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Various partially ordered Grothendieck group invariants are introduced for general operator algebras and these are used in the classification of direct systems and direct limits of finite-dimensional complex incidence algebras with common…

算子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 S. C. Power

This paper is a tutorial in a general and explicit procedure to simplify semidefinite programs which are invariant under the action of a symmetry group. The procedure is based on basic notions of representation theory of finite groups. As…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2008-10-24 Frank Vallentin

Using an algebraic point of view we present an introduction to the groupoid theory, that is, we give fundamental properties of groupoids as, uniqueness of inverses and properties of the identities, and study subgroupoids, wide subgroupoids…

群论 · 数学 2020-01-29 Jesús Ávila , Víctor Marín , Héctor Pinedo

In the theory of operads we consider functors of generalized symmetric powers defined by sums of coinvariant modules under actions of symmetric groups. One observes classically that the construction of symmetric functors provides an…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2009-02-25 Benoit Fresse

The classical approach of solvability using group theory is well known and one original motivation is to solve polynomials by radicals. Radicals are square, cube, square root, cube root etc of the original coefficients for the polynomial. A…

地球物理 · 物理学 2011-01-31 August Lau , Chuan Yin

In this paper a class of asymmetrical operators of generalised translation is introduced, for each of them generalised moduli of smoothness are introduced, and Jackson's and its converse theorems are proved for those moduli. ----- V…

泛函分析 · 数学 2012-09-07 Mikhail K. Potapov , Faton M. Berisha

We associate a cohomological invariant to each outer action of a group on a factor, and classify them by the invariant in the case that the group is a countable discrete amenable group and the factor is appoximately finite dimensional. The…

算子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Yoshikazu Katayama , Masamichi Takesaki

In this article, using an idea of the physics superselection principal, we study a modularity on vertex operator algebras arising from semisimple primary vectors. We generalizes the theta functions on vertex operator algebras and prove that…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Hiroshi Yamauchi

The most developed aspect of the theory of finite semigroups is their classification in pseudovarieties. The main motivation for investigating such entities comes from their connection with the classification of regular languages via…

群论 · 数学 2025-04-14 Jorge Almeida

We associate to any irreducible germ S of complex quasi-ordinary hypersurface an analytically invariant semigroup. We deduce a direct proof (without passing through their embedded topological invariance) of the analytical invariance of the…

复变函数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Patrick Popescu-Pampu

A number of machine learning models have been proposed with the goal of achieving systematic generalization: the ability to reason about new situations by combining aspects of previous experiences. These models leverage compositional…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-24 Devon Jarvis , Richard Klein , Benjamin Rosman , Andrew M. Saxe

We prove a structure result on proper extensions of two-sided restriction semigroups in terms of partial actions, generalizing respective results for monoids and for inverse semigroups and upgrading the latter. We introduce and study…

环与代数 · 数学 2024-10-29 Mikhailo Dokuchaev , Mykola Khrypchenko , Ganna Kudryavtseva

In this survey paper, we will collate various different ideas and thoughts regarding equivariant operations on quantum cohomology (and some in more general Floer theory) for a symplectic manifold. We will discuss a general notion of…

辛几何 · 数学 2024-09-30 Nicholas Wilkins

We investigate various groupoids associated to an arbitrary inverse semigroup with zero. We show that the groupoid of filters with respect to the natural partial order is isomorphic to the groupoid of germs arising from the standard action…

环与代数 · 数学 2022-06-06 Becky Armstrong , Lisa Orloff Clark , Astrid an Huef , Malcolm Jones , Ying-Fen Lin

Treating neural network inputs and outputs as random variables, we characterize the structure of neural networks that can be used to model data that are invariant or equivariant under the action of a compact group. Much recent research has…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-09-18 Benjamin Bloem-Reddy , Yee Whye Teh

The signed permutation modules are a simultaneous generalization of the ordinary permutation modules and the twisted permutation modules of the symmetric group. In a recent paper Dave Benson and Peter Symonds defined a new invariant…

表示论 · 数学 2021-01-27 Aparna Upadhyay

This work is about understanding the impact of invariance and equivariance on generalisation in supervised learning. We use the perspective afforded by an averaging operator to show that for any predictor that is not equivariant, there is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-08 Hayder Elesedy

We generalize the notion of length to an ordinal-valued invariant defined on the class of finitely generated modules over a Noetherian ring. A key property of this invariant is its semi-additivity on short exact sequences. As an…

交换代数 · 数学 2012-10-16 Hans Schoutens

This thesis is dedicated to developing a dilation theory for semigroups of completely positive maps. The first part treats two-parameter semigroups, and contains also contributions to dilation theory of product system representations. The…

算子代数 · 数学 2010-03-02 Orr Shalit

This investigation pertains to the construction of a class of generalised deformed derivative operators which furnish the familiar finite difference and the q-derivatives as special cases. The procedure involves the introduction of a linear…

量子代数 · 数学 2009-11-10 Dayanand Parashar , Deepak Parashar