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The problem of estimating the size of a population based on a subset of individuals observed across multiple data sources is often referred to as capture-recapture or multiple-systems estimation. This is fundamentally a missing data…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-06-22 Serge Aleshin-Guendel , Mauricio Sadinle , Jon Wakefield

Crowd counting is an important task that shown great application value in public safety-related fields, which has attracted increasing attention in recent years. In the current research, the accuracy of counting numbers and crowd density…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-08 Qiaosi Yi , Yunxing Liu , Aiwen Jiang , Juncheng Li , Kangfu Mei , Mingwen Wang

Data-driven methods have been widely used in network intrusion detection (NID) systems. However, there are currently a number of challenges derived from how the datasets are being collected. Most attack classes in network intrusion datasets…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-09-17 Dylan Chou , Meng Jiang

The random cluster model is used to define an upper bound on a distance measure as a function of the number of data points to be classified and the expected value of the number of classes to form in a hybrid K-means and regression…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-02-12 Robert A. Murphy

A "community" in a social network is usually understood to be a group of nodes more densely connected with each other than with the rest of the network. This is an important concept in most domains where networks arise: social,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2011-12-09 Sanjeev Arora , Rong Ge , Sushant Sachdeva , Grant Schoenebeck

Sequential learning models situations where agents predict a ground truth in sequence, by using their private, noisy measurements, and the predictions of agents who came earlier in the sequence. We study sequential learning in a social…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-02-19 Filip Úradník , Amanda Wang , Jie Gao

In the world today computer networks have a very important position and most of the urban and national infrastructure as well as organizations are managed by computer networks, therefore, the security of these systems against the planned…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-12-14 Amir Moradibaad , Ramin Jalilian Mashhoud

Networked representations of real-world phenomena are often partially observed, which lead to incomplete networks. Analysis of such incomplete networks can lead to skewed results. We examine the following problem: given an incomplete…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-11-23 Sucheta Soundarajan , Tina Eliassi-Rad , Brian Gallagher , Ali Pinar

Deep neural networks (DNN) has received increasing attention in machine learning applications in the last several years. Recently, a non-asymptotic error bound has been developed to measure the performance of the fully connected DNN…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-05-15 Kejin Wu , Dimitris N. Politis

The default approach to deal with the enormous size and limited accessibility of many Web and social media networks is to sample one or more subnetworks from a conceptually unbounded unknown network. Clearly, the extracted subnetworks will…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-10-06 Kshitijaa Jaglan , Meher Chaitanya , Triansh Sharma , Abhijeeth Singam , Nidhi Goyal , Ponnurangam Kumaraguru , Ulrik Brandes

Relational databases are the de facto standard for storing and querying structured data, and extracting insights from structured data requires advanced analytics. Deep neural networks (DNNs) have achieved super-human prediction performance…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-06 Shaofeng Cai , Kaiping Zheng , Gang Chen , H. V. Jagadish , Beng Chin Ooi , Meihui Zhang

Respondent-Driven Sampling (RDS) is a variant of link-tracing, a sampling technique for surveying hard-to-reach communities that takes advantage of community members' social networks to reach potential participants. As a network-based…

In this work, we study a basic and practically important strategy to help prevent and/or delay an outbreak in the context of network: limiting the contact between individuals. In this paper, we introduce the average neighborhood size as a…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2013-05-03 Ruoming Jin , Yelong Shen , Lin Liu , Xue-wen Chen

This paper poses a theoretical characterization of the stochastic reachability problem in terms of probability measures, capturing the probability measure of the state of the system that satisfies the reachability specification for all…

In this work we address the problem of detecting overlapping communities in social networks. Because the word "community" is an ambiguous term, it is necessary to quantify what it means to be a community within the context of a particular…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-01-23 Michael Brutz , Francois G. Meyer

Background: Spike trains of multiple neurons can be analyzed following the summed population (SP) or the labeled line (LL) hypothesis. Responses to external stimuli are generated by a neuronal population as a whole or the individual neurons…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2018-09-17 Eero Satuvuori , Mario Mulansky , Andreas Daffertshofer , Thomas Kreuz

Based on a large dataset containing thousands of real-world networks ranging from genetic, protein interaction, and metabolic networks to brain, language, ecology, and social networks we search for defining structural measures of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-22 Máté Józsa , Alpár S. Lázár , Zsolt I. Lázár

The neighbourhood function N(t) of a graph G gives, for each t, the number of pairs of nodes <x, y> such that y is reachable from x in less that t hops. The neighbourhood function provides a wealth of information about the graph (e.g., it…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2011-01-27 Paolo Boldi , Marco Rosa , Sebastiano Vigna

We study spectral algorithms for the high-dimensional Nearest Neighbor Search problem (NNS). In particular, we consider a semi-random setting where a dataset $P$ in $\mathbb{R}^d$ is chosen arbitrarily from an unknown subspace of low…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-08-05 Amirali Abdullah , Alexandr Andoni , Ravindran Kannan , Robert Krauthgamer

The problems discussed in this paper are motivated by general ratio consensus algorithms, introduced by Kempe, Dobra, and Gehrke (2003) in a simple form as the push-sum algorithm, later extended by B\'en\'ezit et al. (2010) under the name…

概率论 · 数学 2020-05-19 Balázs Gerencsér , László Gerencsér