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相关论文: When Hearst Is not Enough: Improving Hypernymy Det…

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Methods for unsupervised hypernym detection may broadly be categorized according to two paradigms: pattern-based and distributional methods. In this paper, we study the performance of both approaches on several hypernymy tasks and find that…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-06-11 Stephen Roller , Douwe Kiela , Maximilian Nickel

We consider the task of predicting lexical entailment using distributional vectors. We perform a novel qualitative analysis of one existing model which was previously shown to only measure the prototypicality of word pairs. We find that the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-09-27 Stephen Roller , Katrin Erk

Detecting hypernymy relations is a key task in NLP, which is addressed in the literature using two complementary approaches. Distributional methods, whose supervised variants are the current best performers, and path-based methods, which…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-06-08 Vered Shwartz , Yoav Goldberg , Ido Dagan

Distributional models are derived from co-occurrences in a corpus, where only a small proportion of all possible plausible co-occurrences will be observed. This results in a very sparse vector space, requiring a mechanism for inferring…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-08-25 Thomas Kober , Julie Weeds , Jeremy Reffin , David Weir

We consider the task of inferring is-a relationships from large text corpora. For this purpose, we propose a new method combining hyperbolic embeddings and Hearst patterns. This approach allows us to set appropriate constraints for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-02-05 Matt Le , Stephen Roller , Laetitia Papaxanthos , Douwe Kiela , Maximilian Nickel

Existing methods of hypernymy detection mainly rely on statistics over a big corpus, either mining some co-occurring patterns like "animals such as cats" or embedding words of interest into context-aware vectors. These approaches are…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-06-13 Wenpeng Yin , Dan Roth

In Word Sense Disambiguation (WSD), the predominant approach generally involves a supervised system trained on sense annotated corpora. The limited quantity of such corpora however restricts the coverage and the performance of these…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-11-05 Loïc Vial , Benjamin Lecouteux , Didier Schwab

Distinguishing lexical relations has been a long term pursuit in natural language processing (NLP) domain. Recently, in order to detect lexical relations like hypernymy, meronymy, co-hyponymy etc., distributional semantic models are being…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-02-14 Abhik Jana , Pawan Goyal

In this paper, we show how unsupervised sense representations can be used to improve hypernymy extraction. We present a method for extracting disambiguated hypernymy relationships that propagates hypernyms to sets of synonyms (synsets),…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-05 Dmitry Ustalov , Alexander Panchenko , Chris Biemann , Simone Paolo Ponzetto

The fundamental role of hypernymy in NLP has motivated the development of many methods for the automatic identification of this relation, most of which rely on word distribution. We investigate an extensive number of such unsupervised…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-01-10 Vered Shwartz , Enrico Santus , Dominik Schlechtweg

Extracting relations from text corpora is an important task in text mining. It becomes particularly challenging when focusing on weakly-supervised relation extraction, that is, utilizing a few relation instances (i.e., a pair of entities…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-12-27 Meng Qu , Xiang Ren , Yu Zhang , Jiawei Han

Modeling hypernymy, such as poodle is-a dog, is an important generalization aid to many NLP tasks, such as entailment, coreference, relation extraction, and question answering. Supervised learning from labeled hypernym sources, such as…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-05-31 Haw-Shiuan Chang , ZiYun Wang , Luke Vilnis , Andrew McCallum

Hypernym Discovery is the task of identifying potential hypernyms for a given term. A hypernym is a more generalized word that is super-ordinate to more specific words. This paper explores several approaches that rely on co-occurrence…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-05-28 Arshia Z. Hassan , Manikya S. Vallabhajosyula , Ted Pedersen

Recognizing various semantic relations between terms is beneficial for many NLP tasks. While path-based and distributional information sources are considered complementary for this task, the superior results the latter showed recently…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-11-03 Vered Shwartz , Ido Dagan

This paper presents a new approach for unsupervised Spoken Term Detection with spoken queries using multiple sets of acoustic patterns automatically discovered from the target corpus. The different pattern HMM configurations(number of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-09-09 Cheng-Tao Chung , Chun-an Chan , Lin-shan Lee

Text-to-image synthesis has recently attracted widespread attention due to rapidly improving quality and numerous practical applications. However, the language understanding capabilities of text-to-image models are still poorly understood,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-16 Anton Baryshnikov , Max Ryabinin

Cross-lingual Hypernymy Detection involves determining if a word in one language ("fruit") is a hypernym of a word in another language ("pomme" i.e. apple in French). The ability to detect hypernymy cross-lingually can aid in solving…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-04-02 Shyam Upadhyay , Yogarshi Vyas , Marine Carpuat , Dan Roth

In high-dimensional linear models, the sparsity assumption is typically made, stating that most of the parameters are equal to zero. Under the sparsity assumption, estimation and, recently, inference have been well studied. However, in…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-07-09 Yinchu Zhu , Jelena Bradic

Discriminating lexical relations among distributionally similar words has always been a challenge for natural language processing (NLP) community. In this paper, we investigate whether the network embedding of distributional thesaurus can…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-02-27 Abhik Jana , Nikhil Reddy Varimalla , Pawan Goyal

Text-rich heterogeneous information networks (text-rich HINs) are ubiquitous in real-world applications. Hypernymy, also known as is-a relation or subclass-of relation, lays in the core of many knowledge graphs and benefits many downstream…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-09-05 Yu Shi , Jiaming Shen , Yuchen Li , Naijing Zhang , Xinwei He , Zhengzhi Lou , Qi Zhu , Matthew Walker , Myunghwan Kim , Jiawei Han
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