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相关论文: Gapless to gapless phase transitions in quantum sp…

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A s=1/2 antiferromagnetic spin chain is equivalent to the two-flavor massless Schwinger model in an uniform background charge density in the strong coupling. The gapless mode of the spin chain is represented by a massless boson of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Yutaka Hosotani

We present a scenario, in which a gapless extended phase serves as a "hub" connecting multiple symmetry-enriched deconfined quantum critical points. As a concrete example, we construct a lattice model with $\mathbb{Z}^{\,}_{2}\times…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-10-13 Anthony Rey , Ömer M. Aksoy , Daniel P. Arovas , Claudio Chamon , Christopher Mudry

We ask whether a local Hamiltonian with a featureless (fully gapped and nondegenerate) ground state could exist in certain quantum spin systems. We address this question by mapping the vicinity of certain quantum critical point (or gapless…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-02-21 Chao-Ming Jian , Zhen Bi , Cenke Xu

We study a generalized quantum spin ladder with staggered long range interactions that decay as a power-law with exponent $\alpha$. Using large scale quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) and the density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) simulations,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-11-29 Luhang Yang , Phillip Weinberg , Adrian E. Feiguin

Quantum phase transition from the N\'eel to the dimer states in an antiferromagnetic(AF) Heisenberg model on square lattice is studied. We introduce a control parameter $\alpha$ for the exchange coupling which connects the N\'eel…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Daisuke Yoshioka , Gaku Arakawa , Ikuo Ichinose , Tetsuo Matsui

Recent experiments on triangular lattice organic Mott insulators have found evidence for a 2D spin liquid in proximity to the metal-insulator transition. A Gutzwiller wavefunction study of the triangular lattice Heisenberg model with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-29 D. N. Sheng , Olexei I. Motrunich , Matthew P. A. Fisher

We present analysis of a single channel interacting quantum wire problem in the presence of spin-orbit interaction. The spin-orbit coupling breaks the spin-rotational symmetry from SU(2) to U(1) and breaks inversion symmetry. The low-energy…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-07-28 Nikolaos Kainaris , Sam T. Carr

We study the field-induced quantum phase transitions (QPT) and the relevant magnetic properties of a spin-1/2 two-leg integrable spin ladder (ISL), of which the system parameters in bridging to the real compounds are determined by setting…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Zu-Jian Ying , Itzhak Roditi , Huan-Qiang Zhou

We numerically study the behavior of spin--$1/2$ fermions on a two-dimensional square lattice subject to a uniform magnetic field, where opposite spins interact via an on-site attractive interaction. Starting from the non-interacting case…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-11-01 Cécile Repellin , Tarik Yefsah , Antoine Sterdyniak

We report a magneto-induced topological phase transition in inverted InAs/GaSb bilayers from a quantum spin Hall insulator to a normal insulator. We utilize a dual-gated Corbino device in which the degree of band inversion, or equivalently…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-12-24 Zhongdong Han , Tingxin Li , Long Zhang , Rui-Rui Du

The magnetic-field evolution of Coulomb blockade peaks in lateral InGaAs/InAlAs quantum dots in the few-electron regime is reported. Quantum dots are defined by gates evaporated onto a 60 nm-thick hydrogen silsesquioxane insulating film. A…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-07-02 F. Deon , V. Pellegrini , F. Carillo , F. Giazotto , L. Sorba , G. Biasiol , F. Beltram

We study the magnetic excitation spectrum of the S=1 quantum Heisenberg spin chain with Hamiltonian : H = sum_i cos(theta) S_i S_i+1 + sin(theta) (S_i S_i+1)^2. We focus on the range -pi/4 < theta < +pi/4 where the spin chain is in the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 O. Golinelli , Th. Jolicoeur , E. Sorensen

We study the anisotropic Heisenberg (XYZ) spin-1/2 chain placed in a magnetic field pointing along the x-axis. We use bosonization and a renormalization group analysis to show that the model has a non-trivial fixed point at a certain value…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Amit Dutta , Diptiman Sen

We study the topological phase transitions induced in spin-orbit coupled materials with buckling like silicene, germanene, stanene, etc, by circularly polarised light, beyond the high frequency regime, and unearth many new topological…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-09-24 Ruchi Saxena , Sumathi Rao , Arijit Kundu

By constructing an exactly solvable spin model, we investigate the critical behaviors of transverse field Ising chains interpolated with cluster interactions, which exhibit various types of topologically distinct Ising critical points.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-07-12 Xue-Jia Yu , Wei-Lin Li

We study topology in gapless phases of an interacting spinful model with spin-charge separation. We focus on the gapless boundaries between $\mathbb{Z}_2$ symmetry-breaking phases. We find two topologically non-trivial gapless states that…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-03-27 Polina Matveeva , Dmitri Gutman , Sam T. Carr

Exploiting the entanglement concept within a matrix-product-state based infinite density-matrix renormalization group approach, we show that the spin-density-wave and bond-order-wave ground states of the one-dimensional half-filled extended…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-08-05 Florian Lange , Satoshi Ejima , Holger Fehske

We here classify of all the fully gapped \emph{massive} and \emph{gapless} phases in bilayer graphene. The effective low energy theory in bilayer graphene is constructed, and various discrete and continuous symmetries of the non-interacting…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-09-18 Bitan Roy

We use linked-cluster expansions to analyze the quantum phase transitions between symmetry unbroken trivial and topological Haldane phases in two different spin-one chains. The first model is the spin-one Heisenberg chain in the presence of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-12-20 P. Adelhardt , J. Gritsch , M. Hille , D. A. Reiss , K. P. Schmidt

We study the magnetic behaviors of a spin-1/2 quantum compass chain (QCC) in a transverse magnetic field, by means of the analytical spinless fermion approach and numerical Lanczos method. In the absence of the magnetic field, the phase…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-07-30 Mostafa Motamedifar , Saeed Mahdavifar , Saber Farjami Shayesteh