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Within the framework of mode-coupling theory, the glass-transition scenario is investigated for a system of particles interacting with a hard-core repulsion and an additional square-shoulder soft core at larger distances. The static…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-01-11 Matthias Sperl

Does bound entanglement naturally appear in quantum many-body systems? We address this question by showing the existence of bound-entangled thermal states for harmonic oscillator systems consisting of an arbitrary number of particles. By…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Ferraro , D. Cavalcanti , A. Garcia-Saez , A. Acin

We examine the thermodynamic limit of fluids of hard core particles that are polydisperse in size and shape. In addition, particles may interact magnetically. Free energy of such systems is a random variable because it depends on the choice…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Banerjee , R. B. Griffiths , M. Widom

We show how a classically vanishing interaction generates entanglement between two initially nonentangled particles, without affecting their classical dynamics. For chaotic dynamics, the rate of entanglement is shown to saturate at the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 C. Petitjean , Ph. Jacquod

A new method, dual-space cluster expansion, is proposed to study classical phases transitions in the continuum. It relies on replacing the particle positions as integration variables by the momenta of the relative displacements of particle…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-11-18 Andras Suto

The exact equations of motion for microscopic density of classical particles number with account of inter-particle interactions and external field in closed form are derived. An integral equation for equilibrium distributions of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-07-18 A. Yu. Zakharov

The aim of this paper is to discuss some basic notions regarding generic glass forming systems composed of particles interacting via soft potentials. Excluding explicitly hard-core interaction we discuss the so called `glass transition' in…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jean-Pierre Eckmann , Itamar Procaccia

I argue that the limits on this quantity obtained using model-independent parameterizations contain an tacit assumption that could be invalidated under a variety of situations. As a specific example, existing limits on $\Lambda $ would be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jose Wudka

We observe that probing certain classical field theories by external sources uncovers the underlying renormalization group structure, including the phenomenon of dimensional transmutation, at purely-classical level. We perform this study on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Gia Dvali , Cesar Gomez , Slava Mukhanov

We study the glassy dynamics taking place in dense assemblies of athermal active particles that are driven solely by a nonequilibrium self-propulsion mechanism. Active forces are modeled as an Ornstein-Uhlenbeck stochastic process,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-09-28 Elijah Flenner , Grzegorz Szamel , Ludovic Berthier

We study low--temperature non Gaussian thermal fluctuations of a system of classical particles around a (hypothetical) crystalline ground state. These thermal fluctuations are described by the behaviour of a system of long range interacting…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sergio Albeverio , Roman Gielerak , Helge Holden , Torbjørn Kolsrud , Mohammed Mebkhout

The Lindblad equation, as one approach to open quantum systems, describes the density matrix of a particle or a chain of interacting particles, which are in contact with a thermal bath. Still, it is not fully understood yet, how arbitrary…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-03-13 Jan Rais , Hendrik van Hees , Carsten Greiner

We consider the dynamics of finite systems of point masses which move along the real line. We suppose the particles interact pairwise and undergo perfectly inelastic collisions when they collide. In particular, once particles collide, they…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-07-07 Ryan Hynd

The groundstate configuration and the eigenmodes of two parallel two-dimensional classical atoms are obtained as function of the inter-atomic distance (d). The classical particles are confined by identical harmonic wells and repel each…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 B. Partoens , V. A. Schweigert , F. M. Peeters

We report on a study of a classical, finite system of confined particles in two dimensions with a two-body repulsive interaction. We first develop a simple analytical method to obtain equilibrium configurations and energies for few…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. Date , M. V. N. Murthy , Radhika Vathsan

We consider $N$ classical particles interacting via the Coulomb potential in spatial dimension $d$ and in the presence of an external trap, at equilibrium at inverse temperature $\beta$. In the large $N$ limit, the particles are confined…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-04-04 Benjamin De Bruyne , Pierre Le Doussal , Satya N. Majumdar , Gregory Schehr

We extend the results on decoherence in the thermodynamic limit [M. Frasca, Phys. Lett. A {\bf 283}, 271 (2001)] to general Hamiltonians. It is shown that N independent particles, initially properly prepared, have a set of observables…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-08-04 Marco Frasca

The dense packing of interacting particles on spheres has proved to be a useful model for virus capsids and colloidosomes. Indeed, icosahedral symmetry observed in virus capsids corresponds to potential energy minima that occur for magic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-03-03 Stefan Paquay , Halim Kusumaatmaja , David J. Wales , Roya Zandi , Paul van der Schoot

In the present work, we study the classical behavior of an electric dipole in presence of an external uniform magnetic field. We derive equations and constants of motion from the Lagrangian formulation. We obtain an infinitely periodic…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Paulina I. Troncoso , Sergio Curilef

We study a collection of polar self-propelled particles confined to a long two-dimensional channel. We write the coupled hydrodynamic equations of motion for density and polarisation order parameter. At two confined boundaries, density is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-03-02 Shradha Mishra , Sudipta Pattanayak