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An open problem that is widely regarded as one of the most important in quantum query complexity is to resolve the quantum query complexity of the k-distinctness function on inputs of size N. While the case of k=2 (also called Element…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-15 Nikhil S. Mande , Justin Thaler , Shuchen Zhu

Upper bounds on the maximum number of codewords in a binary code of a given length and minimum Hamming distance are considered. New bounds are derived by a combination of linear programming and counting arguments. Some of these bounds…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2007-07-13 Beniamin Mounits , Tuvi Etzion , Simon Litsyn

We develop a new tool, namely polynomial and linear algebraic methods, for studying systems of word equations. We illustrate its usefulness by giving essentially simpler proofs of several hard problems. At the same time we prove extensions…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-02-10 Aleksi Saarela

We introduce a novel method for bounding high-order multi-dimensional polynomials in finite element approximations. The method involves precomputing optimal piecewise-linear bounding boxes for polynomial basis functions, which can then be…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-04-17 Tarik Dzanic , Tzanio Kolev , Ketan Mittal

Bootstrapping is a crucial but computationally expensive step for realizing Fully Homomorphic Encryption (FHE). Recently, Chen and Han (Eurocrypt 2018) introduced a family of low-degree polynomials to extract the lowest digit with respect…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-06-10 Mingjia Huo , Kewen Wu , Qi Ye

Exact-binary encoding compiles a discrete cost function network (CFN) into a higher-order unconstrained binary optimization (HUBO) problem whose maximum monomial degree grows with the cardinalities of the underlying CFN variables. Given…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Tristan Zaborniak

Though it is well known that the roots of any affine polynomial over a finite field can be computed by a system of linear equations by using a normal base of the field, such solving approach appears to be difficult to apply when the field…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-05-28 Kwang Ho Kim , Jong Hyok Choe , Dok Nam Lee , Dae Song Go , Sihem Mesnager

We propose a symmetric key homomorphic encryption scheme based on the evaluation of multivariate polynomials over a finite field. The proposed scheme is somewhat homomorphic with respect to addition and multiplication. Further, we define a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-02-18 Uddipana Dowerah , Srinivasan Krishnaswamy

A solution for Smale's 17th problem, for the case of systems with bounded degree was recently given. This solution, an algorithm computing approximate zeros of complex polynomial systems in average polynomial time, assumed infinite…

数值分析 · 数学 2012-05-07 Irenee Briquel , Felipe Cucker , Javier Pena , Vera Roshchina

The approximate degree of a Boolean function is the minimum degree of real polynomial that approximates it pointwise. For any Boolean function, its approximate degree serves as a lower bound on its quantum query complexity, and generically…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2023-05-23 Mark Bun , Nadezhda Voronova

We present precise bit and degree estimates for the optimal value of the polynomial optimization problem $f^*:=\text{inf}_{x\in \mathscr{X}}~f(x)$, where $\mathscr{X}$ is a semi-algebraic set satisfying some non-degeneracy conditions. Our…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-07-25 Boulos El Hilany , Elias Tsigaridas

We give upper bounds for the number of integral solutions of bounded height to a system of equations $f_i(x_1,\ldots,x_n) = 0$, $1 \leq i \leq r$, where the $f_i$ are polynomials with integer coefficients. The estimates are obtained by…

数论 · 数学 2016-07-07 Oscar Marmon

Let $f$ be a polynomial in $n$ variables $x_1,\dots,x_n$ with real coefficients. In [Ghasemi-Marshal], Ghasemi and Marshall give an algorithm, based on geometric programming, which computes a lower bound for $f$ on $\mathbb{R}^n$. In…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-06 Mehdi Ghasemi , Murray Marshall

We give an explicit upper bound for the algebraic degree and an explicit lower bound for the absolute value of the minimum of a polynomial function on a compact connected component of a basic closed semialgebraic set when this minimum is…

代数几何 · 数学 2011-12-05 Gabriela Jeronimo , Daniel Perrucci , Elias Tsigaridas

We prove lower bounds on the error incurred when approximating any oscillating function using piecewise polynomial spaces. The estimates are explicit in the polynomial degree and have optimal dependence on the meshwidth and frequency when…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-12-05 Jeffrey Galkowski

It is shown that the methods and algorithms, developed in (A. Capani et al., Computing minimal finite free resolutions, {\it Journal of Pure and Applied Algebra}, (117& 118)(1997), 105 -- 117; M. Kreuzer and L. Robbiano, {\it Computational…

环与代数 · 数学 2015-06-22 Huishi Li

We provide improved error bounds for kernel-based numerical differentiation in terms of growth functions when kernels are of a finite smoothness, such as polyharmonic splines, thin plate splines or Wendland kernels. In contrast to existing…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-12-24 Oleg Davydov

Signature-based algorithms are a popular kind of algorithms for computing Groebner basis, including the famous F5 algorithm, F5C, extended F5, G2V and the GVW algorithm. In this paper, an efficient method is proposed to solve the…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2011-08-08 Yao Sun , Dingkang Wang

Using Stickelberger's theorem on Gauss sums, we show that if $F$ is a planar function on a finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$, then for all non-zero functions $G : \mathbb{F}_q \to \mathbb{F}_q$, we have \begin{equation*} d_{\mathsf{alg}}(G \circ…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-10-30 Christof Beierle , Tim Beyne

Separating codes have their applications in collusion-secure fingerprinting for generic digital data, while they are also related to the other structures including hash family, intersection code and group testing. In this paper we study…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-11-25 Ryul Kim , Myong-Son Sin , Ok-Hyon Song