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The lack of diversity in physics remains a persistent worldwide problem. Despite being a quantitative discipline which relies on measurements to construct and validate hypotheses, there remains a paucity of data on both demographics and…

2011 marked the hundredth anniversary both of the famous Solvay conferences, and of the Geiger-Marsden experiment that launched the modern understanding of subatomic structure. I was asked to survey the status and prospects of particle…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-07-02 Frank Wilczek

There is a significant underrepresentation of women in many Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) majors and careers. Prior research has shown that self-efficacy can be a critical factor in student learning, and that…

064<p type="texpara" tag="Body Text" et="abstract" bin="clone" >There are two schools, or lines of thought, that try to unify the apparently divergent laws of dynamics and thermodynamics and to explain the observed time-asymmetry of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-08-17 Mario A. Castagnino , Edgerd Gunzig

Graphene is a wonder material with many superlatives to its name. It is the thinnest material in the universe and the strongest ever measured. Its charge carriers exhibit giant intrinsic mobility, have the smallest effective mass (it is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-08-27 A. K. Geim

Why is modern physics still today, more than 100 years after its birth, the privilege of an elite of scientists and unknown for the great majority of citizens? The answer is simple, since modern physics is in general not present in the…

物理教育 · 物理学 2021-09-03 Matteo Luca Ruggiero , Sara Mattiello , Matteo Leone

"Rigor" is an often sought after but ill-defined concept in education. This work reviews several models of rigor from current literature before proposing a tool which is used to analyze science education throughout history. The…

物理教育 · 物理学 2020-12-15 Jason Garver

Logicians at the R\'enyi Mathematical Institute in Budapest have spent several years developing versions of relativity theory (special, general, and other variants) based wholly on first order logic, and have argued in favour of the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-03-30 Mike Stannett , István Németi

Mounting evidence suggests that publications and citations of scholars in the STEM fields (Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics) suffer from gender biases. In this paper, we study the physics community, a core STEM field in…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-11-07 Hyunsik Kong , Samuel Martin-Gutierrez , Fariba Karimi

This paper presents a photo elicitation project that invites students to explore their identities in STEM and surface the cultural wealth they bring into the physics classroom. Grounded in critical race theory, educational theory, and…

物理教育 · 物理学 2025-06-03 Zosia Krusberg

The paper deals with pedagogical heritage of A.V. Usova (1921-2014) that yields insights into problems of interdisciplinary relationship in the school science education system. Her fundamental works were used as teaching guides in the…

物理教育 · 物理学 2022-10-11 Oleg Yavoruk

Preparing future physics teachers for the demanding nature of their profession is an important and complex endeavor. Teacher education systems must provide a structure for the coherent professional development of prospective teachers.…

物理教育 · 物理学 2022-01-24 Ben Van Dusen , Christoph Vogelsang , Joseph Taylor , Eva Cauet

This Introduction opens the book {\sl Standing Together in Troubled Times} which presents a story of friendship between Wolfgang Pauli, one of the greatest theoretical physicists of the 20th century, and Charlotte Houtermans. They met at…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2016-11-11 M. Shifman

[Taken from the "README" in the book] My goal with this book is to provide some kind of bridge for mathematics between the high-school-level and college-level for physics students. From my perspective, our job as physicists is to observe…

物理教育 · 物理学 2018-05-31 William J. Meese

The complexity of science and its frequent lack of accessibility often creates disinterest among the general public. Furthermore, there exists a gap between the public perception of science and the reality of scientific research, which…

The African School of Fundamental Physics and Applications is a biennial school in Africa. It is based on the observation that fundamental physics provides excellent motivation for students of science. The aim of the school is to build…

物理教育 · 物理学 2019-11-20 Kétévi Adiklè Assamagan , Mounia Laassiri

Earning any advanced degree in physics or astronomy is an arduous process and major accomplishment. However, not every journey to the Ph.D. is paved equally. Every year, there are hundreds of students who earn terminal master's degrees in…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-09-06 Michael B. Lund , Savannah R. Jacklin , David Ciardi

The proposed International Linear Collider (ILC) is well-suited for discovering physics beyond the Standard Model and for precisely unravelling the structure of the underlying physics. The physics return of the ILC can be maximized by the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gudrid Moortgat-Pick

The Hubble Space Telescope (HST), in its thirteen years of operation, has allowed us to observe properties of the universe humans have been able, until very recently, to probe only with their thoughts. This review presents a brief summary…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mario Livio

Founded in 2007, the Foothill College Physics Show has served nearly a quarter of a million attendees in the two decades that have followed. This demo show features both performances for the public and field trips for students from local…

物理教育 · 物理学 2025-11-13 Frank Cascarano , David Marasco