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The depth images denoising are increasingly becoming the hot research topic nowadays because they reflect the three-dimensional (3D) scene and can be applied in various fields of computer vision. But the depth images obtained from depth…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-11 Chenggang Yan , Zhisheng Li , Yongbing Zhang , Yutao Liu , Xiangyang Ji , Yongdong Zhang

Classical phase retrieval problem is the recovery of a constrained image from the magnitude of its Fourier transform. Although there are several well-known phase retrieval algorithms including the hybrid input-output (HIO) method, the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-08-20 Çağatay Işıl , Figen S. Oktem , Aykut Koç

Ptychography is an imaging technique that captures multiple overlapping snapshots of a sample, illuminated coherently by a moving localized probe. The image recovery from ptychographic data is generally achieved via an iterative algorithm…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-06 Weijie Gan , Qiuchen Zhai , Michael Thompson McCann , Cristina Garcia Cardona , Ulugbek S. Kamilov , Brendt Wohlberg

The use of deep learning has successfully solved several problems in the field of medical imaging. Deep learning has been applied to the CT denoising problem successfully. However, the use of deep learning requires large amounts of data to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-04 Mayank Patwari , Ralf Gutjahr , Rainer Raupach , Andreas Maier

Much research has been devoted to the problem of restoring Poissonian images, namely for medical and astronomical applications. However, the restoration of these images using state-of-the-art regularizers (such as those based on multiscale…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-10-10 Mário A. T. Figueiredo , José M. Bioucas-Dias

In plug-and-play (PnP) regularization, the proximal operator in algorithms such as ISTA and ADMM is replaced by a powerful denoiser. This formal substitution works surprisingly well in practice. In fact, PnP has been shown to give…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-19 Chirayu D. Athalye , Kunal N. Chaudhury , Bhartendu Kumar

We propose a new approach for large-scale high-dynamic range computational imaging. Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) trained end-to-end can solve linear inverse imaging problems almost instantaneously. While unfolded architectures provide…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-09-28 Amir Aghabiglou , Matthieu Terris , Adrian Jackson , Yves Wiaux

Many learning-based approaches have difficulty scaling to unseen data, as the generality of its learned prior is limited to the scale and variations of the training samples. This holds particularly true with 3D learning tasks, given the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-15 Mingyue Yang , Yuxin Wen , Weikai Chen , Yongwei Chen , Kui Jia

In this paper we present a generalized Deep Learning-based approach for solving ill-posed large-scale inverse problems occuring in medical image reconstruction. Recently, Deep Learning methods using iterative neural networks and cascaded…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-26 Andreas Kofler , Markus Haltmeier , Tobias Schaeffter , Marc Kachelrieß , Marc Dewey , Christian Wald , Christoph Kolbitsch

Meta-optics promises compact, high-performance imaging and color routing. However, designing high-performance structures is a high-dimensional optimization problem: mapping a desired optical output back to a physical 3D structure requires…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Chanik Kang , Hyewon Suk , Haejun Chung

Multiplicative noise (also known as speckle noise) models are central to the study of coherent imaging systems, such as synthetic aperture radar and sonar, and ultrasound and laser imaging. These models introduce two additional layers of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-05-14 José M. Bioucas-Dias , Mário A. T. Figueiredo

Deep neural networks (DNNs) have shown very promising results for various image restoration (IR) tasks. However, the design of network architectures remains a major challenging for achieving further improvements. While most existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-28 Weisheng Dong , Peiyao Wang , Wotao Yin , Guangming Shi , Fangfang Wu , Xiaotong Lu

Inverse problems appear in many applications, such as image deblurring and inpainting. The common approach to address them is to design a specific algorithm for each problem. The Plug-and-Play (P&P) framework, which has been recently…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-12 Tom Tirer , Raja Giryes

We describe and demonstrate an optimization-based x-ray image reconstruction framework called Adorym. Our framework provides a generic forward model, allowing one code framework to be used for a wide range of imaging methods ranging from…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-07 Ming Du , Saugat Kandel , Junjing Deng , Xiaojing Huang , Arnaud Demortiere , Tuan Tu Nguyen , Remi Tucoulou , Vincent De Andrade , Qiaoling Jin , Chris Jacobsen

Noise is ubiquitous during image acquisition. Sufficient denoising is often an important first step for image processing. In recent decades, deep neural networks (DNNs) have been widely used for image denoising. Most DNN-based image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-02 Chenyin Gao , Shu Yang , Anru R. Zhang

We consider a class of integer-constrained optimization problems governed by partial differential equation (PDE) constraints and regularized via total variation (TV) in the context of topology optimization. The presence of discrete design…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-09-25 Harsh Choudhary , Sven Leyffer , Dominic Yang

A standard model for image reconstruction involves the minimization of a data-fidelity term along with a regularizer, where the optimization is performed using proximal algorithms such as ISTA and ADMM. In plug-and-play (PnP)…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-04-22 Pravin Nair , Ruturaj G. Gavaskar , Kunal N. Chaudhury

Alternating Direction Method of Multipliers (ADMM) has been used successfully in many conventional machine learning applications and is considered to be a useful alternative to Stochastic Gradient Descent (SGD) as a deep learning optimizer.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-07-07 Junxiang Wang , Fuxun Yu , Xiang Chen , Liang Zhao

Higher-order tensors are becoming prevalent in many scientific areas such as computer vision, social network analysis, data mining and neuroscience. Traditional tensor decomposition approaches face three major challenges: model selecting,…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2014-07-08 Fanhua Shang , Yuanyuan Liu , James Cheng

Recent technical advances lead to the coupling of PET and MRI scanners, enabling to acquire functional and anatomical data simultaneously. In this paper, we propose a tight frame based PET-MRI joint reconstruction model via the joint…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-01-08 Jae Kyu Choi , Chenglong Bao , Xiaoqun Zhang