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相关论文: Electronic properties of the boson mode in a three…

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Novel controlled non-perturbative techniques are a must in the study of strongly correlated systems, especially near quantum criticality. One of these techniques, bosonization, has been extensively used to understand one-dimensional, as…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-11-01 Daniel G. Barci , Eduardo Fradkin , Leonardo Ribeiro

In this Letter, we explore dynamics in a three-dimensional strongly interacting liquid. In quantum liquids discussed below, thermodynamic properties such as pressure and thermal energies are fully characterized by $s(T)$, the entropy…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-01-31 Shao-Jian Jiang , Fei Zhou

We study the integrable model of one-dimensional bosons with contact repulsion. In the limit of weak interaction, we use the microscopic hydrodynamic theory to obtain the excitation spectrum. The statistics of quasiparticles changes with…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-07-04 Zoran Ristivojevic

We calculate the radio-frequency spectrum of a trapped cloud of cold bosonic atoms in an optical lattice. Using random phase and local density approximations we produce both trap averaged and spatially resolved spectra, identifying simple…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-03-11 Kaden R. A. Hazzard , Erich J. Mueller

Electromagnetic fields possess zero point fluctuations (ZPF) which lead to observable effects such as the Lamb shift and the Casimir effect. In the traditional quantum optics domain, these corrections remain perturbative due to the…

Strong repulsive interactions in a one-dimensional electron system suppress the exchange coupling J of electron spins to a value much smaller than the Fermi energy E_F. The conventional theoretical description of such systems based on the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-11-01 K. A. Matveev , A. Furusaki , L. I. Glazman

We study the mobility of a particle coupled to a one dimensional interacting fermionic system, a Luttinger liquid. We bosonize the Luttinger liquid and find the effective interaction between the particle and the bosonic system. We show that…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 A. H. Castro Neto , A. O. Caldeira

We study the low-energy behavior of metals coupled to gapless bosons. This problem arises in several contexts in modern condensed matter physics; we focus on the theory of metals near continuous quantum phase transitions (where the boson is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-06-06 A. Liam Fitzpatrick , Shamit Kachru , Jared Kaplan , Steven A. Kivelson , S. Raghu

We study the fermion-boson coupled system in $d=3-\epsilon$ space dimensions near the quantum phase transition; infinite many boson modes located on a sphere become critical simultaneously, which is dubbed "critical boson sphere" (CBS). The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-02-02 Zhiming Pan , Xiao-Tian Zhang

We consider interacting spinless fermions in one dimension embedded in self-similar quasiperiodic potentials. We examine generalizations of the Fibonacci potential known as precious mean potentials. Using a bosonization technique and a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-01-24 J. Vidal , D. Mouhanna , T. Giamarchi

The structure of the nucleon wave function as a bound system of the constituent quarks was considered in framework of the quasipotential method of description of the bound states with a fixed number of particles. In the impulse…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. P. Ilichova , S. G. Shulga

We consider a strongly interacting quantum dot connected to two leads held at quite different temperatures. Our aim is to study the behavior of the Kondo effect in the presence of large thermal biases. We use three different approaches,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-09-04 Miguel A. Sierra , David Sanchez , Rosa Lopez

Dynamic Hubbard models describe coupling of a boson degree of freedom to the on-site electronic double occupancy. In the limit of infinite boson frequency this coupling gives rise to a correlated hopping term in the effective Hamiltonian…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-04-13 F. Marsiglio , R. Teshima , J. E. Hirsch

The electromagnetic interaction with quarks is investigated through a relativistic, electromagnetic gauge-invariant treatment. Gluon dressing of the quark-photon vertex and the quark self-energy functions is described by the inhomogeneous…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Michael R. Frank

A recent theory described strange metal behavior in a model of a Fermi surface coupled a two-dimensional quantum critical bosonic field with a spatially random Yukawa coupling. With the assumption of self-averaging randomness, similar to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-04-01 Aavishkar A. Patel , Peter Lunts , Subir Sachdev

Mode entanglement in many-body quantum systems is an active area of research. It provides crucial insight into the suitability of many-body systems for quantum information processing tasks. Local super-selection rules must be taken into…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-28 Jan Ole Ernst , Felix Tennie

We consider an analogue of the Aharonov-Bohm effect in quantum field theory: the fermionic vacuum attains nontrivial quantum numbers in the background of a magnetic vortex even in the case when the spatial region of nonvanishing external…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yu. A. Sitenko

The behavior of collective oscillations of a trapped boson-fermion mixed condensate is studied in the sum rule approach. Mixing angle of bosonic and fermionic multipole operators is introduced so that the mixing characters of the low-lying…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 T. Miyakawa , T. Suzuki , H. Yabu

We investigate the analytic properties of finite-temperature self-energies of bosons interacting with fermions at one-loop order. A simple boson-fermion model was chosen due to its interesting features of having two distinct couplings of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 H. C. de Godoy Caldas , M. Hott

The zero-temperature phase diagram of a binary mixture of bosonic and fermionic atoms in an one-dimensional optical lattice is studied in the framework of the Bose-Fermi-Hubbard model. By exact numerical solution of the associated…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. Roth , K. Burnett
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