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Using elementary rigorous methods we prove the existence of a clustered phase in the random $K$-SAT problem, for $K\geq 8$. In this phase the solutions are grouped into clusters which are far away from each other. The results are in…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Mezard , T. Mora , R. Zecchina

Planting a solution into the random RB model, which is a prototype of random constraint satisfaction problem (CSP) with growing domains, can generate very hard satisfiable CSP benchmarks. We study the solution space structure of the planted…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Wei Xu , Zhe Zhang

We determine the exact freezing threshold, r^f, for a family of models of random boolean constraint satisfaction problems, including NAE-SAT and hypergraph 2-colouring, when the constraint size is sufficiently large. If the…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2012-09-24 Michael Molloy , Ricardo Restrepo

Many NP-complete constraint satisfaction problems appear to undergo a "phase transition'' from solubility to insolubility when the constraint density passes through a critical threshold. In all such cases it is easy to derive upper bounds…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dimitris Achlioptas , Cristopher Moore

Random instances of constraint satisfaction problems such as k-SAT provide challenging benchmarks. If there are m constraints over n variables there is typically a large range of densities r=m/n where solutions are known to exist with…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2009-11-13 Amin Coja-Oghlan

Random constraint satisfaction problems play an important role in computer science and combinatorics. For example, they provide challenging benchmark instances for algorithms and they have been harnessed in probabilistic constructions of…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-05-27 Amin Coja-Oghlan , Tobias Kapetanopoulos , Noela Müller

Random $K$-satisfiability ($K$-SAT) is a paradigmatic model system for studying phase transitions in constraint satisfaction problems and for developing empirical algorithms. The statistical properties of the random $K$-SAT solution space…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-07-08 Han Zhao , Hai-Jun Zhou

The study of phase transition phenomenon of NP complete problems plays an important role in understanding the nature of hard problems. In this paper, we follow this line of research by considering the problem of counting solutions of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2011-02-25 Minghao Yin , Ping Huang

We study the structure of the solution space and behavior of local search methods on random 3-SAT problems close to the SAT/UNSAT transition. Using the overlap measure of similarity between different solutions found on the same problem…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 John Ardelius , Erik Aurell , Supriya Krishnamurthy

An instance of a random constraint satisfaction problem defines a random subset S (the set of solutions) of a large product space (the set of assignments). We consider two prototypical problem ensembles (random k-satisfiability and…

An active topic in the study of random constraint satisfaction problems (CSPs) is the geometry of the space of satisfying or almost satisfying assignments as the function of the density, for which a precise landscape of predictions has been…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-06-25 Jun-Ting Hsieh , Sidhanth Mohanty , Jeff Xu

For a large number of random constraint satisfaction problems, such as random k-SAT and random graph and hypergraph coloring, there are very good estimates of the largest constraint density for which solutions exist. Yet, all known…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Dimitris Achlioptas , Federico Ricci-Tersenghi

Random constraint satisfaction problems are interesting model systems for spin-glasses and glassy dynamics studies. As the constraint density of such a system reaches certain threshold value, its solution space may split into extremely many…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Haijun Zhou

To study the structure of solutions for random k-SAT and random CSPs, this paper introduces the concept of average similarity degree to characterize how solutions are similar to each other. It is proved that under certain conditions, as r…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Ke Xu , Wei Li

This paper studies complete $k$-Constraint Satisfaction Problems (CSPs), where an $n$-variable instance has exactly one nontrivial constraint for each subset of $k$ variables, i.e., it has $\binom{n}{k}$ constraints. A recent work started a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 Aditya Anand , Euiwoong Lee , Davide Mazzali , Amatya Sharma

The basic random $k$-SAT problem is: Given a set of $n$ Boolean variables, and $m$ clauses of size $k$ picked uniformly at random from the set of all such clauses on our variables, is the conjunction of these clauses satisfiable? Here we…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-06-13 Joel Larsson , Klas Markström

Unlike its cousin 3SAT, the NAE-3SAT (not-all-equal-3SAT) problem has the property that spectral/SDP algorithms can efficiently refute random instances when the constraint density is a large constant (with high probability). But do these…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-04-17 Yash Deshpande , Andrea Montanari , Ryan O'Donnell , Tselil Schramm , Subhabrata Sen

The solution-space structure of the 3-Satisfiability Problem (3-SAT) is studied as a function of the control parameter alpha (ratio of number of clauses to the number of variables) using numerical simulations. For this purpose, one has to…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Alexander Mann , A. K. Hartmann

Random $K$-satisfiability ($K$-SAT) is a model system for studying typical-case complexity of combinatorial optimization. Recent theoretical and simulation work revealed that the solution space of a random $K$-SAT formula has very rich…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Haijun Zhou

Relation between problem hardness and solution space structure is an important research aspect. Model d-k-CSP generates very hard instances when $r=1$ and $r$ is near 1, where $r$ represents normalized constraint density. We find that when…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-04-09 Wei Xu , Fuzhou Gong , Guangyan Zhou