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Microscopic two-level systems (TLS) -- ubiquitous atomic-scale defects in solid-state quantum devices -- are a dominant source of qubit decoherence, yet their role is often considered local and short-memoried. Here, we report the…

Physics-guided approaches offer a promising path toward accurate and generalisable impact identification in composite structures, especially when experimental data are sparse. This paper presents a hybrid framework for impact localisation…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Dong Xiao , Zahra Sharif-Khodaei , M. H. Aliabadi

The continuous-time random walk (CTRW) is a pure-jump stochastic process with several applications in physics, but also in insurance, finance and economics. A definition is given for a class of stochastic integrals driven by a CTRW, that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-03-19 Guido Germano , Mauro Politi , Enrico Scalas , René L. Schilling

Anomalous transport is usually described either by models of continuous time random walks (CTRW) or, otherwise by fractional Fokker-Planck equations (FFPE). The asymptotic relation between properly scaled CTRW and fractional diffusion…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-12-09 Bartlomiej Dybiec , Ewa Gudowska-Nowak

The uncoupled Continuous Time Random Walk (CTRW) in one space-dimension and under power law regime is splitted into three distinct random walks: (rw_1), a random walk along the line of natural time, happening in operational time; (rw_2), a…

概率论 · 数学 2011-04-21 Rudolf Gorenflo , Francesco Mainardi

We study the long time dynamics in closed quantum systems periodically driven via time dependent parameters with two frequencies $\omega_1$ and $\omega_2=r \omega_1$. Tuning of the ratio $r$ there can unleash plenty of dynamical phenomena…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Satyaki Kar

We present a family of exact analytic solutions for non-linear quantum dynamics of a two-level system (TLS) subject to a periodic-in-time external field. In constructing the exactly solvable models, we use a "reverse engineering" approach…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-07-26 Anirban Gangopadhyay , Maxim Dzero , Victor Galitski

Two-level systems (TLSs) are tunneling states commonly found in amorphous materials that electrically couple to qubits, resonators, and vibrational modes in materials, leading to energy loss in those systems. Recent studies suggest that…

This paper addresses the behavior of large systems of heterogeneous, globally coupled oscillators each of which is described by the generic Landau-Stuart equation, which incorporates both phase and amplitude dynamics of individual…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2013-04-16 Wai Shing Lee , Edward Ott , Thomas M. Antonsen

We present a quantum averaging theory (QAT) for analytically modeling unitary gate dynamics in driven quantum systems beyond the rotating-wave approximation. QAT addresses the simultaneous presence of distinct timescales by generating a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-05 Kristian D. Barajas , Wesley C. Campbell

Several theorems are demonstrated that determine the sufficient conditions for the existence of synchronized states (periodical and chaotic) and also of travelling waves in a CML. Also are analytically proven the existence of…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2008-02-14 M. Dolores Sotelo Herrera , Jesus San Martin

We consider the k=1 Friedman-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) model within loop quantum cosmology (LQC), from the perspective of the two available quantization prescriptions. We focus our attention on the existence of the so called `inverse…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-04-28 Alejandro Corichi , Asieh Karami

We revisit the problem of the plateau transition in the integer quantum Hall effect. Here we develop an analytical approach for this transition, based on the theory of conformal restriction. This is a mathematical theory that was recently…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2012-10-29 E. Bettelheim , I. A. Gruzberg , A. W. W. Ludwig

We present a quantum-assisted generative algorithm for synthetic tracks of Lagrangian tracer particles in a turbulent shear flow. The parallelism and sampling properties of quantum algorithms are used to build and optimize a parametric…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-08-28 Julia Ingelmann , Fabian Schindler , Jörg Schumacher

We show that a scaling approach successfully characterizes clustering and intermittency in space and time, in systems of noninteracting particles driven by fluctuating surfaces. We study both the steady state and the approach to it, for…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-01-15 Tapas Singha , Mustansir Barma

Giant diffusion, where the diffusion coefficient of a Brownian particle in a periodic potential with an external force is significantly enhanced by the external force, is a non-trivial non-equilibrium phenomenon. We propose a simple…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-06-17 Kento Iida , Andreas Dechant , Takuma Akimoto

We have found that in two-dimensional Kolmogorov flow a single spatially-localized turbulence (SLT) exists stably and travels with a constant speed on average switching the moving direction randomly and intermittently for moderate values of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-12-27 Yoshiki Hiruta , Sadayoshi Toh

Traveling waves triggered by a phase slip in coupled map lattices are studied. A local phase slip affects globally the system, which is in strong contrast with kink propagation. Attractors with different velocities coexist, and form…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-22 Kunihiko Kaneko

Based on a martingale theory approach, we present a complete characterization of the asymptotic behaviour of a lazy reinforced random walk (LRRW) which shows three different regimes (diffusive, critical and superdiffusive). This allows us…

Non-spherical particles transported by an anisotropic turbulent flow preferentially align with the mean shear and intermittently tumble when the local strain fluctuates. Such an intricate behaviour is here studied for inertialess,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-12-27 Lorenzo Campana , Mireille Bossy , Jeremie Bec