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Variational minimization of tensor network states enables the exploration of low energy states of lattice gauge theories. However, the exact numerical evaluation of high-dimensional tensor network states remains challenging in general. In…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-10-12 Patrick Emonts , Mari Carmen Bañuls , J. Ignacio Cirac , Erez Zohar

We consider the problem of learning a graph from a finite set of noisy graph signal observations, the goal of which is to find a smooth representation of the graph signal. Such a problem is motivated by the desire to infer relational…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-08 Xiaolu Wang , Yuen-Man Pun , Anthony Man-Cho So

Recent years have witnessed an unprecedented surge of interest, from social networks to drug discovery, in learning representations of graph-structured data. However, graph neural networks, the machine learning models for handling…

Thin fiber networks are widely represented in nature and can be found in man-made materials such as paper and packaging. The strength of such materials is an intricate subject due to inherited randomness and size-dependencies. Direct…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-10-19 Rami Mansour , Artem Kulachenko , Wei Chen , Mårten Olsson

Existing techniques for certifying the robustness of models for discrete data either work only for a small class of models or are general at the expense of efficiency or tightness. Moreover, they do not account for sparsity in the input…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-28 Aleksandar Bojchevski , Johannes Gasteiger , Stephan Günnemann

To enhance robustness of complex networked systems, a simple method is introducing reinforced nodes which always function during failure propagation. A random scheme of node reinforcement can be considered as a benchmark for finding an…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-06-27 Rui Ma , Yanqing Hu , Jin-Hua Zhao

Molecular dynamics simulations are a central computational methodology in materials design for relating atomic composition to mechanical properties. However, simulating materials with atomic-level resolution on a macroscopic scale is…

Graphical models are a succinct way to represent the structure in probability distributions. This article analyzes the graphical model of nodal voltages in non-radial power distribution grids. Using algebraic and structural properties of…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2020-02-28 Deepjyoti Deka , Saurav Talukdar , Michael Chertkov , Murti Salapaka

We present a data-driven framework for the multiscale modeling of anisotropic finite strain elasticity based on physics-augmented neural networks (PANNs). Our approach allows the efficient simulation of materials with complex underlying…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-07 Karl A. Kalina , Jörg Brummund , WaiChing Sun , Markus Kästner

When the elastic properties of structured materials become direction-dependent, the number of their descriptors increases. For example, in two-dimensions, the anisotropic behavior of materials is described by up to 6 independent elastic…

The aim of this work is to efficiently and robustly solve the statistical inverse problem related to the identification of the elastic properties at both macroscopic and mesoscopic scales of heterogeneous anisotropic materials with a…

经典物理 · 物理学 2020-06-29 Tianyu Zhang , Florent Pled , Christophe Desceliers

Resilience is a concept of rising interest in computer science and software engineering. For systems in which correctness w.r.t. a safety condition is unachievable, fast recovery is demanded. We investigate resilience problems of graph…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-12-22 Okan Özkan , Nick Würdemann

Interconnected networks of rigid struts are critical for application in lightweight, load-bearing structures. However, accurately modeling stress distribution in these strut lattices poses significant computational challenges due to its…

Two approaches to incorporate heterogeneity in discrete models are compared. In the first, standard approach, the heterogeneity is dictated by geometrical structure of the discrete system. In the second approach, the heterogeneity is…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-26 Jan Raisinger , Qiwei Zhang , John E. Bolander , Jan Eliáš

Numerically simulating deformations in thin elastic sheets is a challenging problem in computational mechanics due to destabilizing compressive stresses that result in wrinkling. Determining the location, structure, and evolution of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-11-26 Michael Taylor , Benny Davidovitch , Zhanlong Qiu , Katia Bertoldi

The collective strength of a system of fibers, each having a failure threshold drawn randomly from a distribution, indicates the maximum load carrying capacity of different disordered systems ranging from disordered solids, power-grid…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-11-03 Soumyajyoti Biswas , Parongama Sen

Random fiber networks form the structural foundation of numerous biological tissues and engineered materials. From a mechanics perspective, understanding the structure-function relationships of random fiber networks is particularly…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-06-24 Peerasait Prachaseree , Emma Lejeune

Large real-life complex networks are often modeled by various random graph constructions and hundreds of further references therein. In many cases it is not at all clear how the modeling strength of differently generated random graph model…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-09-01 András Faragó , Rupei Xu

Dynamic networks are commonly used in applications where relational data is observed over time. Statistical models for such data should capture not only the temporal dependencies between networks observed in time, but also the structural…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-04-10 Jihui Lee , Gen Li , James D. Wilson

Providing guarantees on the safe operation of robots against edge cases is challenging as testing methods such as traditional Monte-Carlo require too many samples to provide reasonable statistics. Built upon recent advancements in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-05-01 Guy Scher , Sadra Sadraddini , Ariel Yadin , Hadas Kress-Gazit