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With the rapid development of autonomous driving, the attention of academia has increasingly focused on the development of anti-collision systems in emergency scenarios, which have a crucial impact on driving safety. While numerous…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-04-24 Guoying Chen , Xinyu Wang , Min Hua , Wei Liu

Autonomous vehicles (AVs) must share the driving space with other drivers and often employ conservative motion planning strategies to ensure safety. These conservative strategies can negatively impact AV's performance and significantly slow…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-07-27 Piyush Gupta , David Isele , Donggun Lee , Sangjae Bae

Lane changing and lane merging remains a challenging task for autonomous driving, due to the strong interaction between the controlled vehicle and the uncertain behavior of the surrounding traffic participants. The interaction induces a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-12-01 Renzi Wang , Mathijs Schuurmans , Panagiotis Patrinos

Decentralized collision avoidance remains challenging, particularly when agents do not communicate any information related to planned trajectories. Most existing approaches either rely on conservative coordination mechanisms or provide…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-12 Max Studt , Georg Schildbach

Autonomous agents that drive on roads shared with human drivers must reason about the nuanced interactions among traffic participants. This poses a highly challenging decision making problem since human behavior is influenced by a multitude…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-30 Salar Arbabi , Davide Tavernini , Saber Fallah , Richard Bowden

Cooperatively avoiding collision is a critical functionality for robots navigating in dense human crowds, failure of which could lead to either overaggressive or overcautious behavior. A necessary condition for cooperative collision…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-06-28 Muchen Sun , Francesca Baldini , Peter Trautman , Todd Murphey

Multi-Agent Path Finding (MAPF) is a long-standing problem in Robotics and Artificial Intelligence in which one needs to find a set of collision-free paths for a group of mobile agents (robots) operating in the shared workspace. Due to its…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-08-12 Zain Alabedeen Ali , Konstantin Yakovlev

A motion planning algorithm computes the motion of a robot by computing a path through its configuration space. To improve the runtime of motion planning algorithms, we propose to nest robots in each other, creating a nested quotient-space…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-08-06 Andreas Orthey , Adrien Escande , Eiichi Yoshida

In this paper we address the problem of path planning in an unknown environment with an aerial robot. The main goal is to safely follow the planned trajectory by avoiding obstacles. The proposed approach is suitable for aerial vehicles…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-06-29 Ana Batinovic , Jurica Goricanec , Lovro Markovic , Stjepan Bogdan

Real-time safety systems are crucial components of intelligent vehicles. This paper introduces a prediction-based collision risk assessment approach on highways. Given a point mass vehicle dynamics system, a stochastic forward reachable set…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-04 Xinwei Wang , Zirui Li , Javier Alonso-Mora , Meng Wang

We present the Model-Predictive Motion Planner (MPMP) of the Intelligent Autonomous Robotic Automobile (IARA). IARA is a fully autonomous car that uses a path planner to compute a path from its current position to the desired destination.…

We extend the behaviour of generic sample-based motion planners to support obstacle avoidance during long-range path following by introducing a new edge-cost metric paired with a curvilinear planning space. The resulting planner generates…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-11 Jordy Sehn , Timothy D. Barfoot , Jack Collier

Recent progress in contact-rich robotic manipulation has been striking, yet most deployed systems remain confined to simple, scripted routines. One of the key barriers is the lack of motion planning algorithms that can provide verifiable…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-27 Nayesha Gandotra , Itamar Mishani , Maxim Likhachev

Low-cost distributed robots suffer from limited onboard computing power, resulting in excessive computation time when navigating in cluttered environments. This paper presents Edge Accelerated Robot Navigation (EARN), to achieve real-time…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-06-26 Guoliang Li , Ruihua Han , Shuai Wang , Fei Gao , Yonina C. Eldar , Chengzhong Xu

The confluence of the advancement of Autonomous Vehicles (AVs) and the maturity of Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) communication has enabled the capability of cooperative connected and automated vehicles (CAVs). Building on top of cooperative…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-14 Zehao Wang , Yuping Wang , Zhuoyuan Wu , Hengbo Ma , Zhaowei Li , Hang Qiu , Jiachen Li

For active intervention tasks in underwater environments, the use of autonomous vehicles is just now emerging as an active area of research. During operation, for various reasons, the robot might find itself on a collision course with an…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-28 Ioannis G. Polyzos , Konstantinos J. Kyriakopoulos

Avoiding collisions is the core problem in multi-agent navigation. In decentralized settings, when agents have limited communication and sensory capabilities, collisions are typically avoided in a reactive fashion, relying on local…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2021-07-02 Stepan Dergachev , Konstantin Yakovlev

When mobile robots maneuver near people, they run the risk of rudely blocking their paths; but not all people behave the same around robots. People that have not noticed the robot are the most difficult to predict. This paper investigates…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-09-25 Minkyu Kim , Jaemin Lee , Steven Jens Jorgensen , Luis Sentis

Lane change for autonomous vehicles (AVs) is an important but challenging task in complex dynamic traffic environments. Due to difficulties in guarantee safety as well as a high efficiency, AVs are inclined to choose relatively conservative…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-01-27 Zihao Sheng , Lin Liu , Shibei Xue , Dezong Zhao , Min Jiang , Dewei Li

Knowing and predicting dangerous factors within a scene are two key components during autonomous driving, especially in a crowded urban environment. To navigate safely in environments, risk assessment is needed to quantify and associate the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-09-19 Ming-Yuan Yu , Ram Vasudevan , Matthew Johnson-Roberson