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相关论文: Gluck twist and unknotting of satellite $2$-knots

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We give a simple criterion when a Gluck twisting an odd smooth 4-manifold along a 2-sphere $S\subset X$ does not change its diffeomorphism type. We obtain this by handlebody techniques and plug twisting operation, getting a slightly…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2013-04-09 Selman Akbulut , Kouichi Yasui

The union of singular orbits of an effective locally smooth circle action on the 4-sphere consists of two 2-knots, $K$ and $K^{\prime}$, intersecting at two points transversely. Each of $K$ and $K^{\prime}$ is called a branched twist spin.…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-11-14 Mizuki Fukuda

We show that the smooth homotopy 4-sphere obtained by Gluck twisting the m-twist n-roll spin of any unknotting number one knot is diffeomorphic to the standard 4-sphere, for any pair of integers (m,n). It follows as a corollary that an…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-08-10 Patrick Naylor , Hannah Schwartz

We show an infinite family of satellite knots that can be unknotted by a single band move, but such that there is no band unknotting the knots which is disjoint from the satellite torus.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-05-26 Lorena Armas-Sanabria , Mario Eudave-Muñoz

We begin the systematic study of knot polynomials for the twist satellites of a knot, when its strand is substituted by a 2-strand twist knot. This is a generalization of cabling (torus satellites), when the substitute of the strand was a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-05-29 A. Morozov

Using a 5-dimensional perspective, we balance algebraic and geometric handle cancellation to show that doubles of Gluck twists of certain 2-spheres with two minima are standard. This includes all 2-spheres which are unions of ribbon discs,…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-07-14 David Gabai , Patrick Naylor , Hannah Schwartz

We show that by performing the Gluck twist along the 2-knot $K^2_{pq}$ derived from two ribbon presentations of the ribbon 1-knot $K(p,q)$ we get the standard 4-sphere $S^4$. In the proof we apply Kirby calculus.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2011-03-30 Daniel Nash , András I. Stipsicz

A link in $S^{3}$ is a fully positive braid link if it is the closure of a positive braid that contains at least one full-twist. We show that a fully positive braid link is a satellite link if and only if it is the satellite of a fully…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-02-24 Tetsuya Ito

We use four dimensional techniques to derive general bounds on the $\tau$ invariant of a satellite knot in $S^{3}$.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-01-20 Lawrence P. Roberts

A knot K is called n-adjacent to the unknot, if K admits a projection containing n generalized crossings such that changing any m (no larger than n) of them yields a projection of the unknot. We show that a non-trivial satellite knot K is…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Efstratia Kalfagianni , Xiao-Song Lin

Mutant knots, in the sense of Conway, are known to share the same Homfly polynomial. Their 2-string satellites also share the same Homfly polynomial, but in general their m-string satellites can have different Homfly polynomials for m>2. We…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-03-31 H. R. Morton

In this paper, we generalize a result of Satoh to show that for any odd natural $n$, the connected sum of the $n$-twist spun sphere of a knot $K$ and an unknotted projective plane in the 4-sphere is equivalent to the same unknotted…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-01-31 Vincent Longo

For every $n \geq 4$, we demonstrate the existence of non-isotopic smooth $(n-2)$-knots in $S^n$ with diffeomorphic traces by generalising the RBG link construction to all dimensions. Conversely, we prove that for every $n \geq 4$, the…

Techniques are introduced which determine the geometric structure of non-simple two-generator $3$-manifolds from purely algebraic data. As an application, the satellite knots in the $3$-sphere with a two-generator presentation in which at…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2008-02-03 Steven A. Bleiler , Amelia C. Jones

We give a method for obtaining infinitely many framed knots which represent a diffeomorphic 4-manifold. We also study a relationship between the $n$-shake genus and the 4-ball genus of a knot. Furthermore we give a construction of homotopy…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2013-01-23 Tetsuya Abe , In Dae Jong , Yuka Omae , Masanori Takeuchi

Conjecturally, a knot is slice if and only if its positive Whitehead double is slice. We consider an analogue of this conjecture for slice disks in the four-ball: two slice disks of a knot are smoothly isotopic if and only if their positive…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-10-31 Gary Guth , Kyle Hayden , Sungkyung Kang , JungHwan Park

We study the relationship between the number of full twists in positive braid representations of satellite links and their companion links. We construct infinitely many satellite links that admit positive braid representations with…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-05-28 Thiago de Paiva , Yi Liu , Paolo Piccione

Knot Floer homology is an invariant for knots in the three-sphere for which the Euler characteristic is the Alexander-Conway polynomial of the knot. The aim of this paper is to study this homology for a class of satellite knots, so as to…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2010-04-26 Yuanyuan Bao

Twisting a knot $K$ in $S^3$ along a disjoint unknot $c$ produces a twist family of knots $\{K_n\}$ indexed by the integers. Comparing the behaviors of the Seifert genus $g(K_n)$ and the slice genus $g_4(K_n)$ under twistings, we prove that…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-07-03 Kenneth L. Baker , Kimihiko Motegi

We consider compact 3-manifolds M having a submersion h to R in which each generic point inverse is a planar surface. The standard height function on a submanifold of the 3-sphere is a motivating example. To (M, h) we associate a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Martin Scharlemann , Jennifer Schultens
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