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Two-phase random textures abound in a host of contexts, porous and composite media, ecological structures, biological media and astrophysical structures. Questions surrounding the spatial structure of such textures continue to pose many…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-01-04 Yang Jiao , Sal Torquato , Frank H. Stillinger

Local geometric information, i.e. normal and distribution of points, is crucial for LiDAR-based simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) because it provides constraints for data association, which further determines the direction of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-12 Kai Huang , Junqiao Zhao , Zhongyang Zhu , Chen Ye , Tiantian Feng

The recently developed information-theoretic approach to crystallographic symmetry classifications and quantifications in two dimensions (2D) from digital transmission electron and scanning probe microscope images is adapted for the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-02-15 Peter Moeck , Lukas von Koch

We present a new method for consistent, joint analysis of the pre- and post-reconstruction two-point functions of the BOSS survey. The post-reconstruction correlation function is used to accurately measure the distance-redshift relation and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-09 Shi-Fan Chen , Zvonimir Vlah , Martin White

We propose an efficient method of finding an optimal solution for a multi-item continuous review inventory model in which a bivariate Gaussian probability distribution represents a correlation between the demands of different items. By…

计算物理 · 物理学 2014-01-20 Chang-Yong Lee , Dongju Lee

Interpolation techniques play a central role in Astronomy, where one often needs to smooth irregularly sampled data into a smooth map. In a previous article (Lombardi & Schneider 2001), we have considered a widely used smoothing technique…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Marco Lombardi , Peter Schneider

The spatial distribution of galaxies is a highly complex phenomenon currently impossible to predict deterministically. However, by using a statistical $\textit{bias}$ relation, it becomes possible to robustly model the average abundance of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-09 Jens Stücker , Marcos Pellejero-Ibáñez , Raul E. Angulo , Francisco Maion , Rodrigo Voivodic

Two-stage randomized experiments are becoming an increasingly popular experimental design for causal inference when the outcome of one unit may be affected by the treatment assignments of other units in the same cluster. In this paper, we…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-10-21 Zhichao Jiang , Kosuke Imai , Anup Malani

We explore the enhanced self-calibration of photometric galaxy redshift distributions, $n(z)$, through the combination of up to six two-point functions. Our $\rm 3\times2pt$ configuration is comprised of photometric shear, spectroscopic…

This study investigates component wise estimation of ordered variances of scale mixture of two normal distributions. For this study two special loss functions are considered namely squared error loss function and entropy loss function. We…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-01-28 Shrajal Bajpai , Lakshmi Kanta Patra

In the McLerran-Venugopalan model, correlators of Wilson lines are given by an average over a Gaussian ensemble of random color sources. In numerical implementations, these averages are approximated by a Monte-Carlo sampling. In this paper,…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-11-22 Francois Gelis , Naoto Tanji

We apply various expansion schemes that may be used to study gravitational clustering to the simple case of the Zeldovich dynamics. Using the well-known exact solution of the Zeldovich dynamics we can compare the predictions of these…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Patrick Valageas

We calculate high-temperature graph expansions for the Ising spin glass model with 4 symmetric random distribution functions for its nearest neighbor interaction constants J_{ij}. Series for the Edwards-Anderson susceptibility \chi_EA are…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Daniel Daboul , Iksoo Chang , Amnon Aharony

This paper studies the estimation of large precision matrices and Cholesky factors obtained by observing a Gaussian process at many locations. Under general assumptions on the precision and the observations, we show that the sample…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-03-25 Jiaheng Chen , Daniel Sanz-Alonso

The paper develops new methods of non-parametric estimation a compound Poisson distribution. Such a problem arise, in particular, in the inference of a Levy process recorded at equidistant time intervals. Our key estimator is based on…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-10-19 Alexey Lindo , Sergei Zuyev , Serik Sagitov

A novel non-parametric estimator of the correlation between grouped measurements of a quantity is proposed in the presence of noise. This work is primarily motivated by functional brain network construction from fMRI data, where brain…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-02-16 Hanâ Lbath , Alexander Petersen , Wendy Meiring , Sophie Achard

Making mock simulated catalogs is an important component of astrophysical data analysis. Selection criteria for observed astronomical objects are often too complicated to be derived from first principles. However the existence of an…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Amir Hajian , Marcelo Alvarez , J. Richard Bond

Massive data analysis calls for distributed algorithms and theories. We design a multi-round distributed algorithm for canonical correlation analysis. We construct principal directions through the convex formulation of canonical correlation…

统计计算 · 统计学 2024-12-24 Canyi Chen , Liping Zhu

Current observational and simulated large-scale structure (LSS) catalogues often lack consistency in assigning galaxies to specific structures, due to the absence of a universally accepted classification criterion. With the aim to generate…

The next generation of weak lensing surveys will measure the matter distribution of the local Universe with unprecedented precision, allowing the resolution of non-Gaussian features of the convergence field. This encourages the use of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-17 Dominik Zürcher , Janis Fluri , Virginia Ajani , Silvan Fischbacher , Alexandre Refregier , Tomasz Kacprzak
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