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The accurate geo-localization of mobile devices based upon received signal strength (RSS) in an urban area is hindered by obstacles in the signal propagation path. Current localization methods have their own advantages and drawbacks.…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-09-26 Andrey Shestakov , Danila Doroshin , Dmitri Shmelkin , Attila Kertesz-Farkas

Underwater wireless sensor networks (UWSNs) have received significant attention due to their various applications, with underwater target localization playing a vital role in enhancing network performance. Given the challenges and high…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-21 Yingquan Li , Jiajie Xu , Bodhibrata Mukhopadhyay , Mohamed-Slim Alouini

Indoor Positioning System (IPS) is a crucial technology that enables medical staff and hospital managements to accurately locate and track persons or assets inside the medical buildings. Among other technologies, Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE)…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-24 Silvano Cortesi , Marc Dreher , Michele Magno

Global Navigation Satellite Systems typically perform poorly in urban environments, where the likelihood of line-of-sight conditions between devices and satellites is low. Therefore, alternative location methods are required to achieve good…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-11 Çağkan Yapar , Ron Levie , Gitta Kutyniok , Giuseppe Caire

This paper presents an analysis and experimental demonstration of single-satellite single-pass geolocation of a terrestrial broadcast Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) spoofer from Low Earth Orbit (LEO). The proliferation of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-25 Zachary L. Clements , Patrick B. Ellis , Iain Goodridge , Matthew J. Murrian , Mark L. Psiaki , Todd E. Humphreys

Accurately and efficiently addressing the multiple source localization (MSL) problem in urban environments, particularly designing a general method adaptable to an arbitrary number of sources, plays a crucial role in various fields such as…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-19 Qilu Zhang , Hongying Tang , Wen Chen , Ziyi Song , Jiang Wang

In this paper, we address the deployment of base stations (BSs) in a one-dimensional network in which the users are randomly distributed.In order to take into account the users' distribution to optimally place the BSs we optimize the uplink…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2013-02-22 Hirley Alves , Mehdi Bennis , Walid Saad , Mérouane Debbah , Matti Latva-aho

In this paper, we develop an analytical framework for the initial access (a.k.a. Base Station (BS) discovery) in a millimeter-wave (mm-wave) communication system and propose an effective strategy for transmitting the Reference Signals (RSs)…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-09-09 Chunshan Liu , Min Li , Iain B. Collings , Stephen V. Hanly , Philip Whiting

This paper considers the problem of ground user localization based on received signal strength (RSS) measurements obtained by an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV). We treat UAV-user link channel model parameters and antenna radiation pattern of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-05-09 Omid Esrafilian , Rajeev Gangula , David Gesbert

Localization of a radio frequency (RF) signal source has various use cases, ranging from search and rescue, identification and deactivation of jammers, and tracking hostile activity near borders or on the battlefield. The use of unmanned…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-18 Hyeokjun Kwon , Ismail Guvenc

Device-free localization (DFL) methods use measured changes in the received signal strength (RSS) between many pairs of RF nodes to provide location estimates of a person inside the wireless network. Fundamental challenges for RSS DFL…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-01-01 Peter Hillyard , Neal Patwari

A neural network (NN)-based approach for indoor localization via cellular long-term evolution (LTE) signals is proposed. The approach estimates, from the channel impulse response (CIR), the range between an LTE eNodeB and a receiver. A…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-17 Halim Lee , Ali A. Abdallah , Jongmin Park , Jiwon Seo , Zaher M. Kassas

This paper considers a radio-frequency (RF)-based simultaneous localization and source-seeking (SLASS) problem in multi-robot systems, where multiple robots jointly localize themselves and an RF source using distance-only measurements…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-28 Ke Xu , Rui Zhang , He Chen

A new algorithm for 3D localization in multiplatform radar networks, comprising one transmitter and multiple receivers, is proposed. To take advantage of the monostatic sensor radiation pattern features, ad-hoc constraints are imposed in…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-06 Augusto Aubry , Paolo Braca , Antonio De Maio , Angela Marino

Bluetooth Low Energy systems are one of the most popular solutions used for indoor localization. Unfortunately their accuracy might not be sufficient for some of the applications. One way to reduce localization errors is hybrid positioning,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-01 Marcin Kolakowski

Research in location determination for GSM phones has gained interest recently as it enables a wide set of location based services. RSSI-based techniques have been the preferred method for GSM localization on the handset as RSSI information…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2010-10-19 Mohamed Ibrahim , Moustafa Youssef

Radio localization is a key enabler for joint communication and sensing in the fifth/sixth generation (5G/6G) communication systems. With the help of multipath components (MPCs), localization and mapping tasks can be done with a single base…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-01 Hui Chen , Fan Jiang , Yu Ge , Hyowon Kim , Henk Wymeersch

We propose a new approach towards RSS (Received Signal Strength) based wireless localisation for scenarios where, instead of absolute positioning of an object, only the information whether an object is inside or outside of a specific area…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-01-19 Cam Ly Nguyen , Aftab Khan

Wireless sensor networks require accurate target localization, often achieved through received signal strength (RSS) localization estimation based on maximum likelihood (ML). However, ML-based algorithms can suffer from issues such as low…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-25 Weizhong Ding , Shengming Chang , Shudi Bao , Meng Chen , Jie Sun

We propose a Bayesian framework for the received-signal-strength-based cooperative localization problem with unknown path loss exponent. Our purpose is to infer the marginal posterior of each unknown parameter: the position or the path loss…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-22 Di Jin , Feng Yin , Carsten Fritsche , Fredrik Gustafsson , Abdelhak M. Zoubir