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相关论文: Anomalous Higgs oscillations mediated by Berry cur…

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We theoretically investigate how the Berry curvature, which arises in multi-band structures when the electrons can be described by an effective single-band Hamiltonian, affects the superconducting properties of two-dimensional electronic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-03-28 Florian Simon , Louis Pagot , Marc Gabay , Mark O. Goerbig

Higgs spectroscopy is a new field in which Higgs modes in nonequilibrium superconductors are analyzed to gain information about the ground state. One experimental setup in which the Higgs mode in s-wave superconductors was observed is…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-05-26 Lukas Schwarz , Dirk Manske

Flat-band systems are of great interest due to their strong electron correlations and unique band geometry. Recent studies have linked the properties of Cooper pairs in flat-band superconductors to the quantum metric. Unlike prior studies…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-09-18 Yuhang Xiao , Ning Hao

Collective modes in superconductors, such as the Higgs mode, offer deep insights into the nature of condensates. Third-harmonic generation (THG) is a primary tool for probing the Higgs mode, but its signal competes with that of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-12-02 Chang-geun Oh , Haruki Watanabe , Naoto Tsuji

The Higgs mode, originally proposed in the context of superconductivity, corresponds to oscillations of the amplitude of the superconducting order parameter. Recent THz-domain optical studies have found signatures consistent with the Higgs…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-04-22 Aritra Lahiri , Juan Carlos Cuevas , Björn Trauzettel

Two-dimensional van der Waals heterostructures can be engineered into artificial superlattices that host flat bands with significant Berry curvature and provide a favorable environment for the emergence of novel electron dynamics. In…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-07-06 Vo Tien Phong , E. J. Mele

The concept of mass-generation via the Higgs mechanism was strongly inspired by earlier works on the Meissner-Ochsenfeld effect in superconductors. In quantum field theory, the excitations of longitudinal components of the Higgs field…

The Berry curvature is a geometrical property of an energy band which acts as a momentum space magnetic field in the effective Hamiltonian describing single-particle quantum dynamics. We show how this perspective may be exploited to study…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Hannah M. Price , Tomoki Ozawa , Iacopo Carusotto

The proximity effect in hybrid superconducting - normal metal structures is shown to affect strongly the coherent oscillations of the superconducting order parameter $\Delta$ known as the Higgs modes. The standard Higgs mode at the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-09-18 V. L. Vadimov , I. M. Khaymovich , A. S. Mel'nikov

The eigenvalues of a parameter-dependent Hamiltonian matrix form a band structure in parameter space. In such $N$-band systems, the quantum geometric tensor (QGT), consisting of the Berry curvature and quantum metric tensors, is usually…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2021-08-18 Ansgar Graf , Frédéric Piéchon

Using the non-equilibrium Keldysh formalism, we solve the equations of motion for electron-phonon superconductivity, including an ultrafast pump field. We present results for time-dependent photoemission spectra out of equilibrium which…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-01-15 A. F. Kemper , M. A. Sentef , B. Moritz , J. K. Freericks , T. P. Devereaux

When a continuous symmetry of a physical system is spontaneously broken, two types of collective modes typically emerge: the amplitude and phase modes of the order-parameter fluctuation. For superconductors, the amplitude mode is recently…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-03-19 Ryo Shimano , Naoto Tsuji

Higgs mode in superconducting materials describes slowly-decaying oscillations of the order parameter amplitude. We demonstrate that in magnetic superconductors with built-in spin-splitting field Higgs mode is strongly coupled to the spin…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-09-23 Mikhail A. Silaev , Risto Ojajärvi , Tero T. Heikkilä

The Higgs boson was the last fundamental piece of the Standard Model to be experimentally confirmed. LHC is embarked in a quest to probe the possibility that this particle provides a portal to new physics. One front of this quest consists…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-01-25 Mario W. Barela , Rodolfo Capdevilla

Understanding how symmetry-breaking processes generate order out of disorder is among the most fundamental problems of nature. The scalar Higgs mode - a massive (quasi-) particle - is a key ingredient in these processes and emerges with the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-01-06 Dirk Wulferding , Jongho Park , Takami Tohyama , Seung Ryong Park , Changyoung Kim

Two-dimensional materials are a fertile ground for exploring quantum geometric phenomena, with Berry curvature and its first moment, the Berry curvature dipole, playing a central role in their electronic response. These geometric properties…

For decades, ``geometry" in band theory has largely meant Berry phase and Berry curvature-quantities that reshape semiclassical dynamics and underpin modern topological matter. Yet the full geometric content of a Bloch band is richer and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-01-01 Bohm-Jung Yang

High harmonic generation (HHG) is a striking phenomenon, which reflects the ultrafast dynamics of electrons. Recently, it has been demonstrated that HHG can be used to reconstruct not only the energy band structure but also the geometric…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-09-10 Atsushi Ono , Shun Okumura , Shohei Imai , Yutaka Akagi

Topological Physics relies on the specific structure of the eigenstates of Hamiltonians. Their geometry is encoded in the quantum geometric tensor containing both the celebrated Berry curvature, crucial for topological matter, and the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-03-03 A. Gianfrate , O. Bleu , L. Dominici , V. Ardizzone , M. De Giorgi , D. Ballarini , K. West , L. N. Pfeiffer , D. D. Solnyshkov , D. Sanvitto , G. Malpuech

As pointed out by Nambu&Goldstone, continuous symmetry breaking gives rise to gapless bosonic excitation. In superconductors, continuous local U(1) gauge symmetry is broken. The gapless excitation thus created is the collective phase mode…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-12-12 Hao Chu , Haotian Zhang , Zhili Zhang
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