dirac's equation when…

经典物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Martin Rivas

Dirac equation for a charged particle in static electromagnetic field is written for special cases of spherically symmetric potentials. Besides the well known Dirac-Coulomb and Dirac-Oscillator potentials, we obtain a relativistic version…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. D. Alhaidari

This presentation reviews recent developments in the understanding of low-energy pion- and kaon-nucleon interactions as they relate to deeply bound pionic atoms and possible antikaon-nuclear bound states. A brief update is given on 1s…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wolfram Weise

Baryons as relativistic bound states in 3-quark correlations are described by an effective Bethe-Salpeter equation when irreducible 3-quark interactions are neglected and separable 2-quark correlations are assumed. We present an efficient…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Oettel , L. von Smekal , R. Alkofer

We study covariant equations in quantum cosmology of an extended minisuperspace obtained by the Eisenhart--Duval lift. We find that a Dirac-type equation is naturally introduced in the extended minisuperspace. Explicit forms of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-10-06 Nahomi Kan , Takuma Aoyama , Taiga Hasegawa , Kiyoshi Shiraishi

These lectures are divided into two parts. In Part 1 I discuss bound state topics at the level of a basic course in field theory: The derivation of the Schr\"odinger and Dirac equations from the QED Lagrangian, by summing Feynman diagrams…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-02-28 Paul Hoyer

Missing bound-state solutions for fermions in the background of a Killingbeck radial potential including an external magnetic and Aharonov-Bohm (AB) flux fields are examined. The correct quadratic form of the Dirac equation with vector and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-07 Luis B. Castro , Angel E. Obispo

We present a new analysis of the connection between the classical conservation theorems and the role played by the Dirac matrices in order to obtain a four spinor version of the Dirac equation for the two electrons bound problem. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-10-30 Daniel L. Nascimento , Antonio L. A. Fonseca

In this paper we are concerned with the initial boundary value problems of linear and semi-linear parabolic equations with mixed boundary conditions on non-cylindrical domains in spatial-temporal space. We obtain the existence of a weak…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-11-22 Tujin Kim , Daomin Cao

Large ensembles of points with Coulomb interactions arise in various settings of condensed matter physics, classical and quantum mechanics, statistical mechanics, random matrices and even approximation theory, and give rise to a variety of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-07-27 Sylvia Serfaty

The nonperturbative Hamiltonian eigenvalue problem for bound states of a quantum field theory is formulated in terms of Dirac's light-front coordinates and then approximated by the exponential-operator technique of the many-body…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 J. R. Hiller

A new framework for deriving equations of motion for constrained quantum systems is introduced, and a procedure for its implementation is outlined. In special cases the framework reduces to a quantum analogue of the Dirac theory of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-09-13 Dorje C. Brody , Anna C. T. Gustavsson , Lane P. Hughston

Some years ago, one of the authors~(MM) revived a concept to which he gave the name of single-particle Dirac oscillator, while another~(CQ) showed that it corresponds to a realization of supersymmetric quantum mechanics. The Dirac…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 M. Moshinsky , C. Quesne , Yu. F. Smirnov

We discuss, in a pedagogical way, how to solve for relativistic wave functions from the radial Dirac equations. After an brief introduction, in Section II we solve the equations for a linear Lorentz scalar potential, V_s(r), that provides…

计算物理 · 物理学 2011-03-04 Richard R. Silbar , T. Goldman

The self-field approach to quantum electrodynamics (QED) is used to study the bound state problem in light-front two-dimensional QED with massive matter fields. A composite matter field describing bound states is introduced and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Fuad M. Saradzhev

The planar quantum dynamics of spin-1/2 neutral particle interacting with electrical fields is considered. A set of first order differential equations are obtained directly from the planar Dirac equation with nonminimum coupling. New…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-10 F. S. Azevedo , Edilberto O. Silva , Luis B. Castro , Cleverson Filgueiras , D. Cogollo

The light-front (LF) canonical quantization of quantum chromodynamics in covariant gauge is discussed. The Dirac procedure is used to eliminate the constraints in the gauge-fixed front form theory quantum action and to construct the LF…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-11 Prem P. Srivastava , Stanley J. Brodsky

This article is devoted to computing the lower and upper bounds of the Laplace eigenvalue problem. By using the special nonconforming finite elements, i.e., enriched Crouzeix-Raviart element and extension $Q_1^{\rm rot}$, we get the lower…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-05-30 Fusheng Luo , Qun Lin , Hehu Xie