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Transformer-based models excel in various tasks but their generalization capabilities, especially in arithmetic reasoning, remain incompletely understood. Arithmetic tasks provide a controlled framework to explore these capabilities, yet…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-07 Xingcheng Xu , Zibo Zhao , Haipeng Zhang , Yanqing Yang

In this paper we formalize some foundation concepts and theorems of group theory in a variant of type theory called the Calculus of Constructions with Definitions. In this theory we introduce definition of a group, which is both general and…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-02-19 Farida Kachapova

In this paper we introduce a notion of {\it generalized operad} containing as special cases various kinds of operad--like objects: ordinary, cyclic, modular, properads etc. We then construct inner cohomomorphism objects in their categories…

范畴论 · 数学 2011-01-10 D. Borisov , Yu. I. Manin

In this article we will study semigroupoids, and more specifically inverse semigroupoids. These are a common generalization to both inverse semigroups and groupoids, and provide a natural language on which several types of dynamical…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-02-26 Luiz Gustavo Cordeiro

The goal of invariant theory is to find all the generators for the algebra of representations of a group that leave the group invariant. Such generators will be called \emph{basic invariants}. In particular, we set out to find the set of…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2011-10-26 Quinton Westrich

We consider a generalization of representations of quivers that can be derived from the ordinary representations of quivers by considering a product of arbitrary classical groups instead of a product of the general linear groups and by…

表示论 · 数学 2009-04-27 A. A. Lopatin

In the present paper, we use a generalised shift operator in order to define a generalised modulus of smoothness. By its means, we define generalised Lipschitz classes of functions, and we give their constructive characteristics.…

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-01-28 Faton M. Berisha , Nimete Sh. Berisha

This paper considers universal Hilbert space operators in the sense of Rota, and gives criteria for universality of semigroups in the context of uniformly continuous semigroups and contraction semigroups. Specific examples are given.…

泛函分析 · 数学 2018-05-09 B. Célariès , I. Chalendar , J. R. Partington

The notion of associativity (which differs from the straightforward generalization of the usual associativity given by the move of parentheses in the relevant expression) for operations of high arity is introduced. It is proved that the…

范畴论 · 数学 2019-05-21 Dali Zangurashvili

The primary purpose of this paper is to investigate the question of invertibility of the sum of operators. The setting is bounded and unbounded linear operators. Some interesting examples and consequences are given. As an illustrative…

泛函分析 · 数学 2018-10-04 Mohammed Hichem Mortad

The aim of the paper is to start to develop the most general theory of localizations/inversion. Several new concepts are introduced and studied.

环与代数 · 数学 2023-12-29 Volodymyr Bavula

The purpose of this paper is to introduce and study a Hom-type generalization of rings. We provide their basic properties and and some key constructions. Furthermore, we consider modules over Hom-rings and characterize the category of…

环与代数 · 数学 2021-01-12 Imed Basdouri , Sami Chouaibi , Abdenacer Makhlouf , Esmael Peyghan

We define classes of pseudodifferential operators on $G$-bundles with compact base and give a generalized $L^2$ Fredholm theory for invariant operators in these classes in terms of von Neumann's $G$-dimension. We combine this formalism with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-04-14 Joe J. Perez

We describe a logarithmic tensor product theory for certain module categories for a ``conformal vertex algebra.'' In this theory, which is a natural, although intricate, generalization of earlier work of Huang and Lepowsky, we do not…

量子代数 · 数学 2008-11-26 Yi-Zhi Huang , James Lepowsky , Lin Zhang

It is a well known result in the covering groups that a subgroup $G$ of the fundamental group at the identity of a semi-locally simply connected topological group determines a covering morphism of topological groups with characteristic…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2016-01-27 Osman Mucuk , Tunçar Şahan

Inversion of operators is a fundamental concept in data processing. Inversion of linear operators is well studied, supported by established theory. When an inverse either does not exist or is not unique, generalized inverses are used. Most…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-04-02 Eyal Gofer , Guy Gilboa

In the present paper we continue the project of systematic classification and construction of invariant differential operators for non-compact semisimple Lie groups. This time we make the stress on one of the main building blocks, namely…

表示论 · 数学 2020-10-28 V. K. Dobrev

In this paper we aim to generalize results obtained in the framework of fractional calculus by the way of reformulating them in terms of operator theory. In its own turn, the achieved generalization allows us to spread the obtained…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-09-08 Maksim Kukushkin

This is the first part in a series of papers in which we introduce and develop a natural, general tensor category theory for suitable module categories for a vertex (operator) algebra. This theory generalizes the tensor category theory for…

量子代数 · 数学 2013-05-07 Yi-Zhi Huang , James Lepowsky , Lin Zhang

An absolute continuity approach to quasinormality which relates the operator in question to the spectral measure of its modulus is developed. Algebraic characterizations of some classes of operators that emerged in this context are…

泛函分析 · 数学 2013-10-15 Zenon Jan Jablonski , Il Bong Jung , Jan Stochel