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We study the properties of black-holes (BHs) that are out of equilibrium about the Hartle-Hawking (HH) vacuum state. We show how gravitational perturbations excite the vacuum state, thus making it a superposition of states, which eventually…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-10 Yotam Sherf

The influence of decoherence on the fidelity of quantum memories for photonic qubits based on dark-state polaritons in atomic ensembles is discussed. It is shown that despite the large entanglement of the collective storage states…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Claudia Mewes , Michael Fleischhauer

Storage time extension in photon echoes using optical deshelving via a robust spin state has been investigated for absorption-dependent optical leakage, where an incomplete population transfer, even by a \pi optical pulse obviates the phase…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-03-23 Byoung S. Ham

Hawking radiation from the black hole in Horava-Lifshitz gravity is discussed by a reformulation of the tunneling method given in \cite{Banerjee:2008sn}. Using a density matrix technique the radiation spectrum is derived which is identical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-03-18 Bibhas Ranjan Majhi

Hawking showed that the radiation emitted from a classical collapsing shell is thermal. Here, we show that a semiclassical collapsing shell emits radiation that is only approximately thermal, with small but significant deviations. The most…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Ram Brustein , A. J. M. Medved

Primordial black holes (PBHs) within the mass range $10^{17} - 10^{22}$ g are a favorable candidate for describing the all of the dark matter content. Towards the lower end of this mass range, the Hawking temperature, $T_{\rm H}$, of these…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-02-22 Makana Silva , Gabriel Vasquez , Emily Koivu , Arijit Das , Christopher Hirata

Black holes past their Page times should act as efficient scramblers and information mirrors. The information of the infalling bits are rapidly encoded by the old black hole in the Hawking quanta, but it should take time that is exponential…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-10-14 Tanay Kibe , Ayan Mukhopadhyay , Alexander Soloviev , Hareram Swain

Heisenberg's uncertainty principle is a fundamental element in quantum mechanics. It sets a bound on our ability to predict the measurement outcomes of two incompatible observables simultaneously. In quantum information theory, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Fariba Shahbazi , Soroush Haseli , Hazhir Dolatkhah , Shahriar Salimi

Extending researches on Hawking radiation to conformal gravity theory, we discuss Hawking radiation of different particles across charged rotating AdS black holes in conformal gravity, including charged massive particles, complex scalar and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-05-16 Gao-Ming Deng

The Hayden-Preskill protocol probes the capability of information recovery from local subsystems after unitary dynamics. As such it resolves the capability of quantum many-body systems to dynamically implement a quantum error-correcting…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-14 Michael A. Rampp , Pieter W. Claeys

We propose a resolution to the black-hole information-loss paradox: in one formulation of physical theory, information is preserved and macroscopic causality is violated; in another, causality is preserved and pure states evolve to mixed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mark Srednicki

In Refs. (M. Atiqur Rahman, M. Ilias Hossain (2012) Phys. Lett. B {\bf 712} 1), we have developed Hamilton-Jacobi method for dynamical spacetime and discussed Hawking radiation of Schwarzschild-de Sitter black hole by massive particle…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 M. Ilias Hossain , M. Atiqur Rahman

Hawking radiation elucidates black holes as quantum thermodynamic systems, thereby establishing a conceptual bridge between general relativity and quantum mechanics through particle emission phenomena. While conventional theoretical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-14 Cheng Hu , Xiao-Xiong Zeng

Our understanding of black holes changed drastically, when Stephen Hawking discovered their evaporation due to quantum mechanical processes. One core feature of this effect is both its similarity and simultaneous dissimilarity to classical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-01-18 Sebastian Schuster

Hawking's seminal work on black hole radiation highlights a critical issue in our understanding of quantum field theory in curved spacetime (QFTCS), specifically the problem of unitarity loss (where pure states evolve into mixed states). In…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-13 K. Sravan Kumar , João Marto

We investigate quantum and classical signatures of a Schwarzschild black hole embedded in a Hernquist dark matter halo. Starting from the exact spherically symmetric solution describing this composite system, we analyze particle production…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-08 N. Heidari , A. A. Araújo Filho , P. H. M. Barros

To alleviate the black-hole (BH) information problem, we study a holographic-principle-inspired nonlocal model of Hawking radiation in which radiated particles created at different times all have the same temperature corresponding to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Nikolic

Hawking's 1974 calculation of thermal emission from a classical black hole led to his 1976 proposal that information may be lost from our universe as a pure quantum state collapses gravitationally into a black hole, which then evaporates…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Don N. Page

Decoherence is an undesirable, but ubiquitous phenomenon in quantum systems. Here, we study the effect of partial decoherence, induced via a B\"uttiker probe, on two-terminal electronic transport across one-dimensional quantum wires and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-10-15 Abhiram Soori , Udit Khanna

We provide further evidence that information is preserved during black hole evaporation and may be recoverable, provided quantum gravitational effects resolve the singularity. We demonstrate that due to quantum gravity effects, black holes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-26 Meysam Motaharfar , Parampreet Singh
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