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相关论文: 'Corona-safe' Measures for Cyclists at Intersectio…

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Mobility restrictions - travel advisories, trade and travel bans, border closures and, in extreme cases, area quarantines or cordons sanitaires - are among the most widely used measures to control infectious diseases. Restrictions of this…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-09-09 Baltazar Espinoza , Carlos Castillo-Chavez , Charles Perrings

The novel Corona virus pandemic is one of the biggest worldwide problems right now. While hygiene and wearing masks make up a large portion of the currently suggested precautions by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-11-08 Sukru Yaren Gelbal , Mustafa Ridvan Cantas , Bilin Aksun-Guvenc , Levent Guvenc

Advancements in Intelligent Traffic Systems (ITS) have made huge amounts of traffic data available through automatic data collection. A big part of this data is stored as trajectories of moving vehicles and road users. Automatic analysis of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-06 Mohsen Rezaie , Nicolas Saunier

Pedestrian safety is a priority for transportation system managers and operators, and a main focus of the Vision Zero strategy employed by the City of Austin, Texas. While there are a number of treatments and technologies to effectively…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-30 Weijia Xu , Heidi Ross , Joel Meyer , Kelly Pierce , Natalia Ruiz Juri , Jennifer Duthie

This paper proposes a novel max-pressure (MP) algorithm that incorporates pedestrian traffic into the MP control architecture. Pedestrians are modeled as being included in one of two groups: those walking on sidewalks and those queued at…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-26 Hao Liu , Vikash V. Gayah , Michael Levin

One of the objectives of the pedestrian analysis is to evaluate the effects of proposed policy on the pedestrian facilities before its implementation. The implementation of a policy without pedestrian analysis might lead to a very costly…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-10-05 Kardi Teknomo , Yasushi Takeyama , Hajime Inamura

Transport operators have a range of intervention options available to improve or enhance their networks. Such interventions are often made in the absence of sound evidence on resulting outcomes. Cycling superhighways were promoted as a…

应用统计 · 统计学 2022-01-04 Prajamitra Bhuyan , Emma J. McCoy , Haojie Li , Daniel J. Graham

Cycling is an outdoor activity with massive health benefits, and an effective solution towards sustainable urban transport. Despite these benefits and the recent rising popularity of cycling, most countries still have a negligible uptake.…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-05-03 Alice Battiston , Ludovico Napoli , Paolo Bajardi , André Panisson , Alan Perotti , Michael Szell , Rossano Schifanella

Intersections constitute one of the most dangerous elements in road systems. Traffic signals remain the most common way to control traffic at high-volume intersections and offer many opportunities to apply intelligent transportation systems…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2010-12-22 Nicolas Saunier , Sophie Midenet

Pollution in urban centres is becoming a major societal problem. While pollution is a concern for all urban dwellers, cyclists are one of the most exposed groups due to their proximity to vehicle tailpipes. Consequently, new solutions are…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-10-31 Adam Herrmann , Mingming Liu , Robert Shorten

This research investigates decentralized control of mobile robots specifically for coverage problems. There are different approaches associated with decentralized control strategy for coverage control problems. We perform a comparative…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-09-30 Waqqas Ahmad

We introduce a methodology to guarantee safety against the spread of infectious diseases by viewing epidemiological models as control systems and by considering human interventions (such as quarantining or social distancing) as control…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-21 Tamas G. Molnar , Andrew W. Singletary , Gabor Orosz , Aaron D. Ames

To better design safe and comfortable urban spaces, understanding the nature of human crowd movement is important. However, precise interactions among pedestrians are difficult to measure in the presence of their complex decision-making…

We study the Traffic Light Control (TLC) problem for a single intersection, considering both straight driving vehicle flows and corresponding crossing pedestrian flows with the goal of achieving a fair jointly optimal sharing policy in…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-16 Yingqing Chen , Christos G. Cassandras

Effective multi-intersection collaboration is pivotal for reinforcement-learning-based traffic signal control to alleviate congestion. Existing work mainly chooses neighboring intersections as collaborators. However, quite an amount of…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2024-06-21 Jingqing Ruan , Ziyue Li , Hua Wei , Haoyuan Jiang , Jiaming Lu , Xuantang Xiong , Hangyu Mao , Rui Zhao

Epidemic spreading can be suppressed by the introduction of containment measures such as social distancing and lock downs. Yet, when such measures are relaxed, new epidemic waves and infection cycles may occur. Here we explore this issue in…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-12-07 Fabio Caccioli , Daniele De Martino

The effect of transport-related pollution on human health is fast becoming recognised as a major issue in cities worldwide. Cyclists, in particular, face great risks, as they typically are most exposed to tail-pipe emissions. Three avenues…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-04-25 Shaun Sweeney , Rodrigo Ordonez-Hurtado , Francesco Pilla , Giovanni Russo , David Timoney , Robert Shorten

Pandemic response is a complex affair. Most governments employ a set of quasi-standard measures to fight COVID-19 including wearing masks, social distancing, virus testing and contact tracing. We argue that some non-trivial factors behind…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2020-10-21 Balazs Pejo , Gergely Biczok

We propose a model for the intersection of two urban streets. The traffic status of the crossroads is controlled by a set of traffic lights which periodically switch to red and green with a total period of T. Two different types of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Ebrahim Fouladvand , Masoud Nematollahi

Driving behavior is considered a unique driving habit of each driver and has a significant impact on road safety. Classifying driving behavior and introducing policies based on the results can reduce the severity of crashes on the road.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-26 Farah Abu Hamad , Rama Hasiba , Deema Shahwan , Huthaifa I. Ashqar