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Graph neural networks (GNNs) are proven effective in extracting complex node and structural information from graph data. While current GNNs perform well in node classification tasks within in-distribution (ID) settings, real-world scenarios…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-08 Tao Yin , Chen Zhao , Xiaoyan Liu , Minglai Shao

We give characterizations of the structure and degree sequences of hereditary unigraphs, those graphs for which every induced subgraph is the unique realization of its degree sequence. The class of hereditary unigraphs properly contains the…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-08-04 Michael D. Barrus

An oriented hypergraph is an oriented incidence structure that allows for the generalization of graph theoretic concepts to integer matrices through its locally signed graphic substructure. The locally graphic behaviors are formalized in…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-12-16 Will Grilliette , Josephine Reynes , Lucas J. Rusnak

We give a homological interpretation of the coefficients of the Hilbert series for an algebra associated with a directed graph and its dual algebra. This allows us to obtain necessary conditions for Koszulity of such algebras in terms of…

环与代数 · 数学 2011-11-15 Vladimir Retakh , Shirlei Serconek , Robert Wilson

We consider families of schemes over arbitrary fields resp. analytic varieties with finitely many (not necessarily reduced) isolated non-normal singularities, in particular families of generically reduced curves. We define a modified delta…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-12-19 Gert-Martin Greuel , Gerhard Pfister

We explore the relationship between (3-isogeny induced) Selmer group of an elliptic curve and the (3 part of) the ideal class group, over certain non-abelian number fields.

数论 · 数学 2025-06-11 Abhishek , Debanjana Kundu

Let p>3 be a prime and let E, E' be supersingular elliptic curves over F_p. We want to construct an isogeny phi: E --> E'. The currently fastest algorithm for finding isogenies between supersingular elliptic curves solves this problem by…

数论 · 数学 2013-10-30 Christina Delfs , Steven D. Galbraith

We present a proposal for an undeniable signature scheme based in supersingular hyperelliptic curves of genus 2.

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-08-21 Ramsès Fernàndez-València

We introduce a novel formulation for guided super-resolution. Its core is a differentiable optimisation layer that operates on a learned affinity graph. The learned graph potentials make it possible to leverage rich contextual information…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-29 Riccardo de Lutio , Alexander Becker , Stefano D'Aronco , Stefania Russo , Jan D. Wegner , Konrad Schindler

Occluded person re-identification (ReID) aims to match occluded person images to holistic ones across dis-joint cameras. In this paper, we propose a novel framework by learning high-order relation and topology information for discriminative…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-03 Guan'an Wang , Shuo Yang , Huanyu Liu , Zhicheng Wang , Yang Yang , Shuliang Wang , Gang Yu , Erjin Zhou , Jian Sun

Living in a complex world like ours makes it unacceptable that a practical implementation of a machine learning system assumes a closed world. Therefore, it is necessary for such a learning-based system in a real world environment, to be…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-05 Jens Bayer , David Münch , Michael Arens

Let $G$ be a finite subgroup of $\text{SL}(2,\Bbbk)$ and let $R = \Bbbk[x,y]^G$ be the coordinate ring of the corresponding Kleinian singularity. In 1998, Crawley-Boevey and Holland defined deformations $\mathcal{O}^\lambda$ of $R$…

环与代数 · 数学 2020-06-03 Simon Crawford

We develop a categorical index calculus for elliptic symbol families. The categorified index problems we consider are a secondary version of the traditional problem of expressing the index class in K-theory in terms of…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-01-31 Markus Upmeier

Distance-regular graphs are a class of regualr graphs with pretty combinatorial symmetry. In 2007, Miklavi\v{c} and Poto\v{c}nik proposed the problem of charaterizing distance-regular Cayley graphs, which can be viewed as a natural…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-11-15 Xueyi Huang , Lu Lu , Xiongfeng Zhan

Graph-level representation learning is important in a wide range of applications. Existing graph-level models are generally built on i.i.d. assumption for both training and testing graphs. However, in an open world, models can encounter…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-19 Zhihao Ding , Jieming Shi , Shiqi Shen , Xuequn Shang , Jiannong Cao , Zhipeng Wang , Zhi Gong

We introduce topological parallelisms of oriented lines (briefly called oriented parallelisms). Every topological parallelism (of lines) on PG(3,R) gives rise to a parallelism of oriented lines, but we show that even the most homogeneous…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-04-15 Rainer Löwen

The Lachlan-Woodrow Theorem identifies ultrahomogeneous graphs up to isomorphism. Recently, the present author and D. Hartman classified MB-homogeneous graphs up to bimorphism-equivalence. We extend those results in this paper, showing that…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-08-27 Andres Aranda

We introduce $C^*$-algebras associated with directed graphs, along with two generalizations of this concept, namely Exel-Pardo $C^*$-algebras associated with a self-similar action of a group on a directed graph, and the $C^*$-algebras…

算子代数 · 数学 2026-04-21 Pere Ara

Oriented graph discrepancy problems focus on finding specific subgraphs within a given oriented graph $G$ that contain a significant number of edges in one direction. This concept was first introduced by Gishboliner, Krivelevich, and…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-04-02 Yufei Chang , Yangyang Cheng , Zhilan Wang , Shuo Wei , Jin Yan

We introduce (weak) oddomorphisms of graphs which are homomorphisms with additional constraints based on parity. These maps turn out to have interesting properties (e.g., they preserve planarity), particularly in relation to homomorphism…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-06-22 David E. Roberson