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Call Detail Records (CDRs) coupled with the coverage area locations provide the operator with an incredible amount of information on its customers' whereabouts and movement. Due to the non-static and overlapping nature of the antenna…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-07 Joonas Lõmps , Artjom Lind , Amnir Hadachi

The dynamic monitoring of commuting flows is crucial for improving transit systems in fast-developing cities around the world. However, existing methodology to infer commuting originations and destinations have to either rely on large-scale…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-06-02 Yan Leng , Haris Koutsopoulos , Jinhua Zhao

Anomaly detection research works generally propose algorithms or end-to-end systems that are designed to automatically discover outliers in a dataset or a stream. While literature abounds concerning algorithms or the definition of metrics…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-11-21 Jose Manuel Navarro , Alexis Huet , Dario Rossi

In this paper we investigate the problem of localizing a mobile device based on readings from its embedded sensors utilizing machine learning methodologies. We consider a real-world environment, collect a large dataset of 3110 datapoints,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-06-21 David Mascharka , Eric Manley

In cities with tall buildings, emergency responders need an accurate floor level location to find 911 callers quickly. We introduce a system to estimate a victim's floor level via their mobile device's sensor data in a two-step process.…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-09-18 William Falcon , Henning Schulzrinne

Ground-truth depth, when combined with color data, helps improve object detection accuracy over baseline models that only use color. However, estimated depth does not always yield improvements. Many factors affect the performance of object…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-14 Bedrettin Cetinkaya , Sinan Kalkan , Emre Akbas

Change point detection is an important part of time series analysis, as the presence of a change point indicates an abrupt and significant change in the data generating process. While many algorithms for change point detection have been…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-02-15 Gerrit J. J. van den Burg , Christopher K. I. Williams

The ability to accurately evaluate the performance of location determination systems is crucial for many applications. Typically, the performance of such systems is obtained by comparing ground truth locations with estimated locations.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-28 Chen Gu , Ahmed Shokry , Moustafa Youssef

Cellphone service-providers continuously collect Call Detail Records (CDR) as a usage log containing spatio-temporal traces of phone users. We proposed a multi-layered hierarchical analytical model for large spatio-temporal datasets and…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-12-13 Fahim Hasan Khan , Mohammed Eunus Ali

Despite a large body of literature on trip inference using call detail record (CDR) data, a fundamental understanding of their limitations is lacking. In particular, because of the sparse nature of CDR data, users may travel to a location…

应用统计 · 统计学 2023-10-09 Zhan Zhao , Haris N. Koutsopoulos , Jinhua Zhao

Nowadays, crowd sensing becomes increasingly more popular due to the ubiquitous usage of mobile devices. However, the quality of such human-generated sensory data varies significantly among different users. To better utilize sensory data,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-10-12 Yaliang Li , Houping Xiao , Zhan Qin , Chenglin Miao , Lu Su , Jing Gao , Kui Ren , Bolin Ding

Telecommunication data is being used increasingly in urban mobility applications around the world. Despite its ubiquity and usefulness, technical difficulties arise when using Packet-Switched Charging Data Records (CDR), since its main…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-05-15 Oscar F. Peredo , Romain Deschamps

Visual Place Recognition (VPR) in indoor environments is beneficial to humans and robots for better localization and navigation. It is challenging due to appearance changes at various frequencies, and difficulties of obtaining ground truth…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-02 Diwei Sheng , Anbang Yang , John-Ross Rizzo , Chen Feng

The emerging technologies related to mobile data especially CDR data has great potential for mobility and transportation applications. However, it presents some challenges due to its spatio-temporal characteristics and sparseness.…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-02-26 Amnir Hadachi , Artjom Lind

Using mobile phone video of the fingertip as a data source for estimating vital signs such as heart rate (HR) and respiratory rate (RR) during daily life has long been suggested. While existing literature indicates that these estimates are…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-01 Ibne Farabi Shihab

The collection and analysis of telemetry data from users' devices is routinely performed by many software companies. Telemetry collection leads to improved user experience but poses significant risks to users' privacy. Locally…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-12-06 Bolin Ding , Janardhan Kulkarni , Sergey Yekhanin

With mobile phone penetration rates reaching 90%, Consumer Proprietary Network Information (CPNI) can offer extremely valuable information to different sectors, including policymakers. Indeed, as part of CPNI, Call Detail Records have been…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-01-26 Jeffrey Murray , Afra Mashhadi , Brent Lagesse , Michael Stiber

We consider offline detection of a single changepoint in binary and count time-series. We compare exact tests based on the cumulative sum (CUSUM) and the likelihood ratio (LR) statistics, and a new proposal that combines exact two-sample…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-08-21 Shyamal K. De , Soumendu Sundar Mukherjee

Speech separation is very important in real-world applications such as human-machine interaction, hearing aids devices, and automatic meeting transcription. In recent years, a significant improvement occurred towards the solution based on…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-08-29 Rawad Melhem , Assef Jafar , Oumayma Al Dakkak

Ever since first mobile phones equipped with GPS came to the market, knowing the exact user location has become a holy grail of almost every service that lives in the digital world. Starting with the idea of location based services,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-10-14 Iva Bojic , Emanuele Massaro , Alexander Belyi , Stanislav Sobolevsky , Carlo Ratti