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We present a systematic derivation of the constraints that the relativity principle imposes between coefficients of a deformed (but rotational invariant) momentum composition law, dispersion relation, and momentum transformation laws, at…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-08 J. M. Carmona , J. L. Cortes , B. Romeo

A second order relativistic hydrodynamic theory has been derived using momentum dependent relaxation time in the relativistic transport equation. In order to do that, an iterative technique of gradient expansion approach, namely…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Sukanya Mitra

We demonstrate that relativistic conformal hydrodynamics in 2+1 dimensions displays a turbulent behaviour which cascades energy to longer wavelengths on both flat and spherical manifolds. Our motivation for this study is to understand the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Federico Carrasco , Luis Lehner , Robert C. Myers , Oscar Reula , Ajay Singh

We present a new derivation of relativistic dissipative hydrodynamic equations, which invokes the second law of thermodynamics for the entropy four-current expressed in terms of the single-particle phase-space distribution function obtained…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-05-23 Amaresh Jaiswal , Rajeev S. Bhalerao , Subrata Pal

In this paper, we give the covariant formulation of second gradient electrodynamics, which is a generalized electrodynamics of second order including derivatives of higher order. The relativistic form of the field equations, the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2020-11-23 Markus Lazar , Jakob Leck

In this article we describe the formulation of null geodesics as null conformal geodesics and their description in the tractor formalism. A conformal extension theorem through an isotropic singularity is proven by requiring the boundedness…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-01-07 Christian Lübbe

We derive equations for fluid dynamics from a non-extensive Boltzmann transport equation consistent with Tsallis' non-extensive entropy formula. We evaluate transport coefficients employing the relaxation time approximation and investigate…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-05-30 T. S. Biro , E. Molnar

A covariant approach towards a theory of deformations is developed to examine both the first and second variation of the Helfrich-Canham Hamiltonian -- quadratic in the extrinsic curvature -- which describes fluid vesicles at mesoscopic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Riccardo Capovilla , Jemal Guven

This is the second in a series of papers on natural modification of the normal tractor connection in a parabolic geometry, which naturally prolongs an underlying overdetermined system of invariant differential equations. We give a short…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-03-17 Matthias Hammerl , Petr Somberg , Vladimír Souček , Josef Šilhan

In this paper, we analyze the dynamics of two layers of immiscible, inviscid, incompressible, and irrotational fluids through a full nonlinear system. Our goal is to establish a virial theorem and prove the polynomial growth of slope and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-16 Haocheng Yang

Gradient extremals are loci along which the gradient is an eigenvector of the Hessian. These objects provide a natural geometric framework connecting several notions, notably valleys and talwegs, which we analyze from a variational…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-14 Pascal Bégout , Jérôme Bolte , Thomas Mariotti , Francisco Silva

We present an alternative approach to deriving second-order non-conformal hydrodynamics from the relativistic Boltzmann equation. We demonstrate how constitutive relations for shear and bulk stresses can be transformed into dynamical…

In [8], the gradient conjecture of R. Thom was proven for gradient flows of analytic functions on Rn. This result means that the secant at a limit point converges, so that the flow cannot spiral forever. Once the trajectory becomes…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-11-19 Lorenz Schabrun

We discuss the leading order of anisotropic hydrodynamics expansion. It has already been shown that in the (0+1) and (1+1)-dimensional cases it is consistent with the second order viscous hydrodynamics, and it provides a striking agreement…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Leonardo Tinti

We carry on a systematic study of the physical properties of axially symmetric fluid distributions, which appear to be geodesic, shear--free, irrotational, non--dissipative and purely electric, for the comoving congruence of observers, from…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-07-04 L. Herrera , A. Di Prisco , J. Carot

The relativistic method of moments is one of the most successful approaches to extract second order viscous hydrodynamics from a kinetic underlying background. The equations can be systematically improved to higher order, and they have…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-02-20 L Tinti , G Vujanovic , J Noronha , U Heinz

We reconsider general aspects of Galilean-invariant thermal field theory. Using the proposal of our companion paper, we recast non-relativistic hydrodynamics in a manifestly covariant way and couple it to a background spacetime. We examine…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Kristan Jensen

The variational principle of V. I. Arnold [J. Appl. Math. Mech. Vol. 29, P. 1002 (1965)] is extended to the general conservative inhomogeneous, compressible, and conducting fluid. The concept of iso-vortical flows is generalized to an…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. B. Isichenko

We derive exact equations governing the large-scale dynamics of hard rods, including diffusive effects that go beyond ballistic transport. Diffusive corrections are the first-order terms in the hydrodynamic gradient expansion and we obtain…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-02-18 Friedrich Hübner , Leonardo Biagetti , Jacopo De Nardis , Benjamin Doyon

We show that the Weyl (trace) anomaly gives rise to a new non-dissipative vector current in accelerated relativistic fluids. The anomaly uniquely fixes the second-order transport coefficient governing the coupling between the…