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An interesting problem in statistical physics is the condensation of classical particles in droplets or clusters when the pair-interaction is given by a stable Lennard-Jones-type potential. We study two aspects of this problem. We start by…

概率论 · 数学 2015-03-18 Sabine Jansen , Wolfgang König , Bernd Metzger

In this paper, we develop a large-$N$ field theory for a system of $N$ classical particles in one dimension at thermal equilibrium. The particles are confined by an arbitrary external potential, $V_\text{ex} (x)$, and repel each other via a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-10-23 Avanish Kumar , Manas Kulkarni , Anupam Kundu

We provide upper and lower bounds on the lowest free energy of a classical system at given one-particle density $\rho(x)$. We study both the canonical and grand-canonical cases, assuming the particles interact with a pair potential which…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Michal Jex , Mathieu Lewin , Peter S. Madsen

We consider a system of classical particles confined in a box $\Lambda\subset\mathbb{R}^d$ with zero boundary conditions interacting via a stable and regular pair potential. Based on the validity of the cluster expansion for the canonical…

概率论 · 数学 2021-03-30 Giuseppe Scola

We investigate thermal effects on density fluctuations in confined classical liquids using phonon quantization. The system is modeled via a massless scalar field between perfectly reflecting parallel planes with Dirichlet, Neumann, and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-06-27 Herondy Mota , K. E. L. de Farias

A continuous infinite system of point particles with strong superstable interaction is considered in the framework of classical statistical mechanics. The family of approximated correlation functions is determined in such a way, that they…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-07-27 Sergey Petrenko , Alexei Rebenko , Maksym Tertychnyi

We study the ground-state properties of one-dimensional fluids of classical (i.e., non-quantum) particles interacting pairwisely via a potential, at the fixed particle density $\rho$. Restricting ourselves to periodic configurations of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-09-24 Laurent Bétermin , Ladislav Šamaj , Igor Travěnec

We provide a very simple proof for the existence of the thermodynamic limit for the quenched specific pressure for classical and quantum disordered systems on a $d$-dimensional lattice, including spin glasses. We develop a method which…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. Contucci , C. Giardina' , J. Pule'

In a thermal field theory, the cumulants of the momentum distribution can be extracted from the dependence of the Euclidean path integral on a shift in the fields built into the temporal boundary condition. When combined with the Ward…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Leonardo Giusti , Harvey B. Meyer

Recently the bound on the Lyapunov exponent $\lambda_L \le 2\pi T/ \hbar$ in thermal quantum systems was conjectured by Maldacena, Shenker, and Stanford. If we naively apply this bound to a system with a fixed Lyapunov exponent $\lambda_L$,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-04-02 Takeshi Morita

We study an interacting system of $N$ classical particles on a line at thermal equilibrium. The particles are confined by a harmonic trap and repelling each other via pairwise interaction potential that behaves as a power law $\propto…

Much of the century-old debate surrounding the status of thermodynamics in relativity has centered on the search for a suitably relativistic temperature; recent works by Chua (2023) and Chua and Callender (forthcoming) have suggested that…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2026-01-30 Eugene Y. S. Chua

We consider the overdamped dynamics of a paradigmatic long-range system of particles residing on the sites of a one-dimensional lattice, in the presence of thermal noise. The internal degree of freedom of each particle is a periodic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-12-03 Shamik Gupta , Alessandro Campa , Stefano Ruffo

In this paper, the emergence of macroscopic-scale pseudo time-irreversibility is studied in the closed classical many-body system of pair interacting particles. First, exact continuum equations are derived to the Hamiltonian dynamics…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-02-04 Gyula I. Toth

It is shown that electrostatic and diamagnetic forces can combine to give long lasting metastable bound dimers of macro and mesoscopically sized objects for a physically attainable material regime. This can be a large enough effect to…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2014-09-30 Clifford Chafin

We prove existence of a shape and boundary condition independent thermodynamic limit for fluids and solids of identical particles with electric or magnetic dipole moments. Our result applies to fluids of hard core particles, to dipolar soft…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 S. Banerjee , R. B. Griffiths , M. Widom

We describe a finite inhomogeneous three dimensional system of classical particles which interact through short and (or) long range interactions by means of a simple analytic spin model. The thermodynamic properties of the system are worked…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Richert , P. Wagner , M. Henkel , J. M. Carmona

In this note we revisit the recent developments concerning rigorous results on the virial series of a continuous system of classical particles interacting via a stable and tempered pair potential and we provide new lower bounds for its…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-05-22 Aldo Procacci

We consider two models of deterministic active particles in an external potential. In the limit where the speed of a particle is fixed, both models coincide and can be formulated as a Hamiltonian system, but only if the potential is…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2024-07-19 Arkady Pikovsky

The accumulation of small particles is analyzed in stationary flows through channels of variable width at small Reynolds number. The combined influence of pressure, viscous drag and thermal fluctuations is described by means of a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-07-09 Michael Schindler , Peter Talkner , Marcin Kostur , Peter Hanggi
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