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In this paper, we propose a novel framework for multi-image co-segmentation using class agnostic meta-learning strategy by generalizing to new classes given only a small number of training samples for each new class. We have developed a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-20 Sayan Banerjee , S Divakar Bhat , Subhasis Chaudhuri , Rajbabu Velmurugan

Graph embedding has become a powerful tool for learning latent representations of nodes in a graph. Despite its superior performance in various graph-based machine learning tasks, serious privacy concerns arise when the graph data contains…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-08-06 Zening Li , Rong-Hua Li , Meihao Liao , Fusheng Jin , Guoren Wang

The $\Sigma$-method for structural analysis of a differential-algebraic equation (DAE) system produces offset vectors from which the sparsity pattern of a system Jacobian is derived. This pattern implies a block-triangular form (BTF) of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-11-18 John D. Pryce , Nedialko S. Nedialkov , Guangning Tan

Research on Graph Structure Learning (GSL) provides key insights for graph-based clustering, yet current methods like Graph Neural Networks (GNNs), Graph Attention Networks (GATs), and contrastive learning often rely heavily on the original…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-21 Jingyun Zhang , Hao Peng , Li Sun , Guanlin Wu , Chunyang Liu , Zhengtao Yu

This paper investigates how the structure of the underlying graph influences the behavior of stochastic partial differential equations (SPDEs) on finite tree graphs, where each edge is driven by space-time white noise. We first introduce a…

概率论 · 数学 2026-02-13 Jianbo Cui , Tonghe Dang , Jialin Hong , Zhengkai Wang

This paper presents a novel deep learning-based method for learning a functional representation of mammalian neural images. The method uses a deep convolutional denoising autoencoder (CDAE) for generating an invariant, compact…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-28 Ido Cohen , Eli David , Nathan S. Netanyahu , Noa Liscovitch , Gal Chechik

Differential privacy (DP) has been widely adopted to protect sensitive information in graph analytics. While edge-DP, which protects privacy at the edge level, has been extensively studied, node-DP, offering stronger protection for entire…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-11-26 Yihua Hu , Hao Ding , Wei Dong

Graph node embedding aims at learning a vector representation for all nodes given a graph. It is a central problem in many machine learning tasks (e.g., node classification, recommendation, community detection). The key problem in graph…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-01 Shupeng Gui , Xiangliang Zhang , Pan Zhong , Shuang Qiu , Mingrui Wu , Jieping Ye , Zhengdao Wang , Ji Liu

We propose an accurate data-driven numerical scheme to solve Stochastic Differential Equations (SDEs), by taking large time steps. The SDE discretization is built up by means of a polynomial chaos expansion method, on the basis of…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-09-24 Shuaiqiang Liu , Lech A. Grzelak , Cornelis W. Oosterlee

The generative learning phase of Autoencoder (AE) and its successor Denosing Autoencoder (DAE) enhances the flexibility of data stream method in exploiting unlabelled samples. Nonetheless, the feasibility of DAE for data stream analytic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-09-25 Mahardhika Pratama , Andri Ashfahani , Yew Soon Ong , Savitha Ramasamy , Edwin Lughofer

Gas transport and other complex real-world challenges often require solving and controlling partial differential equations (PDEs) defined on graph structures, which typically demand substantial memory and computational resources. The Random…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-06-16 Martín Hernández , Enrique Zuazua

Unsupervised graph representation learning aims to distill various graph information into a downstream task-agnostic dense vector embedding. However, existing graph representation learning approaches are designed mainly under the node…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-04 You Li , Bei Lin , Binli Luo , Ning Gui

In this paper we consider Bayesian parameter inference for partially observed fractional Brownian motion (fBM) models. The approach we follow is to time-discretize the hidden process and then to design Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC)…

统计计算 · 统计学 2022-11-02 Mohamed Maama , Ajay Jasra , Hernando Ombao

We develop the novel method of artificial barriers for scalar stochastic differential equations (SDEs) and use it to construct boundary-preserving numerical schemes for strong approximation of scalar SDEs, possibly with non-globally…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-28 Johan Ulander

Graph-based semi-supervised learning usually involves two separate stages, constructing an affinity graph and then propagating labels for transductive inference on the graph. It is suboptimal to solve them independently, as the correlation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-19 Qilin Li , Senjian An , Ling Li , Wanquan Liu

Given a node-attributed graph, how can we efficiently represent it with few numerical features that expressively reflect its topology and attribute information? We propose A-DOGE, for Attributed DOS-based Graph Embedding, based on density…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-12 Saurabh Sawlani , Lingxiao Zhao , Leman Akoglu

The crux of resolving fine-grained visual classification (FGVC) lies in capturing discriminative and class-specific cues that correspond to subtle visual characteristics. Recently, frequency decomposition/transform based approaches have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-14 Qin Xu , Lili Zhu , Xiaoxia Cheng , Bo Jiang

In the context of the Classification and Regression Trees (CART) algorithm, the efficient splitting of categorical features using standard criteria like GINI and Entropy is well-established. However, using the Mean Absolute Error (MAE)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-12 Peng Yu , Yike Chen , Chao Xu , Albert Bifet , Jesse Read

Graph convolution is a fundamental building block for many deep neural networks on graph-structured data. In this paper, we introduce a simple, yet very effective graph convolutional network with skip connections for semi-supervised anomaly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-17 Mahsa Mesgaran , A. Ben Hamza

In this paper, we develop semi-external and external memory algorithms for graph partitioning and clustering problems. Graph partitioning and clustering are key tools for processing and analyzing large complex networks. We address both…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-09-24 Yaroslav Akhremtsev , Peter Sanders , Christian Schulz