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In this paper, we study distributed consensus in synchronous systems subject to both unexpected crash failures and strategic manipulations by rational agents in the system. We adapt the concept of collusion-resistant Nash equilibrium to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2012-06-07 Xiaohui Bei , Wei Chen , Jialin Zhang

We consider a network where strategic agents, who are contesting for allocation of resources, are divided into fixed groups. The network control protocol is such that within each group agents get to share the resource and across groups they…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-03-07 Abhinav Sinha , Achilleas Anastasopoulos

We consider repeated allocation of a shared resource via a non-monetary mechanism, wherein a single item must be allocated to one of multiple agents in each round. We assume that each agent has i.i.d. values for the item across rounds, and…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-11-07 David X. Lin , Siddhartha Banerjee , Giannis Fikioris , Éva Tardos

Many real-world complex systems across natural, social, and economical domains consist of manifold layers to form multiplex networks. The multiple network layers give rise to nonlinear effect for the emergent dynamics of systems.…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-05-26 Kyu-Min Lee , Kwang-Il Goh

Node centrality is one of the most important and widely used concepts in the study of complex networks. Here, we extend the paradigm of node centrality in financial and economic networks to consider the changes of node "importance" produced…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2020-06-05 Paolo Bartesaghi , Michele Benzi , Gian Paolo Clemente , Rosanna Grassi , Ernesto Estrada

Convertible instruments are contracts, used in venture financing, which give investors the right to receive shares in the venture in certain circumstances. In liquidity events, investors may have the option to either receive back their…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2021-11-25 Ron van der Meyden

Motivated by the complex dynamics of cooperative and competitive interactions within networked agent systems, multi-cluster games provide a framework for modeling the interconnected goals of self-interested clusters of agents. For this…

We study the risks of validator reuse across multiple services in a restaking protocol. We characterize the robust security of a restaking network as a function of the buffer between the costs and profits from attacks. For example, our…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-08-01 Naveen Durvasula , Tim Roughgarden

This paper considers an insurer with two collaborating business lines, and the risk exposure of each line follows a diffusion risk model. The manager of the insurer makes three decisions for each line: (i) dividend payout, (ii)…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-08-12 Tim J. Boonen , Engel John C. Dela Vega , Bin Zou

In this two-parts paper we propose a decentralized strategy, based on a game-theoretic formulation, to find out the optimal precoding/multiplexing matrices for a multipoint-to-multipoint communication system composed of a set of wideband…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2009-11-13 Gesualdo Scutari , D. P. Palomar , S. Barbarossa

The decisions that human beings make to allocate time has significant bearing on economic output and to the sustenance of social networks. The time allocation problem motivates our formal analysis of the resource allocation game, where…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-08-28 Wei-Chun Lee , Vasilis Livanos , Ruta Mehta , Hari Sundaram

Economic interdependencies have become increasingly present in globalized production, financial and trade systems. While establishing interdependencies among economic agents is crucial for the production of complex products, they may also…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-12-23 Aymeric Vié , Alfredo J. Morales

We investigate how and when to diversify capital over assets, i.e., the portfolio selection problem, from a signal processing perspective. To this end, we first construct portfolios that achieve the optimal expected growth in i.i.d.…

投资组合管理 · 定量金融 2012-07-18 Sait Tunc , Mehmet A. Donmez , Suleyman S. Kozat

A financial system is represented by a network, where nodes correspond to banks, and directed labeled edges correspond to debt contracts between banks. Once a payment schedule has been defined, where we assume that a bank cannot refuse a…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-10-24 Panagiotis Kanellopoulos , Maria Kyropoulou , Hao Zhou

Measurement and management of credit concentration risk is critical for banks and relevant for micro-prudential requirements. While several methods exist for measuring credit concentration risk within institutions, the systemic effect of…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2019-07-09 Davide Cellai , Trevor Fitzpatrick

We analyze cascades of defaults in an interbank loan market. The novel feature of this study is that the network structure and the size distribution of banks are derived from empirical data. We find that the ability of a defaulted…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2016-01-21 Fariba Karimi , Matthias Raddant

Optimal execution of a portfolio have been a challenging problem for institutional investors. Traders face the trade-off between average trading price and uncertainty, and traditional methods suffer from the curse of dimensionality. Here,…

投资组合管理 · 定量金融 2023-06-16 Xiaoyue Li , John M. Mulvey

In the paper we develop mathematical tools of quantile hedging in incomplete market. Those could be used for two significant applications: o calculating the \textbf{optimal capital requirement imposed by Solvency II} (Directive 2009/138/EC…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2016-03-27 Przemysław Klusik

Cyber risk has become a critical financial threat in today's interconnected digital economy. This paper introduces a cyber-risk management framework for networked digital systems that combines the strategic behavior of players with…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-01-26 Elisa Botteghi , Martino S. Centonze , Davide Pastorello , Daniele Tantari

Value adjustment of uncollateralized trades is determined within a risk-neutral pricing framework. When hedging such trades, investors cannot freely trade protection on their own name, thus facing an incomplete market. This fact is…

证券定价 · 定量金融 2014-09-23 Lorenzo Cornalba