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We discuss computational analysis of phononic thermal conduction in the suspended membrane geometry, in the experimentally commonly appearing case where heat can flow out radially in two dimensions from a central source. As we are mostly…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-01-12 Ilari Maasilta

The new regime of low-temperature heat transfer in suspended nanowires is predicted. It takes place when (i) only ``acoustic'' phonon modes of the wire are thermally populated and (ii) phonons are subject to the effective elastic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 B. A. Glavin

The Hawking-Unruh effective temperature, hbar a* / 2 pi c k, due to quantum fluctuations in the radiation of an accelerated charged-particle beam can be used to show that transverse oscillations of the beam in a practical linear focusing…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kirk T. McDonald

We have used a combination of neutron resonant spin-echo and triple-axis spectroscopies to determine the energy, fine structure, and linewidth of the magnon resonance in the model spin-1/2 ladder antiferromagnet IPA-CuCl_3 at temperatures T…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-18 B. Náfrádi , T. Keller , H. Manaka , A. Zheludev , B. Keimer

Measuring thermodynamic quantities can be easy or not, depending on the system that is being studied. For a macroscopic object, measuring temperatures can be as simple as measuring how much a column of mercury rises when in contact with the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-09-15 O. P. de Sá Neto , M. C. de Oliveira , G. J. Milburn

We present a novel approach to enhance THz nonlinearity by the resonant excitation of two-dimensional plasmons in grating-gate plasmonic crystals. Using a high-electric-field THz pump-THz probe technique, we investigate the nonlinear…

Cooling down nanomechanical force probes is a generic strategy to enhance their sensitivities through the concomitant reduction of their thermal noise and mechanical damping rates. However, heat conduction mechanisms become less efficient…

We study cooling and squeezing the fluctuations of a nanomechanical beam using quantum feedback control. In our model, the nanomechanical beam is coupled to a transmission line resonator via a superconducting quantum interference device…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-09-30 Jing Zhang , Yu-xi Liu , Franco Nori

We report the temperature dependence of the zero-bias conductance of a single-electron transistor in the regime of weak coupling between the quantum dot and the leads. The Fano line shape, convoluted with thermal broadening, provides a good…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 I. G. Zacharia , D. Goldhaber-Gordon , G. Granger , M. A. Kastner , Yu. B. Khavin , Hadas Shtrikman , D. Mahalu , U. Meirav

In recent decades, the laws of thermodynamics have been pushed down to smaller and smaller scales, within the field of stochastic thermodynamics and state-of-art experiments performed on mesoscopic systems. These measurements concern…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-01-26 Ilya Golokolenov , Arpit Ranadive , Luca Planat , Martina Esposito , Nicolas Roch , Xin Zhou , Andrew Fefferman , Eddy Collin

Understanding the damping mechanism in finite size systems and its dependence on temperature is a critical step in the development of magnetic nanotechnologies. In this work, nano-sized materials are modeled via atomistic spin dynamics, the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-10-01 Mara Strungaru , Sergiu Ruta , Richard F L Evans , Roy W Chantrell

We show that torsion resonators can experience massive dissipation dilution due to nanoscale strain, and draw a connection to a century-old theory from the torsion balance community which suggests that a simple torsion ribbon is naturally…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-12-16 Jon R. Pratt , Aman R. Agrawal , Charles A. Condos , Christian M. Pluchar , Stephan Schlamminger , Dalziel J. Wilson

A theory for the ion acoustic wave damping in dense plasmas and warm dense matter, accounting for the Umklapp process, is presented. A higher decay rate compared to the prediction from the Landau damping theory is predicted for high-Z dense…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 S. Son , Sung Joon Moon

One of the most effective methods for cooling micro and nano devices to ultra low temperatures is the sideband method. Currently, this approach is being studied experimentally and theoretically. Theoretical results that relate to this…

光学 · 物理学 2019-04-03 Dmitry N Makarov

Two possible mechanisms of surface plasmon (SP) oscillations damping in metallic nanoparticles (MNPs), not connected with electron-phonon interaction are investigated theoretically: a) the radiation damping of SP, b) resonant coupling of SP…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Armen Melikyan , Hayk Minassian

We apply the well-established theoretical method developed for geometrical nonlinearities of micro/nano-mechanical clamped beams to circular drums. The calculation is performed under the same hypotheses, the extra difficulty being to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-09-25 D. Cattiaux , S. Kumar , X. Zhou , A. Fefferman , E. Collin

We report angle-resolved Raman scattering observations of the temperature dependent Landau damping of the acoustic plasmon in an electron bilayer system realised in a GaAs double quantum well structure. Corresponding calculations of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. S. Kainth , D. Richards , H. P. Hughes , M. Y. Simmons , D. A. Ritchie

Silicon-based micro-electromechanical systems (MEMS) can be fabricated using bulk and surface micromachining technology. A micro mirror designed as an oscillatory MEMS constitutes a prominent example. Typically, in order to minimize energy…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-06-14 Ulrike Nabholz , Wolfgang Heinzelmann , Jan E. Mehner , Peter Degenfeld-Schonburg

We use neutron scattering to characterize the acoustic phonons in the relaxor PMN and demonstrate the presence of an anisotropic damping mechanism directly related to short-range, polar correlations. For a large range of temperatures above…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 C. Stock , P. M. Gehring , H. Hiraka , I. Swainson , G. Xu , Z. -G. Ye , H. Luo , J. -F. Li , D. Viehland

Dynamics of dissipation of a local phonon distribution to the substrate is a key issue in friction between sliding surfaces as well as in boundary lubrication. We consider a model system consisting of an excited nano-particle which is…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Haldun Sevinçli , Soma Mukhopadhyay , R. Tugrul Senger , Salim Ciraci