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Underlying the rapidly increasing photovoltaic efficiency and stability of metal halide perovskites (MHPs) is the advance in the understanding of the microstructure of polycrystalline MHP thin film. Over the past decade, intense efforts…

We investigate the molecular acceptors 3,4,9,10-perylene-tetracarboxylic acid dianhydride (PTCDA), 2,3,5,6-tetra uoro-7,7,8,8-tetracyanoquinodimethane (F4TCNQ), and 4,5,9,10-pyrenetetraone (PYTON) on Ag(111) using densityfunctional theory.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Oliver T. Hofmann , Viktor Atalla , Nikolaj Moll , Patrick Rinke , Matthias Scheffler

Effects of coupling between a molecular exciton and a surface plasmon (exciton-plasmon coupling) on the luminescence properties of the molecule and the surface plasmons are investigated using the nonequilibrium Green's function method.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-06-12 Kuniyuki Miwa , Mamoru Sakaue , Hideaki Kasai

The collective structure of atomic nuclei intermediate between spherical and quadrupole deformed structure presents challenges to theoretical understanding. However, models have recently been proposed in terms of potentials which are soft…

核实验 · 物理学 2020-01-07 M. A. Caprio

Man-made artificial graphene has attracted significant attention in the past few years due to the possibilities to construct designer Dirac fermions with unexpected topological properties and applications in nanoelectronics. Here we use a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-12-10 Matti Ropo , Sami Paavilainen , Jaakko Akola , Esa Räsänen

In the field of molecular electronics thin films of molecules adsorbed on insulating surfaces are used as the functional building blocks of electronic devices. A control of the structural and electronic properties of the thin films is…

The optical properties of molecules close to plasmonic nanostructures greatly differ from their isolated molecule counterparts. To theoretically investigate such systems in a Quantum Chemistry perspective, one has to take into account that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-12-26 Silvio Pipolo , Stefano Corni

The fabrication of nanomaterials involves self-ordering processes of functional molecules on inorganic surfaces. To obtain specific molecular arrangements, a common strategy is to equip molecules with functional groups. However, focusing on…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-04-28 Andreas Jeindl , Jari Domke , Lukas Hörmann , Falko Sojka , Roman Forker , Torsten Fritz , Oliver T. Hofmann

Graphene has shown great application opportunities in future nanoelectronic devices due to its outstanding electronic properties. Moreover, its impressive optical properties have been attracting the interest of researchers, and, recently,…

Under the local plasmonic excitation, the Raman images of a single molecule can now reach sub-nanometer resolution. We report here a theoretical description of the interaction between a molecule and a highly confined plasmonic field. It is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-08-06 Sai Duan , Guangjun Tian , Yongfei Ji , Jiushu Shao , Zhenchao Dong , Yi Luo

Plasmonic excitations such as surface-plasmon-polaritons (SPPs) and graphene-plasmons (GPs), carry large momenta and are thus able to confine electromagnetic fields to small dimensions. This property makes them ideal platforms for…

We investigate the atomic hydrogen adsorption on Mg(0001) by using density-functional theory within the generalized gradient approximation and a supercell approach. The coverage dependence of the adsorption structures and energetics is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-04-29 Yanfang Li , Ping Zhang , Bo Sun , Yu Yang , Yinghui Wei

Metal-organic molecular adsorbates on metallic surfaces offer the potential to both generate materials for future (spin-)electronics applications as well as a better fundamental understanding of molecule-substrate interaction, provided that…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-09-17 A. Eschenlohr , R. Shi , J. Chen , P. Zhou , U. Bovensiepen , W. Hübner , G. Lefkidis

Surface state localization and hybridization on B, Mg, and Li terminated MgB_2(0001) surfaces are studied within density functional theory (DFT). For the B terminated surface we find a low energy B {\sigma}_1 surface state, a spz surface…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-08-28 V. Despoja , D. J. Mowbray , V. M. Silkin

The natural-heterostructure concept realized in delafossites highlights these layered oxides. While metallic, band- or Mott-insulating character may be associated with individual layers, inter-layer coupling still plays a decisive role. We…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-07-30 Frank Lechermann

Protein folding, peptide aggregation and crystallization, as well as adsorption of molecules on soft or solid substrates have an essential feature in common: In all these processes, structure formation is guided by a collective, cooperative…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-02-12 Michael Bachmann , Wolfhard Janke

Using first-principles calculations, we show that the magnetic properties of a two-dimensional antiferromagnetic transition-metal surface are modified on the atomic scale by the adsorption of small organic molecules. We consider benzene…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Nuala M. Caffrey , Paolo Ferriani , Simone Marocchi , Stefan Heinze

In our continuing attempts to understand theoretically various surface properties such as corrosion and potential catalytic activity of actinide surfaces in the presence of environmental gases, we report here the first ab initio study of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Pratik P. Dholabhai , Raymond Atta-Fynn , Asok K. Ray

Molecules intercalating two-dimensional (2D) materials form complex structures that have been mostly characterized by spatially averaged techniques. Here we use aberration-corrected scanning transmission electron microscopy and…

The adsorption of MgO molecules on a Fe(001) surface was studied using density functional theory (DFT) and projector augmented wave methods. The energetically most favored configurations for different adsorption sites considered were…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-12-10 D. Wiśnios , A. Kiejna , J. Korecki