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相关论文: Short paths in PU(2)

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In the Priority Steiner Tree (PST) problem, we are given an undirected graph $G=(V,E)$ with a source $s \in V$ and terminals $T \subseteq V \setminus \{s\}$, where each terminal $v \in T$ requires a nonnegative priority $P(v)$. The goal is…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-09-01 Faryad Darabi Sahneh , Stephen Kobourov , Richard Spence

In this work, we study the convergence \emph{in high probability} of clipped gradient methods when the noise distribution has heavy tails, ie., with bounded $p$th moments, for some $1<p\le2$. Prior works in this setting follow the same…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-04-05 Ta Duy Nguyen , Alina Ene , Huy L. Nguyen

The Clifford$+T$ gate set is commonly used to perform universal quantum computation. In such setup the $T$ gate is typically much more expensive to implement in a fault-tolerant way than Clifford gates. To improve the feasibility of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-27 Vivien Vandaele , Simon Martiel , Simon Perdrix , Christophe Vuillot

We present a randomized algorithm for the single-source shortest paths (SSSP) problem on directed graphs with arbitrary real-valued edge weights that runs in $n^{2+o(1)}$ time with high probability. This result yields the first almost…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-02-19 Sanjeev Khanna , Junkai Song

Outcome probability estimation via classical methods is an important task for validating quantum computing devices. Outcome probabilities of any quantum circuit can be estimated using Monte Carlo sampling, where the amount of negativity…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-14 Nikolaos Koukoulekidis , Hyukjoon Kwon , Hyejung H. Jee , David Jennings , M. S. Kim

In Constrained Correlation Clustering, the goal is to cluster a complete signed graph in a way that minimizes the number of negative edges inside clusters plus the number of positive edges between clusters, while respecting hard constraints…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-11-05 Nate Veldt

Computing all-pairs shortest paths is a fundamental and much-studied problem with many applications. Unfortunately, despite intense study, there are still no significantly faster algorithms for it than the $\mathcal{O}(n^3)$ time algorithm…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-01-15 Stefan Kratsch , Florian Nelles

We revisit a classical graph-theoretic problem, the \textit{single-source shortest-path} (SSSP) problem, in weighted unit-disk graphs. We first propose an exact (and deterministic) algorithm which solves the problem in $O(n \log^2 n)$ time…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2019-03-14 Haitao Wang , Jie Xue

Inferences in directed acyclic graphs associated with probability sets and probability intervals are NP-hard, even for polytrees. In this paper we focus on such inferences, and propose: 1) a substantial improvement on Tessems A / R…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-12-21 Jose Carlos Ferreira da Rocha , Fabio Gagliardi Cozman , Cassio Polpo de Campos

In this work, we propose a new randomized algorithm for computing a low-rank approximation to a given matrix. Taking an approach different from existing literature, our method first involves a specific biased sampling, with an element being…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-10-16 Srinadh Bhojanapalli , Prateek Jain , Sujay Sanghavi

Controlled gates are key components in various quantum algorithms. Improving on the prior work of Gosset et al., we show that, for an allowed error $\varepsilon$, $3\log_2(1/\varepsilon) + o(\log(1/\varepsilon))$ $T$ gates are sufficient to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Soichiro Yamazaki , Seiseki Akibue

We present two new and efficient algorithms for computing all-pairs shortest paths. The algorithms operate on directed graphs with real (possibly negative) weights. They make use of directed path consistency along a vertex ordering d. Both…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-01-21 Léon R. Planken , Mathijs M. de Weerdt , Roman P. J. van der Krogt

In the unsplittable flow problem on a path, we are given a capacitated path $P$ and $n$ tasks, each task having a demand, a profit, and start and end vertices. The goal is to compute a maximum profit set of tasks, such that for each edge…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 Paul Bonsma , Jens Schulz , Andreas Wiese

Modular exponentiation and scalar multiplication are important operations of most public key cryptosystems, and their fast calculation is essential to improve the system efficiency. The shortest addition chain is one of the most important…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-12-08 Yuanchao Ding , Hua Guo , Yewei Guan , Hutao Song , Xiyong Zhang

Given an $n$-vertex pseudorandom graph $G$ and an $n$-vertex graph $H$ with maximum degree at most two, we wish to find a copy of $H$ in $G$, i.e.\ an embedding $\varphi\colon V(H)\to V(G)$ so that $\varphi(u)\varphi(v)\in E(G)$ for all…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-04-06 Jie Han , Yoshiharu Kohayakawa , Patrick Morris , Yury Person

We consider the problem of approximating arbitrary single-qubit z-rotations by ancilla-free Clifford+T circuits, up to given epsilon. We present a fast new probabilistic algorithm for solving this problem optimally, i.e., for finding the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-04-17 Neil J. Ross , Peter Selinger

This paper reports about the development of two provably correct approximate algorithms which calculate the Euclidean shortest path (ESP) within a given cube-curve with arbitrary accuracy, defined by $\epsilon >0$, and in time complexity…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Fajie Li , Reinhard Klette

We construct a family of root-finding algorithms which exploit the branched covering structure of a polynomial of degree $d$ with a path-lifting algorithm for finding individual roots. In particular, the family includes an algorithm that…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-10-20 Myong-Hi Kim , Scott Sutherland

We consider critical site percolation on the triangular lattice in the upper half-plane. Let $u_1, u_2$ be two sites on the boundary and $w$ a site in the interior of the half-plane. It was predicted by Simmons, Kleban and Ziff in a paper…

概率论 · 数学 2015-05-29 Rene Conijn

Kliuchnikov, Maslov, and Mosca proved in 2012 that a $2\times 2$ unitary matrix $V$ can be exactly represented by a single-qubit Clifford+$T$ circuit if and only if the entries of $V$ belong to the ring $\mathbb{Z}[1/\sqrt{2},i]$. Later…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-04-08 Matthew Amy , Andrew N. Glaudell , Neil J. Ross