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Laughlin states have recently been constructed on fractal lattices, and the charge and braiding statistics of the quasiholes were used to confirm that these states have Laughlin type topology. Here, we investigate density, correlation, and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-03-01 Xikun Li , Mani Chandra Jha , Anne E. B. Nielsen

We study the quantum phases of bosons with repulsive contact interactions on a two-leg ladder in the presence of a uniform Abelian gauge field. The model realizes many interesting states, including Meissner phases, vortex-fluids,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-12-30 S. Greschner , M. Piraud , F. Heidrich-Meisner , I. P. McCulloch , U. Schollwöck , T. Vekua

Two- and three-body correlations in partially filled degenerate fermion shells are studied numerically for various interactions between the particles. Three distinct correlation regimes are defined, depending on the short-range behavior of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Arkadiusz Wojs , John J. Quinn

A simple one-dimensional model is proposed, in which N spinless repulsively interacting fermions occupy M>N degenerate states. It is argued that the energy spectrum and the wavefunctions of this system strongly resemble the spectrum and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-03-23 M. I. Dyakonov

We study lattice wave functions obtained from the SU(2)$_1$ Wess-Zumino-Witten conformal field theory. Following Moore and Read's construction, the Kalmeyer-Laughlin fractional quantum Hall state is defined as a correlation function of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-01-28 Benedikt Herwerth , Germán Sierra , Hong-Hao Tu , J. Ignacio Cirac , Anne E. B. Nielsen

Parafermions are emergent quasi-particles which generalize Majorana fermions and possess intriguing anyonic properties. The theoretical investigation of effective models hosting them is gaining considerable importance in view of present-day…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-02-12 Davide Rossini , Matteo Carrega , Marcello Calvanese Strinati , Leonardo Mazza

There has been a significant interest in the last years in finding fractional quantum Hall physics in lattice models, but it is not always clear how these models connect to the corresponding models in continuum systems. Here we introduce a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-09-04 Ivan D. Rodriguez , Anne E. B. Nielsen

We introduce a family of strongly-correlated spin wave functions on arbitrary spin-1/2 and spin-1 lattices in one and two dimensions. These states are lattice analogues of Moore-Read states of particles at filling fraction 1/q, which are…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-08-07 Ivan Glasser , J. Ignacio Cirac , Germán Sierra , Anne E. B. Nielsen

In this letter we present, in a number conserving framework, a model of interacting fermions in a two-wire geometry supporting non-local zero-energy Majorana-like edge excitations. The model has an exactly solvable line, on varying the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-10-12 Fernando Iemini , Leonardo Mazza , Davide Rossini , Rosario Fazio , Sebastian Diehl

We investigate a many-body wave function for particles on a cylinder known as Laughlin's function. It is the power of a Vandermonde determinant times a Gaussian. Our main result is: in a many-particle limit, at fixed radius, all correlation…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-02-05 Sabine Jansen

Some interfaces between two different topologically ordered systems can be gapped. In earlier work it has been shown that such gapped interfaces can themselves be effective one dimensional topological systems that possess localized…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-05-27 Julian May-Mann , Taylor L. Hughes

Fractional quantum Hall-superconductor heterostructures may provide a platform towards non-abelian topological modes beyond Majoranas. However their quantitative theoretical study remains extremely challenging. We propose and implement a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-05-08 C. Repellin , A. M. Cook , T. Neupert , N. Regnault

Conformal field theory has turned out to be a powerful tool to derive interesting lattice models with analytical ground states. Here, we investigate a class of critical, one-dimensional lattice models of fermions and hardcore bosons related…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-06-28 Dillip K. Nandy , N. S. Srivatsa , Anne E. B. Nielsen

We construct a wavefunction, generalizing the well known Moore-Read Pfaffian, that describes spinless electrons at filling fraction nu=2/5 (or bosons at filling fraction nu=2/3) as the ground state of a very simple three body potential. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Steven H. Simon , E. H. Rezayi , N. R. Cooper , I. Berdnikov

We study ionic liquids interacting with electrified interfaces. The ionic fluid is modeled as a Coulomb lattice gas. We compare the ionic density profiles calculated using a popular modified Poisson-Boltzmann equation with the explicit…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-12-21 Matheus Girotto , Thiago Colla , Alexandre P. dos Santos , Yan Levin

We introduce one-dimensional lattice models with exact matrix-product ground states describing the fractional quantum Hall (FQH) states in Laughlin series (given by filling factors $\nu=1/q$) on torus geometry. Surprisingly, the exactly…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-07-04 Zheng-Yuan Wang , Masaaki Nakamura

Entanglement of mixed quantum states can be quantified using the partial transpose and its corresponding entanglement measure, the logarithmic negativity. Recently, the notion of partial transpose has been extended to systems of anyons,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-08-22 Nico Kirchner , Wonjune Choi , Frank Pollmann

The topological morphology--order of zeros at the positions of electrons with respect to a specific electron--of Laughlin state at filling fractions $1/m$ ($m$ odd) is homogeneous as every electron feels zeros of order $m$ at the positions…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-09-08 Sutirtha Mukherjee , Sudhansu S Mandal

We study properties of a class of spin singlet Mott states for arbitrary spin S bosons on a lattice, with particle number per cite n=S/l+1, where l is a positive integer. We show that such a singlet Mott state can be mapped to a bosonic…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-02-04 Biao Lian , Shou-Cheng Zhang

The Bose-Hubbard model subjected to an effective magnetic field hosts a plethora of phases with different topological orders when tuning the chemical potential. Using the density matrix renormalization group method, we identify several…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-02-23 Julian Boesl , Rohit Dilip , Frank Pollmann , Michael Knap