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In a continuum model of the solvation of charged molecules in an aqueous solvent, the classical Poisson-Boltzmann (PB) theory is generalized to include the solute point charges and the dielectric boundary that separates the high-dielectric…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-09-29 Bo Li , Zhengfang Zhang , Shenggao Zhou

We summarize the main results of a microscopically based kinetic theory, applicable to open quantum point contacts (QPCs) driven up to high fields. The governing role of gauge invariance -- and the many-body sum rules for the electron gas…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mukunda P. Das , Frederick Green , Jagdish S. Thakur

The statistics of the fluctuations of quantum many-body systems are highly revealing of their nature. In driven-dissipative systems displaying macroscopic quantum coherence, as exciton polariton condensates under incoherent pumping, the…

The effects induced by the quantum vacuum fluctuations of one massless real scalar field on a configuration of two partially transparent plates are investigated. The physical properties of the infinitely thin plates are simulated by means…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-22 J. M. Munoz-Castaneda , J. Mateos Guilarte

We prove a generalised second-order Boltzmann-Gibbs principle for conservative interacting particle systems on a lattice whose stationary measures are not of product type and not invariant under particle jumps. The result, which requires…

概率论 · 数学 2025-10-16 Patrícia Gonçalves , Maria Chiara Ricciuti , Gunter Schütz

We explore the critical dynamics of driven interfaces propagating through a two dimensional disordered medium with long range spatial correlations, modeled using fractional Brownian motion. Departing from conventional models with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-10-02 Neda Valizadeh , Morteza Nattagh Najafi

We study the speed of convergence to equilibrium for the asymmetric simple exclusion process (ASEP) on a finite interval with one open boundary. We provide sharp estimates on the total-variation distance from equilibrium and verify that the…

概率论 · 数学 2023-07-28 Jimmy He , Dominik Schmid

We revisit the model of a system made up of a Brownian quantum oscillator under the influence of an external classical force and linearly coupled to an environment made up of many quantum oscillators at zero or finite temperature. We show…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. H. Fleming , B. L. Hu , Albert Roura

We derive the Bethe ansatz equations describing the complete spectrum of the transition matrix of the partially asymmetric exclusion process with the most general open boundary conditions. By analysing these equations in detail for the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jan de Gier , Fabian H L Essler

We perform a numerical study on the two-dimensional nonequilibrium exciton-polariton systems driven by incoherent pumping based on the stochastic generalized Gross-Pitaevskii equation. We calculate the density fluctuation, coherence…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-01-13 Quanyu Mei , Kai Ji , Michiel Wouters

We consider the totally asymmetric simple exclusion process on a ring with stationary initial conditions. The crossover between KPZ dynamics and equilibrium dynamics occurs when time is proportional to the $3/2$ power of the ring size. We…

概率论 · 数学 2017-03-02 Zhipeng Liu

We study the solution of the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) equation for the stochastic growth of an interface of height $h(x,t)$ on the positive half line, equivalently the free energy of the continuum directed polymer in a half space with a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-08-05 Guillaume Barraquand , Alexandre Krajenbrink , Pierre Le Doussal

Temporal correlation for randomly growing interfaces in the KPZ universality class is a topic of recent interest. Most of the works so far have been concentrated on the zero temperature model of exponential last passage percolation, and…

概率论 · 数学 2024-01-31 Riddhipratim Basu , Xiao Shen

A collection of $N$-diffusing interacting particles where each particle belongs to one of $K$ different populations is considered. Evolution equation for a particle from population $k$ depends on the $K$ empirical measures of particle…

概率论 · 数学 2015-05-06 Amarjit Budhiraja , Ruoyu Wu

The generalized covariant entropy bound is the conjecture that the entropy of the matter present on any non-expanding null hypersurface L will not exceed the difference between the areas, in Planck units, of the initial and final spatial…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Raphael Bousso , Eanna E. Flanagan , Donald Marolf

In this work, a generalised version of the central limit theorem is proposed for nonlinear functionals of the empirical measure of i.i.d. random variables, provided that the functional satisfies some regularity assumptions for the…

概率论 · 数学 2021-12-07 Benjamin Jourdain , Alvin Tse

The paper deals with the problem of open systems out of equilibrium. An analytical expression for time-dependent density matrix of two arbitrary coupled identical quantum oscillators interacting with separate reservoirs is derived using…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-12-16 Illarion Dorofeyev

Non-reciprocal interactions are a generic feature of non-equilibrium systems. We define a non-reciprocal generalization of the kinetic Ising model in one spatial dimension. We solve the model exactly using two different approaches for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-04-02 Gabriel Artur Weiderpass , Mayur Sharma , Savdeep Sethi

We study the k-space fluctuations of the waveaction about its mean spectrum in the turbulence of dispersive waves. We use a minimal model based on the Random Phase Approximation (RPA) and derive evolution equations for the arbitrary-order…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yuri V. Lvov , Sergey Nazarenko

We use the entropy method to analyze the nonlinear dynamics and stability of a continuum kinetic model of an active nematic suspension. From the time evolution of the relative entropy -- an energy-like quantity in the kinetic model -- we…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-06-05 Scott Weady