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This paper investigates the flow past a flexible splitter plate attached to the rear of a fixed circular cylinder at a low Reynolds number of 150. A systematic exploration of the plate length ($L/D$), flexibility coefficient ($S^{*}$), and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-10-09 Baiyang Song , Huan Ping , Wenli Chen , Yong Cao , Dai Zhou

A circular von Karman plate is considered bonded at its boundary to a circular Kirchhoff rod via a hinge like junction. There is a mismatch of dimension between the rod and the plate boundary in their respective stress free configurations.…

经典物理 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Deepankar Das , Basant Lal Sharma

Clogging can occur whenever a suspension of particles flows through a confined system. The formation of clogs is often correlated to a reduction in the cross-section of the channel. In this study, we consider the clogging by bridging, i.e.,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-08-25 Nathan Vani , Sacha Escudier , Alban Sauret

We investigate the role of the boundary in the symmetric simple exclusion process with competing nonlocal and local hopping events. With open boundaries, the system undergoes a first order phase transition from a finite density phase to an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Apoorva Nagar , Meesoon Ha , Hyunggyu Park

A system of hard spheroplatelets near an impenetrable wall is studied in the low-density Onsager approximation. Spheroplatelets have optimal shape between rods and plates, and the direct transition from the isotropic to biaxial nematic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-06-17 A. Kapanowski , M. Abram

We derive asymptotic formulas for the solutions of the mixed boundary value problem for the Poisson equation on the union of a thin cylindrical plate and several thin cylindrical rods. One of the ends of each rod is set into a hole in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-02-20 R. Bunoiu , G. Cardone , S. A. Nazarov

Successful identification of blood vessel blockage is a crucial step for Alzheimer's disease diagnosis. These blocks can be identified from the spatial and time-depth variable Two-Photon Excitation Microscopy (TPEF) images of the brain…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-08 Partho Ghosh , Md. Abrar Istiak , Mir Sayeed Mohammad , Swapnil Saha , Uday Kamal

Lipolysis is a life-essential metabolic process, which supplies fatty acids stored in lipid droplets to the body in order to match the demands of building new cells and providing cellular energy. In this paper, we present a first…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-26 Reymart Salcedo-Lagunero , Klemens Fellner , Thomas Apel , Volker Kempf , Philipp Zilk

During the formation of a thrombus, the architecture of the growing platelet aggregate is heterogeneous, with areas of dense and loosely packed platelets. The surface of activated platelets facilitate biochemical coagulation reactions that…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2026-04-10 Janneke M. H. Cruts , Frank J. H. Gijsen , Aaron L. Fogelson , Anna C. Nelson

Originating from the pioneering study of Alan Turing, the bifurcation analysis predicting spatial pattern formation from a spatially uniform state for diffusing morphogens or chemical species that interact through nonlinear reactions is a…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Merlin Pelz , Michael J. Ward

Cardiovascular diseases are a leading cause of death globally. Among them, some are linked to stenosis, which is an abnormal narrowing of blood vessels, as well as other factors. Smart drug delivery systems based on micro- and nanoparticles…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-11-18 R. Dapena-García , V. Pérez-Muñuzuri

In this work, we propose a simple numerical scheme based on a fast front-tracking approach for solving a fluid-structure interaction (FSI) problem of plaque growth in blood vessels. A rigorous error analysis is carried out for the temporal…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-07-24 Zhaoyang Wang , Ping Lin

This paper concerns a free-boundary fluid-structure interaction problem for plaque growth proposed by Yang et al. [J. Math. Biol., 72(4):973--996, 2016] with additional viscoelastic effects, which was also investigated by the authors [arXiv…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-12-05 Helmut Abels , Yadong Liu

A novel analysis of homogeneous nucleation of dislocations in sheared two-dimensional crystals described by periodized discrete elasticity models is presented. When the crystal is sheared beyond a critical strain $F=F_{c}$, the strained…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-05-09 I. Plans , A. Carpio , L. L. Bonilla

We investigate the appearance of trapping states in pedestrian flows through bottlenecks as a result of the interplay between the geometry of the system and the microscopic stochastic dynamics. We model the flow trough a bottleneck via a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Emilio N. M. Cirillo , Matteo Colangeli , Adrian Muntean

Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) results from plaque deposit in a coronary artery. Early diagnosis is imperative, so a non-invasive detection method is being developed to identify acoustic signals caused by partial occlusions in the artery.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-25 Bansi Mandalia , Steve Greenwald , Simon Shaw , Gregory Slabaugh

A fluid droplet suspended in an extensional flow of moderate intensity may break into pieces, depending on the amplitude of the initial droplet deformation. In subcritical uniaxial extensional flow the non-breaking base state is linearly…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-07-25 Giacomo Gallino , Tobias M. Schneider , François Gallaire

A laser consisting of two independently-pumped resonators can exhibit mode bifurcations that evolve out of the exceptional points (EPs) of the linear system at threshold. The EPs are non-Hermitian degeneracies occurring at the…

光学 · 物理学 2019-03-27 B. F. Zhu , Q. J. Wang , Y. D. Chong

Phase diagrams of some globular proteins have a fluid-fluid transition as well as a fluid-crystal transition. Homogeneous nucleation of the crystal from the fluid phase near the critical point of the fluid-fluid transition is examined. As…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Richard P. Sear

An analytical study on crease formations in a swelling gel layer is conducted. By exploring the smallness of the layer thickness and using a method of coupled series-asymptotic expansions, the original nonlinear eigenvalue problem of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-10-31 Xiaoyi Chen , Hui-Hui Dai
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