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相关论文: Expectation values of minimum-length Ricci scalar

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Quantum gravitational effects can become important at low energy if the wavefunction of the metric field fails to be peaked around a classical configuration. We try to understand such deviations from classicality within canonical quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Federico Piazza

We investigate the compact submanifolds in Riemannian space forms of nonnegative sectional curvature that satisfy a lower bound on the Ricci curvature, that bound depending solely on the length of the mean curvature vector of the immersion.…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-11-06 Marcos Dajczer , Theodoros Vlachos

Despite the theoretical and practical significance of BCH codes, the exact minimum distance and dimension remain unknown for many families. This paper establishes the precise minimum distance and dimension of narrow-sense BCH codes $\C_{(q,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-07-22 Zhonghua Sun

Although cosmic expansion at very small distances is usually dismissed as entirely inconsequential, these extraordinarily small effects may in fact have a real and significant influence on our world. A calculation suggests that the minute…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. L. Herzenberg

We discuss a recent provocative suggestion by Amelino-Camelia and others that classical spacetime may break down into ``quantum foam'' on distance scales many orders of magnitude larger than the Planck length, leading to effects which could…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ronald J. Adler , Ilya M. Nemenman , James M. Overduin , David I. Santiago

In this paper we propose a class of local definitions of weak lower scalar curvature bounds that is well defined for $C^0$ metrics. We show the following: that our definitions are stable under greater-than-second-order perturbation of the…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-12-02 Paula Burkhardt-Guim

The phenomenologically observed flatness - or near flatness - of spacetime cannot be understood as emerging from continuum Planck (or sub-Planck) scales using known physics. Using dimensional arguments it is demonstrated that any…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-06-14 D. Bennett , H. B. Nielsen

We carry out numerical simulations of the collapse of a complex rotating scalar field of the form $\Psi(t,r,\theta)=e^{im\theta}\Phi(t,r)$, giving rise to an axisymmetric metric, in 2+1 spacetime dimensions with cosmological constant…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-04-12 Joanna Jałmużna , Carsten Gundlach

We discuss the consistency of a recently proposed class of theories described by an arbitrary function of the Ricci scalar, the trace of the energy-momentum tensor and the contraction of the Ricci tensor with the energy-momentum tensor. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-15 Ismael Ayuso , Jose Beltran Jimenez , Alvaro de la Cruz Dombriz

An approximation of the Standard Regge Calculus (SRC) was proposed by the $Z_2$-Regge Model ($Z_2$RM). There the edge lengths of the simplicial complexes are restricted to only two possible values, both always compatible with the triangle…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. Bittner , H. Markum , J. Riedler

Within the framework of algebraic quantum field theory a general method is presented which allows one to compute and classify the short distance (scaling) limit of any algebra of local observables. The results can be used to determine the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Detlev Buchholz

Recent work has shown that properly designed protograph-based LDPC codes may have minimum distance linearly increasing with block length. This notion rests on ensemble arguments over all possible expansions of the base protograph. When…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-02-17 Brian K. Butler , Paul H. Siegel

We consider locally recoverable codes (LRCs) and aim to determine the smallest possible length $n=n_q(k,d,r)$ of a linear $[n,k,d]_q$-code with locality $r$. For $k\le 7$ we exactly determine all values of $n_2(k,d,2)$ and for $k\le 6$ we…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-01-02 Sascha Kurz

The appearance of the big bounce (BB) in the evolution of the universe is analyzed in the setting of loop quantum cosmology (LQC). Making use of an idea of a minimum length turns classical Big Bang into BB. We argue why the spectrum of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Piotr Dzierzak , Jacek Jezierski , Przemyslaw Malkiewicz , Wlodzimierz Piechocki

The paper introduces a class of distances for linear behaviors over finite time horizons. These distances allow for comparisons between finite-horizon linear behaviors represented by matrices of possibly different dimensions. They remain…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-06-03 Alberto Padoan , Jeremy Coulson

The standard interpretation of the observed redshifted spectra and luminosities towards distant astrophysical objects is that the universe is expanding, an inference which is found to be consistent with other cosmological probes as well.…

综合物理 · 物理学 2013-08-06 Meir Shimon

The idea is considered that a quantum wormhole in a spacetime foam can be described as a Ricci flow. In this interpretation the Ricci flow is a statistical system and every metric in the Ricci flow is a microscopical state. The probability…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-18 Vladimir Dzhunushaliev

It is shown that if the timelike eigenvector of the Ricci tensor be hypersurface orthogonal so that the space time allows a foliation into space sections then the space average of each of the scalar that appear in the Raychaudhuri equation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. K. Raychaudhuri

Several lines of evidence suggest that quantum gravity at very short distances may behave effectively as a two-dimensional theory. I summarize these hints, and offer an additional argument based on the strong-coupling limit of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Steven Carlip

Recent work has demonstrated that discrete quantum walks, when extended to quantum cellular automata (QCA), can, in the continuum limit, reproduce relativistic wave equations and quantum field theories (QFTs), including free quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-24 Leonard Mlodinow , Todd A. Brun