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相关论文: Emergent Bloch oscillations in a kinetically const…

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We present experimental evidence for spin-orbit interaction of an electron as it scatters from a neutral atom. The scattering process takes place within a Rb$_2$ ultralong-range Rydberg molecule, consisting of a Rydberg atomic core, a…

In a laser-driven Rydberg gas the strong interaction between atoms excited to Rydberg states results in the formation of collective excitations. Atoms within a so-called blockade volume share a single Rydberg excitation, which is…

原子物理 · 物理学 2012-07-13 C. Ates , I. Lesanovsky

Interactions between particles normally induce the decay of the particles Bloch oscillations (BOs) in a periodic lattice. In the limit of strong on-site interactions, spin-$1/2$ fermions may form doublon bound states and undergo BOs in the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-11-15 Kun-Liang Zhang , Xun-Da Jiang , Yong-Yao Li

We demonstrate that through localised Rydberg excitation in a three-dimensional cold atom cloud atomic motion can be rendered directed and nearly confined to a plane, without spatial constraints for the motion of individual atoms. This…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-04-13 K. Leonhardt , S. Wüster , J. M. Rost

We investigate the many-body quantum states of a laser-driven gas of Rydberg atoms confined to a large spacing ring lattice. If the laser driving is much stronger than the van-der-Waals interaction among the Rydberg sates, these many-body…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 B. Olmos , R. González-Férez , I. Lesanovsky

One of the most important tasks in modern quantum science is to coherently control and entangle many-body systems, and to subsequently use these systems to realize powerful quantum technologies such as quantum-enhanced sensors. However,…

Finite-range interacting spin models are the simplest models to study the effect of beyond nearest-neighbour interactions and access new effects caused by the range of the interactions. Recent experiments have reached the regime of dominant…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-01-16 Peter Schauss

We present a detailed analysis of the dynamics of Bloch oscillations of Bose-Einstein condensates in disordered lattice potentials. Due to the disorder and the interparticle interactions these oscillations undergo a dephasing, reflected in…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 T. Schulte , S. Drenkelforth , G. Kleine Büning , W. Ertmer , J. Arlt , M. Lewenstein , L. Santos

Motivated by the recent developments on cluster Mott insulating materials such as the cluster magnet LiZn$_2$Mo$_3$O$_8$, we consider the strong plaquette charge ordered regime of the extended Hubbard model on a breathing Kagome lattice and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-01-18 Gang Chen , Patrick A. Lee

Ultracold dipolar particles pinned in optical lattices or tweezers provide an excellent platform for studying out-of-equilibrium quantum magnetism with dipole-mediated couplings. Starting with an initial state with spins of opposite…

We study the spin relaxation in an interacting two--dimensional electron gas in a strong magnetic field for the case that the electron density is close to filling just one Landau sub--level of one spin projection, i.e., for filling factor…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 W. Apel , Yu. A. Bychkov

Two-dimensional arrays of nonlinear electric oscillators are considered theoretically, where nearest neighbors are coupled by relatively small, constant, but non-equal capacitors. The dynamics is approximately reduced to a weakly…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2020-07-09 Victor P. Ruban

We manipulate correlations between Rydberg excitations in cold atom samples using a rotary-echo technique. The correlations are due to interactions between the Rydberg atoms. In the rotary-echo excitation sequence, the phase of the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-04-05 N. Thaicharoen , A. Schwarzkopf , G. Raithel

We consider a trapped atomic system in the presence of spatially varying laser fields. The laser-atom interaction generates a pseudospin degree of freedom (referred to simply as spin) and leads to an effective spin-orbit coupling for the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-12-18 Tudor D. Stanescu , Chuanwei Zhang , Victor Galitski

We develop a theoretical approach for the dynamics of Rydberg excitations in ultracold gases, with a realistically large number of atoms. We rely on the reduction of the single-atom Bloch equations to rate equations, which is possible under…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Cenap Ates , Thomas Pohl , Thomas Pattard , Jan M. Rost

We numerically elucidate the microscopic mechanisms controlling the relaxation dynamics of a three-dimensional lattice glass model that has static properties compatible with the approach to a random first-order transition. At low…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-02-09 Yoshihiko Nishikawa , Ludovic Berthier

According to Faraday's law in classical physics, a varying magnetic field stimulates an electric eddy field. Intuitively, when a classical field is constant and imposed on a lattice, the Wannier-Stark ladders (WSL) can be established,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-04-15 H. P. Zhang , Z. Song

We introduce a class of spin models with long-range interactions---in the sense that they extend significantly beyond nearest neighbors---whose ground states can be constructed analytically and have a simple matrix product state…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Emanuele Levi , Igor Lesanovsky

The Kohlrausch(-Williams-Watts) law of stretched exponential relaxation has been observed for more than a century and a half in diverse complex classical systems. Here we show that this law describes relaxation quite generically in closed…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-02-07 Asmi Haldar

We study a one-dimensional atomic lattice gas in which Rydberg atoms are excited by a laser and whose external dynamics is frozen. We identify a parameter regime in which the Hamiltonian is well-approximated by a spin Hamiltonian with…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 I. Lesanovsky