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Large Language Models (LLMs) are gaining popularity in the field of robotics. However, LLM-based robots are limited to simple, repetitive motions due to the poor integration between language models, robots, and the environment. This paper…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-02 Haokun Liu , Yaonan Zhu , Kenji Kato , Atsushi Tsukahara , Izumi Kondo , Tadayoshi Aoyama , Yasuhisa Hasegawa

We are interested in assessing the order of a finite-state Hidden Markov Model (HMM) with the only two assumptions that the transition matrix of the latent Markov chain has full rank and that the density functions of the emission…

Speech Recognition searches to predict the spoken words automatically. These systems are known to be very expensive because of using several pre-recorded hours of speech. Hence, building a model that minimizes the cost of the recognizer…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2015-01-23 Siwar Jendoubi , Boutheina Ben Yaghlane , Arnaud Martin

Hidden Markov models (HMMs) and their extensions have proven to be powerful tools for classification of observations that stem from systems with temporal dependence as they take into account that observations close in time are likely…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-11-22 Sofia Ruiz-Suarez , Vianey Leos-Barajas , Juan Manuel Morales

Discrete-time hidden Markov models (HMMs) have become an immensely popular tool for inferring latent animal behaviors from telemetry data. Here we introduce an open-source R package, momentuHMM, that addresses many of the deficiencies in…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2018-06-13 Brett T. McClintock , Theo Michelot

Hidden Markov models (HMMs) and conditional random fields (CRFs) are two popular techniques for modeling sequential data. Inference algorithms designed over CRFs and HMMs allow estimation of the state sequence given the observations. In…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-02-20 Gungor Polatkan , Oncel Tuzel

The hidden Markov model (HMM) is a widely-used generative model that copes with sequential data, assuming that each observation is conditioned on the state of a hidden Markov chain. In this paper, we derive a novel algorithm to cluster HMMs…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-10-26 Emanuele Coviello , Antoni B. Chan , Gert R. G. Lanckriet

Robotic manipulation is essential for the widespread adoption of robots in industrial and home settings and has long been a focus within the robotics community. Advances in artificial intelligence have introduced promising learning-based…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Kelin Li , Shubham M Wagh , Nitish Sharma , Saksham Bhadani , Wei Chen , Chang Liu , Petar Kormushev

Activity recognition from sensor data deals with various challenges, such as overlapping activities, activity labeling, and activity detection. Although each challenge in the field of recognition has great importance, the most important one…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-03-13 Parviz Asghari , Ehsan Nazerfard

The teleoperation of complex, kinematically redundant robots with loco-manipulation capabilities represents a challenge for human operators, who have to learn how to operate the many degrees of freedom of the robot to accomplish a desired…

We propose DenseHMM - a modification of Hidden Markov Models (HMMs) that allows to learn dense representations of both the hidden states and the observables. Compared to the standard HMM, transition probabilities are not atomic but composed…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-18 Joachim Sicking , Maximilian Pintz , Maram Akila , Tim Wirtz

Hidden Markov models (HMM) are commonly used in generation tasks and have demonstrated strong capabilities in neuro-symbolic applications for the Markov property. These applications leverage the strengths of neural networks and symbolic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-01 Hanyuan Gao , Xiaoxuan Yang

Telerobotic systems must adapt to new environmental conditions and deal with high uncertainty caused by long-time delays. As one of the best alternatives to human-level intelligence, Reinforcement Learning (RL) may offer a solution to cope…

In this work, we compare from-scratch sequence-level cross-entropy (full-sum) training of Hidden Markov Model (HMM) and Connectionist Temporal Classification (CTC) topologies for automatic speech recognition (ASR). Besides accuracy, we…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-10-19 Tina Raissi , Wei Zhou , Simon Berger , Ralf Schlüter , Hermann Ney

Systems based on automatic speech recognition (ASR) technology can provide important functionality in computer assisted language learning applications. This is a young but growing area of research motivated by the large number of students…

声音 · 计算机科学 2016-02-29 Zhenhao Ge , Sudhendu R. Sharma , Mark J. T. Smith

The partially observable hidden Markov model is an extension of the hidden Markov Model in which the hidden state is conditioned on an independent Markov chain. This structure is motivated by the presence of discrete metadata, such as an…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-11-21 John V. Monaco , Charles C. Tappert

In robotic bimanual teleoperation, multimodal sensory feedback plays a crucial role, providing operators with a more immersive operating experience, reducing cognitive burden, and improving operating efficiency. In this study, we develop an…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-01-03 Han Xu , Mingqi Chen , Gaofeng Li , Lei Wei , Shichi Peng , Haoliang Xu , Qiang Li

Teleoperation is a cornerstone of embodied-robot learning, and bimanual dexterous teleoperation in particular provides rich demonstrations that are difficult to obtain with fully autonomous systems. While recent studies have proposed…

Recent advancements in nanopore sequencing technology, particularly the R10 nanopore from Oxford Nanopore Technology, have necessitated the development of improved data processing methods to utilize their potential for more than 9-mer…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-03 Xuechun Xu , Joakim Jaldén

In hazardous environments like nuclear facilities, robotic systems are essential for executing tasks that would otherwise expose humans to dangerous radiation levels, which pose severe health risks and can be fatal. However, many operations…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-31 Abdullah Alharthi , Ozan Tokatli , Erwin Lopez , Guido Herrmann