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A classical 6j-symbol is a real number which can be associated to a labelling of the six edges of a tetrahedron by irreducible representations of SU(2). This abstract association is traditionally used simply to express the symmetry of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-11-11 Justin Roberts

We explicitly establish a unitary correspondence between spherical irreducible tensor operators and cartesian tensor operators of any rank. That unitary relation is implemented by means of a basis of integer-spin wave functions that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-08-11 Antonio O. Bouzas

Motivated by the Turaev-Viro invariant of 3-manifolds, we construct a formal topological invariant of closed, oriented 3-manifolds involving spherical tetrahedra as an application of the asymptotic formula of 6j symbols for the Quantum…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Yuka U. Taylor , Christopher T. Woodward

We will attach a scalar invariant to a tetrahedron whose edges are labelled by irreducible representations of a ternary orthogonal group $\mathrm{SO}_3$ over a local field. This generalizes the $6j$ symbol whose theory was developed by…

数论 · 数学 2026-02-17 Akshay Venkatesh , X. Griffin Wang

A new uniform asymptotic approximation for the Wigner $6j$ symbol is given in terms of Wigner rotation matrices ($d$-matrices). The approximation is uniform in the sense that it applies for all values of the quantum numbers, even those near…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Robert G. Littlejohn , Liang Yu

The exact solution of the Dirac equation for fermions coupled to an external periodic chiral condensate (chiral spiral) is used to obtain the exact formula for the Wigner function (up to the quantum loop corrections). We find that the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-07-29 Samapan Bhadury , Wojciech Florkowski , Sudip Kumar Kar , Valeriya Mykhaylova

This note treats the notion of Lagrange derivative for the third order mechanics in the context of covariant Riemannian geometry. The variational differential equation for geodesic circles in two dimensions is obtained. The influence of the…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-07-24 R. Ya. Matsyuk

The relativistic Wigner function for spin 1/2 particles is the subject of active research due to diverse applications. However, further progress is hindered by the fabulous complexity of the integro-differential equations of motion. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-08-23 Renan Cabrera , Denys I. Bondar , Herschel A. Rabitz

The Bargmann-Wigner formalism is adapted to spherical surfaces embedded in three to eleven dimensions. This is demonstrated to generate wave equations in spherical space for a variety of antisymmetric tensor fields. Some of these equations…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. G. C. McKeon , T. N. Sherry

The connection between angular momentum in quantum mechanics and geometric objects is extended to manifold with torsion. First, we notice the relation between the $6j$ symbol and Regge's discrete version of the action functional of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-07-11 T Vargas

Seiberg-Witten theory is used to obtain new obstructions to the existence of Einstein metrics on 4-manifolds with conical singularities along an embedded surface. In the present article, the cone angle is required to be of the form 2(pi)/p,…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-05-10 Claude LeBrun

We analyze the Wigner function constructed on the basis of the discrete rotation and displacement operators labeled with elements of the underlying finite field. We separately discuss the case of odd and even characteristics and analyze the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. B. Klimov , C. Munoz , J. L. Romero

We obtain a general expression for a Wigner transform (Wigner function) on symmetric spaces of non-compact type and study the Weyl calculus of pseudodifferential operators on them.

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 S. Twareque Ali , Miroslav Englis

We study the trigonometry of non-Euclidean tetrahedra using tools from algebraic geometry. We establish a bijection between non-Euclidean tetrahedra and certain rational elliptic surfaces. We interpret the edge lengths and the dihedral…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-06-08 Daniil Rudenko

The present paper considers volume formulae, as well as trigonometric identities, that hold for a tetrahedron in 3-dimensional spherical space of constant sectional curvature +1. The tetrahedron possesses a certain symmetry: namely rotation…

度量几何 · 数学 2011-08-02 Alexander Kolpakov , Alexander Mednykh , Marina Pashkevich

This note summarizes the physics and mathematics of Lorentz transformations for massless particles, specifically for photons. We provide a complete analytical derivation of Wigner's little group matrix and a closed formula for the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Isabella Cerutti , Petra F. Scudo

We introduce the tetrahedron trinomial coefficient transform which takes a Pascal-like arithmetical triangle to a sequence. We define a Pascal-like infinite tetrahedron H, and prove that the application of the tetrahedron trinomial…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-04-01 László Németh

A tetrahedron is called a path tetrahedron, if it has three mutually orthogonal edges that do not intersect at a single point. A tetrahedron is called a 4-ball tetrahedron, if there exists a sphere tangent to all its edges. We derive…

度量几何 · 数学 2026-01-14 Sergey Korotov , Michal Krizek

We prove that any derived equivalence between derived discrete algebras is standard, i.e.\ is isomorphic to the derived tensor product by a two-sided tilting complex.

表示论 · 数学 2026-02-17 Grzegorz Bobinski , Tomasz Ciborski

We classify the dihedral edge-to-edge tilings of the sphere by regular polygons and quadrilaterals with equal opposite edges (edge configuration xyxy).

组合数学 · 数学 2024-03-12 Hoi Ping Luk
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