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In this paper, we revisit the task of negation resolution, which includes the subtasks of cue detection (e.g. "not", "never") and scope resolution. In the context of previous shared tasks, a variety of evaluation metrics have been proposed.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-22 Elizaveta Sineva , Stefan Grünewald , Annemarie Friedrich , Jonas Kuhn

Neural network-based methods are the state of the art in negation scope resolution. However, they often use the unrealistic assumption that cue information is completely accurate. Even if this assumption holds, there remains a dependency on…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-16 Daan de Jong

Automated Theorem Proving (ATP) deals with the development of computer programs being able to show that some conjectures (queries) are a logical consequence of a set of axioms (facts and rules). There exists several successful ATPs where…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-20 Gabriele Picco , Hoang Thanh Lam , Marco Luca Sbodio , Vanessa Lopez Garcia

We propose a novel approach for the development, analysis, and verification of reductions between NP-complete problems. This method uses the URSA system, a SAT-based constraint solver and incorporates features that distinguish it from…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Predrag Janičić

We show that the problem of finding a Resolution refutation that is at most polynomially longer than a shortest one is NP-hard. In the parlance of proof complexity, Resolution is not automatizable unless P = NP. Indeed, we show it is…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2019-09-10 Albert Atserias , Moritz Müller

We propose a novel global solution algorithm for the network-constrained unit commitment problem incorporating a nonlinear alternating current model of the transmission network, which is a nonconvex mixed-integer nonlinear programming…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-11-27 Jianfeng Liu , Anya Castillo , Jean-Paul Watson , Carl D. Laird

Both transduction and rejection have emerged as important techniques for defending against adversarial perturbations. A recent work by Goldwasser et al. showed that rejection combined with transduction can give provable guarantees (for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Nils Palumbo , Yang Guo , Xi Wu , Jiefeng Chen , Yingyu Liang , Somesh Jha

Trustworthy AI requires reasoning systems that are not only powerful but also transparent and reliable. Automated Theorem Proving (ATP) is central to formal reasoning, yet classical binary resolution remains limited, as each step involves…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-09-10 Yang Xu , Shuwei Chen , Xiaomei Zhong , Jun Liu , Xingxing He

This paper divide some complexity class by using fixpoint and fixpointless area of Decidable Universal Turing Machine (UTM). Decidable Deterministic Turing Machine (DTM) have fixpointless combinator that add no extra resources (like…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2014-10-14 Koji Kobayashi

Solving inverse problems with iterative algorithms is popular, especially for large data. Due to time constraints, the number of possible iterations is usually limited, potentially affecting the achievable accuracy. Given an error one is…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2018-02-16 Raja Giryes , Yonina C. Eldar , Alex M. Bronstein , Guillermo Sapiro

We introduce the nested $p$-center problem, which is a multi-period variant of the well-known $p$-center problem. The use of the nesting concept allows to obtain solutions, which are consistent over the considered time horizon, i.e.,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-09-18 Christof Brandstetter , Markus Sinnl

Inaccurate circuits make possible the conservation of limited resources, such as energy. But effective design of such circuits requires an understanding of resulting tradeoffs between accuracy and design parameters, such as voltages and…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2016-06-07 Zvi M. Kedem , Kirthi Krishna Muntimadugu

Coherent gate errors are a concern in many proposed quantum computing architectures. These errors can be effectively handled through composite pulse sequences for single-qubit gates, however, such techniques are less feasible for entangling…

Universal transformers (UTs) have been widely used for complex reasoning tasks such as ARC-AGI and Sudoku, yet the specific sources of their performance gains remain underexplored. In this work, we systematically analyze UTs variants and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-12-29 Zitian Gao , Lynx Chen , Yihao Xiao , He Xing , Ran Tao , Haoming Luo , Joey Zhou , Bryan Dai

Despite rapid adoption of autoregressive large language models, smaller text encoders still play an important role in text understanding tasks that require rich contextualized representations. Negation is an important semantic function that…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-18 Thinh Hung Truong , Karin Verspoor , Trevor Cohn , Timothy Baldwin

We demonstrate the existence of universal adversarial perturbations, which can fool a family of audio classification architectures, for both targeted and untargeted attack scenarios. We propose two methods for finding such perturbations.…

For the additive real BSS machines using only constants 0 and 1 and order tests we consider the corresponding Turing reducibility and characterize some semi-decidable decision problems over the reals. In order to refine, step-by-step, a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-03-27 Christine Gaßner

We present a method to improve the convergence of variational algorithms based on hidden inverses to mitigate coherent errors. In the context of error mitigation, this means replacing the on hardware implementation of certain Hermitian…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-04-27 Vicente Leyton-Ortega , Swarnadeep Majumder , Raphael C. Pooser

New nanotechnology based devices are replacing CMOS devices to overcome CMOS technology's scaling limitations. However, many such devices exhibit non-monotonic I-V characteristics and uncertain properties which lead to the negative…

性能 · 计算机科学 2011-11-09 Bharat Sukhwani , Uday Padmanabhan , Janet M. Wang

We study the adversarial satisfiability problem, where the adversary can choose whether variables are negated in clauses or not in order to make the resulting formula unsatisfiable. This is one case of a general class of adversarial…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2015-03-23 Michele Castellana , Lenka Zdeborová
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