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In recent years the advance of chemical synthesis has made it possible to obtain \textquotedblleft naked\textquotedblright clusters of different transition metals. It is well known that cluster experiments allow studying the fundamental…

We investigate scattering, localization and dispersive time-decay properties for the one-dimensional Schr\"odinger equation with a rapidly oscillating and spatially localized potential, $q_\epsilon=q(x,x/\epsilon)$, where $q(x,y)$ is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-10-01 Vincent Duchêne , Iva Vukićević , Michael I. Weinstein

For chaotic systems there is a theory for the decay of the survival probability, and for the parametric dependence of the local density of states. This theory leads to the distinction between "perturbative" and "non-perturbative" regimes,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jiri Vanicek , Doron Cohen

We perform extensive simulations of $10^4$ Lennard-Jones particles to study the effect of particle size dispersity on the thermodynamic stability of two-dimensional solids. We find a novel phase diagram in the dispersity-density parameter…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. Reza Sadr-Lahijany , Purusattam Ray , H. Eugene Stanley

Flocculation is the process whereby particles (i.e., flocs) in suspension reversibly combine and separate. The process is widespread in soft matter and aerosol physics as well as environmental science and engineering. We consider a general…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-04-24 Inom Mirzaev , David M. Bortz

We study a generalisation of the Hatano-Nelson Hamiltonian in which a periodic modulation of the site energies is present in addition to the usual random distribution. The system can then become localized by disorder or develop a band gap,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-04-07 F. Hébert , M. Schram , R. T. Scalettar , W. B. Chen , Z. Bai

We consider the inclusion process on the complete graph with vanishing diffusivity, which leads to condensation of particles in the thermodynamic limit. Describing particle configurations in terms of size-biased and appropriately scaled…

概率论 · 数学 2024-06-10 Paul Chleboun , Simon Gabriel , Stefan Grosskinsky

We investigate the condensation phase transitions of conserved-mass aggregation (CA) model on weighted scale-free networks (WSFNs). In WSFNs, the weight $w_{ij}$ is assigned to the link between the nodes $i$ and $j$. We consider the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Sungchul Kwon , Sooyeon Yoon , Yup Kim

The constraints on the scaling properties of conserved charge densities in the vicinity of a zero temperature ($T$), second-order quantum phase transition are studied. We introduce a generalized Wilson ratio, characterizing the non-linear…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Subir Sachdev

Using the level--spacing distribution and the total probability function of the numbers of levels in a given energy interval we analyze the crossover of the level statistics between the delocalized and the localized regimes. By numerically…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Isa Kh. Zharekeshev , Bernhard Kramer

The impact of a random disorder potential on the dynamical properties of Bose Einstein condensates is a very wide research field. In microcavities, these studies are even more crucial than in the condensates of cold atoms, since random…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 G. Malpuech , D. Solnyshkov

We study a kinetic mean-field equation for a system of particles with different sizes, in which particles are allowed to coagulate only if their sizes sum up to a prescribed time-dependent value. We prove well-posedness of this model, study…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-05-22 Ondrej Budáč , Michael Herrmann , Barbara Niethammer , Andrej Spielmann

We report results of a study of the Newtonian dynamics of N self-gravitating particles which start in a quasi-uniform spherical configuration, without initial velocities. These initial conditions would lead to a density singularity at the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 M. Joyce , B. Marcos , F. Sylos Labini

Characterizing the delocalization transition in closed quantum systems with a many-body localized phase is a key open question in the field of nonequilibrium physics. We exploit that localization of particles as realized in Anderson and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-12-17 Miroslav Hopjan , Giuliano Orso , Fabian Heidrich-Meisner

Heterogeneities in environmental conditions often induce corresponding heterogeneities in the distribution of species. In the extreme case of a localized patch of increased growth rates, reproducing populations can become strongly…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2013-01-17 Lukas Geyrhofer , Oskar Hallatschek

The A+B --> C reaction-diffusion process is studied in a system where the reagents are separated by a semipermeable wall. We use reaction-diffusion equations to describe the process and to derive a scaling description for the long-time…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 B. Chopard , M. Droz , J. Magnin , Z. Racz

We consider an open one dimensional lattice gas on sites $i=1,...,N$, with particles jumping independently with rate 1 to neighboring interior empty sites, the {\it simple symmetric exclusion process}. The particle fluxes at the left and…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 B. Derrida , J. L. Lebowitz , E. R. Speer

Transitions from delocalized to localized eigenstates have been extensively studied in both quadratic and interacting models. The delocalized regime typically exhibits diffusion and quantum chaos, and its properties comply with the random…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-05-16 Mateusz Lisiecki , Lev Vidmar , Patrycja Łydżba

This is a summarising investigation of the events of the phase transition of the first order that occur in the critical region below the liquid-gas critical point. The grand partition function has been completely integrated in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-01-13 I. R. Yukhnovskii

We provide a comprehensive view of various phase transitions in random $K$-satisfiability problems solved by stochastic-local-search algorithms. In particular, we focus on the finite-size scaling (FSS) exponent, which is mathematically…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Sang Hoon Lee , Meesoon Ha , Chanil Jeon , Hawoong Jeong