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Thermodynamic bulk phase diagrams have become the roadmap used by researchers to identify alloy compositions and process conditions that result in novel materials with tailored microstructures. Recent experimental studies show that changes…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-03-15 A. Tehranchi , S. Zhang , A. Zendegani , C. Scheu , T. Hickel , J. Neugebauer

In this work, we present a general machine learning approach for full-dimensional potential energy surfaces for tetra-atomic systems. Our method employs an active learning scheme trained on {\it ab initio} points, which size grows based on…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-10-12 Xiangyue Liu , Weiqi Wang , Jesús Pérez-Ríos

We study the Kondo alloy model on a square lattice using dynamical mean-field theory (DMFT) for Kondo substitution and disorder effects, together with static mean-field approximations. We computed and analyzed photoemission properties as a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Bishal Poudel , Claudine Lacroix , Gertrud Zwicknagl , Sébastien Burdin

Understanding material surfaces and interfaces is vital in applications like catalysis or electronics. By combining energies from electronic structure with statistical mechanics, ab initio simulations can in principle predict the structure…

In this paper, we propose a systematic approach for accelerating finite element-type methods by machine learning for the numerical solution of partial differential equations (PDEs). The main idea is to use a neural network to learn the…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-10-11 Shukai Du , Samuel N. Stechmann

Traditional iterative reconstruction methods are accurate but computationally expensive, limiting their use in high-throughput and real-time ptychography. Recent deep learning approaches improve speed, but often predict phase as a Euclidean…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-30 Carson Yu Liu , Jun Cheng , Chien-Chun Chen , Steve F. Shu

Traditionally, phase transitions are explored using a combination of macroscopic functional characterization and scattering techniques, providing insight into average properties and symmetries of the lattice but local atomic level…

The breaking of ergodicity in isolated quantum systems with a single-particle mobility edge is an intriguing subject that has not yet been fully understood. In particular, whether a nonergodic but metallic phase exists or not in the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-12-13 Yi-Ting Hsu , Xiao Li , Dong-Ling Deng , S. Das Sarma

High entropy alloys (HEAs) offer unprecedented compositional flexibility for designing advanced materials, yet predicting their crystallographic phases remains a key bottleneck due to limited data and complex phase formation behavior. Here,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-07-15 Diego Ibarra Hoyos , Gia-Wei Chern , Israel Klich , Joseph Poon

Atomistic simulations of multi-component systems require accurate descriptions of interatomic interactions to resolve details in the energy of competing phases. A particularly challenging case are topologically close-packed (TCP) phases…

Federated learning is a privacy-focused approach towards machine learning where models are trained on client devices with locally available data and aggregated at a central server. However, the dependence on a single central server is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Shamik Bhattacharyya , Rachel Kalpana Kalaimani

Predictive maintenance of rotating machinery increasingly relies on vibration signals, yet most learning-based approaches either discard phase during spectral feature extraction or use raw time-waveforms without explicitly leveraging phase…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-18 Hiroyoshi Nagahama , Katsufumi Inoue , Masayoshi Todorokihara , Michifumi Yoshioka

The GW approach produces highly accurate quasiparticle energies, but its application to large systems is computationally challenging, which can be largely attributed to the difficulty in computing the inverse dielectric matrix. To address…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Mario G. Zauchner , Andrew Horsfield , Johannes Lischner

Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) are an incredibly diverse group of highly porous hybrid materials, which are interesting for a wide range of possible applications. For a reliable description of many of their properties accurate…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-11-26 Sandro Wieser , Egbert Zojer

Fully-supervised category-level pose estimation aims to determine the 6-DoF poses of unseen instances from known categories, requiring expensive mannual labeling costs. Recently, various self-supervised category-level pose estimation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-20 Jingtao Sun , Yaonan Wang , Mingtao Feng , Chao Ding , Mike Zheng Shou , Ajmal Saeed Mian

Quantifying charge-state transition energy levels of impurities in semiconductors is critical to understanding and engineering their optoelectronic properties for applications ranging from solar photovoltaics to infrared lasers. While these…

Deriving closed-form, analytical expressions for reduced-order models, and judiciously choosing the closures leading to them, has long been the strategy of choice for studying phase- and noise-induced transitions for agent-based models…

Polaritonic lattices offer a unique testbed for studying nonlinear driven-dissipative physics. They show qualitative changes of a steady state as a function of system parameters, which resemble non-equilibrium phase transitions. Unlike…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-05-16 D. Zvyagintseva , H. Sigurdsson , V. K. Kozin , I. Iorsh , I. A. Shelykh , V. Ulyantsev , O. Kyriienko

Phase Measuring Deflectometry (PMD) acquires the two components of the local surface gradient via a sequence of two orthogonal sinusoidal fringe patterns that have to be displayed and captured separately. We will demonstrate that the…

光学 · 物理学 2014-04-24 Yuankun Liu , Evelyn Olesch , Zheng Yang , Gerd Häusler

Change detection in remote sensing imagery plays a vital role in various engineering applications, such as natural disaster monitoring, urban expansion tracking, and infrastructure management. Despite the remarkable progress of deep…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-08 Xiaoyang Zhang , Guodong Fan , Guang-Yong Chen , Zhen Hua , Jinjiang Li , Min Gan , C. L. Philip Chen
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