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In this article, we give a complex-geometric proof of the Alexandrov-Fenchel inequality without using toric compactifications. The idea is to use the Legendre transform and develop the Brascamp-Lieb proof of the Pr\'ekopa theorem. New…

复变函数 · 数学 2018-02-13 Xu Wang

Gromov asked what a typical (finitely presented) group looks like, and he suggested a way to make the question precise in terms of limiting density. The typical finitely generated group is known to share some important properties with the…

逻辑 · 数学 2022-09-12 Johanna N. Y. Franklin , Meng-Che "Turbo" Ho , Julia Knight

We consider the operation of division in Pimenov algebras. We obtain necessary and sufficient conditions for prime elements in Pimenov algebras with a number of generators less than five. We adduce examples of the factorization of elements…

环与代数 · 数学 2013-03-22 Dmitriy Efimov

We introduce a number field analogue of the Mertens conjecture and demonstrate its falsity for all but finitely many number fields of any given degree. We establish the existence of a logarithmic limiting distribution for the analogous…

数论 · 数学 2025-01-15 Daniel Hu , Ikuya Kaneko , Spencer Martin , Carl Schildkraut

We introduce the notion of a Hodge-Riemann pair of cohomology classes that generalizes the classical Hodge-Riemann bilinear relations, and the notion of a Bogomolov pair of cohomology classes that generalizes the Bogomolov inequality for…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-05-05 Mihai Pavel , Julius Ross , Matei Toma

The classical Gelfand-Kirillov dimension for algebras over fields has been extended recently by J. Bell and J.J Zhang to algebras over commutative domains. However, the behavior of this new notion has not been enough investigated for the…

环与代数 · 数学 2019-12-10 Oswaldo Lezama , Helbert Venegas

We construct correspondences in logarithmic Hodge theory over a perfect field of arbitrary characteristic. These are represented by classes in the cohomology of sheaves of differential forms with log poles and, notably, log zeroes on…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-01-03 Charles Godfrey

We prove that under suitable graded and local hypothesis, a formally unramified algebra over a field must be reduced. We detail examples, including one due to Gabber, to show that it is not possible to generalize these results further.

交换代数 · 数学 2022-01-11 Alapan Mukhopadhyay , Karen E. Smith

We start with the Lorentz algebra $ L=o_{R}(1,3)$ over the reals and find a suitable basis $B$ relative to which the structure constants are integers. Thus we consider the $Z$-algebra $L_{Z}$ which is free as a $Z$-module and its $Z$-basis…

We develop a new way of writing the Lame Hamiltonian in Lie-algebraic form. This yields, in a natural way, an explicit formula for both the Lame polynomials and the classical non-meromorphic Lame functions in terms of Chebyshev polynomials…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. Finkel , A. Gonzalez-Lopez , M. A. Rodriguez

We study so called regular Lie algebras, i.e. Lie algebras in which each nonzero element is regular. We make a connection with an open problem whether any element of reduced trace zero in a simple associative algebra is a commutator.

环与代数 · 数学 2022-11-15 Pasha Zusmanovich

The paper is devoted to a generalized and improved version of author's approach to Gromov bounded cohomology theory. In particular, the awkward countability assumption is removed and the aspects related to homological algebra are clarified.…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2020-12-17 Nikolai V. Ivanov

In this second part, we study the Diophantine properties of values of arithmetic Gevrey series of non-zero order at algebraic points. We rely on the fact, proved in the first part, that the minimal differential operator (with polynomial…

数论 · 数学 2016-09-07 Yves André

We propose a systematic procedure to construct polynomial algebras from intermediate Casimir invariants arising from (semisimple or non-semisimple) Lie algebras $\mathfrak{g}$. In this approach, we deal with explicit polynomials in the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Danilo Latini , Ian Marquette , Yao-Zhong Zhang

We describe an abstract version of the Theorem of Bogomolov-Tian-Todorov, whose underlying idea is already contained in various papers by Bandiera, Fiorenza, Iacono, Manetti. More explicitly, we prove an algebraic criterion for a…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-07-29 Donatella Iacono

In this paper we define the basic concepts for left or right Leibniz algebras and prove some of the main results. Our proofs are often variations of the known proofs and several results seem to be new.

环与代数 · 数学 2018-10-18 Jorg Feldvoss

Motivated by the recent development of noncommutative Novikov algebras and multi-Novikov algebras from the study of regularity structures of stochastic PDEs, this paper gives a general approach to study various multi-Novikov algebras and…

环与代数 · 数学 2026-03-18 Xiaoyan Wang , Li Guo , Huhu Zhang

We construct examples of non-bi-orderable one-relator groups without generalized torsion. This answers a question asked in [2].

群论 · 数学 2026-04-16 Azer Akhmedov , James Thorne

The algebraic structure of Thermo Field Dynamics lies in the $q$-deformation of the algebra of creation and annihilation operators. Doubling of the degrees of freedom, tilde-conjugation rules, and Bogoliubov transformation for bosons and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. Celeghini , S. De Martino , S. De Siena , A. Iorio , M. Rasetti , G. Vitiello

In this paper we study certain algebraic properties of the quantum homology algebra for the class of symplectic toric Fano manifolds. In particular, we examine the semi-simplicity of the quantum homology algebra, and the more general…

辛几何 · 数学 2008-06-15 Yaron Ostrover , Ilya Tyomkin