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Our theoretical understanding of glassy dynamics is notoriously incomplete, and it is even more so when the glassy systems are driven out of equilibrium. An extreme way to drive a system out of equilibrium is to introduce nonequilibrium…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-08-30 Chiu Fan Lee

The `lid' algorithm performs an exhaustive exploration of neighborhoods of local energy minima of energy landscapes. This paper describes an implementation of the algorithm, including issues of parallel performance and scalability. To…

计算物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Paolo Sibani , Ruud van der Pas , J. Christian Schoen

How useful it is to think about the potential energy landscape of a complex many-body system depends in large measure on how direct the connection is to the system's dynamics. In this paper we show that, within what we call the potential…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-12-12 Chengju Wang , Richard M. Stratt

When a liquid melt is cooled, a glass or phase transition can be obtained depending on the cooling rate. Yet, this behavior has not been clearly captured in energy landscape models. Here a model is provided in which two key ingredients are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-10-12 Gerardo G. Naumis

We use a simple mode-coupling approach to investigate glassy dynamics of partially pinned fluid systems. Our approach is different from the mode-coupling theory developed by Krakoviack [Phys. Rev. Lett. 94, 065703 (2005), Phys. Rev. E 84,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Grzegorz Szamel , Elijah Flenner

There is a growing belief that the mode coupling theory is the proper microscopic theory for the dynamics of the undercooled liquid above a critical temperature T_c. In addition, there is some evidence that the system leaves the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 U. Buchenau

We focus on the energy landscape of a simple mean-field model of glasses and analyze activated barrier-crossing by combining the Kac-Rice method for high-dimensional Gaussian landscapes with dynamical field theory. In particular, we…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-01-06 V. Ros , G. Biroli , C. Cammarota

We numerically study the potential energy landscape of a fragile glassy system and find that the dynamic crossover corresponding to the glass transition is actually the effect of an underlying geometric transition caused by a qualitative…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Tomas S. Grigera , Andrea Cavagna , Irene Giardina , Giorgio Parisi

In principle, all of the dynamical complexities of many-body systems are encapsulated in the potential energy landscapes on which the atoms move - an observation that suggests that the essentials of the dynamics ought to be determined by…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-12-12 Chengju Wang , Richard M. Stratt

This lecture deals with glassy dynamics and aging in disordered systems. Special emphasis is put on dynamic mean field theory. In the first part I present some of the systems of interest, in particular spin-glasses, supercooled liquids and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Heinz Horner

Stochastic hybrid systems involve a coupling between a discrete Markov chain and a continuous stochastic process. If the latter evolves deterministically between jumps in the discrete state, then the system reduces to a piecewise…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Paul C. Bressloff

We develop a framework for understanding the difference between strong and fragile behavior in the dynamics of glass-forming liquids from the properties of the potential energy landscape. Our approach is based on a master equation…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Sumilan Banerjee , Chandan Dasgupta

We study the stochastic relaxation dynamics of the Ising p-spin model on a random graph, a well-known model with glassy dynamics at low temperatures. We introduce and discuss a new closure scheme for the master equation governing the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-05-27 David Machado , Roberto Mulet , Federico Ricci-Tersenghi

In the free energy landscape picture of glassy systems, the slow dynamics characteristic of these systems is believed to be due to the existence of a complicated free-energy landscape with many local minima. We show here that for a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Sara Jabbari-Farouji , Gerard H. Wegdam , Daniel Bonn

Hard-sphere models exhibit many of the same kinds of supercooled-liquid behavior as more realistic models of liquids, but the highly non-analytic character of their potentials makes it a challenge to think of that behavior in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Qingqing Ma , Richard M. Stratt

We introduce a new approach to studying spherical spin glass dynamics based on differential inequalities for one-time observables. Using this approach, we obtain an approximate phase diagram for the evolution of the energy $H$ and its…

概率论 · 数学 2023-06-23 Gerard Ben Arous , Reza Gheissari , Aukosh Jagannath

We study thermally activated dynamics using functional renormalization within the field theory of randomly pinned elastic systems, a prototype for glasses. It appears through an essentially non-perturbative boundary layer in the running…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Leon Balents , Pierre Le Doussal

We study the geometrical structure of the states in the low temperature phase of a mean field model for generalized spin glasses, the p-spin spherical model. This structure cannot be revealed by the standard methods, mainly due to the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Andrea Cavagna , Irene Giardina , Giorgio Parisi

We study the dynamics of a quantum $p$-spin glass model starting from initial states defined in microcanonical shells, in a classical regime. We compute different chaos estimators, such as the Lyapunov exponent and the Kolmogorov-Sinai…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-11-17 Lorenzo Correale , Anatoli Polkovnikov , Marco Schirò , Alessandro Silva

Glasses possess complex energy landscapes and exhibit non-equilibrium aging dynamics. Here, we propose a generalized trap model for activated aging based on a key static property of the energy landscape: the distribution of energy barriers.…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2026-01-22 Bin Li , Deng Pan , Ting Qu , Yuliang Jin