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相关论文: Reversible Reciprocal Relation of Thermoelectricit…

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We demonstrate that irreversibility arises from the principle of microscopic reversibility and the presence of memory in the time evolution of a single copy of a system driven by a protocol. We introduce microscopic reversibility by using…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-11-30 J. Ricardo Arias-Gonzalez

The objective of this work is to determine the nonlinear flux-force relations for systems out of Onsager's region that respect the existing thermodynamic theorems for systems far from equilibrium. To this aim, a thermodynamic theory for…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Giorgio Sonnino

In the thermodynamic analysis of thermoelectric devices, typical irreversibilities are for the processes of finite-rate heat transfer, heat leak and Joule heating. Approximate analyses often focus on either internal or external…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-08-07 Rajeshree Chakraborty , Ramandeep S. Johal

We establish a general lower bound for the entropy production rate (EPR) based on the Kullback-Leibler divergence and the Logarithmic-Sobolev constant that characterizes the time-scale of relaxation. This bound can be considered as an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-10-31 Ruicheng Bao , Chaoqun Du , Zhiyu Cao , Zhonghuai Hou

Using recently developed consistent and robust first order relativistic hydrodynamics of a dissipative fluid we propose a generalization but weak version of Tolman-Ehrenfest relation and Klein's law on a general background spacetime. These…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-02 Bhera Ram , Bibhas Ranjan Majhi

We study charge and heat transport from first-principles in the topological Weyl semimetal TaAs. Electron-phonon coupling matrix elements are calculated using density functional perturbation theory and used to derive the thermo-electric…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-05-22 Guillaume E. Allemand , Matteo Giantomassi , Matthieu J. Verstraete

Micro-reversibility, that is, the time reversal symmetry exhibited by microscopic dynamics, plays a central role in thermodynamics and statistical mechanics. It is used to prove fundamental results such as Onsager reciprocal relations or…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Jannik Ehrich , Massimiliano Esposito , Felipe Barra , Juan M. R. Parrondo

Thermodynamics is usually formulated on the presumption that the observer has complete information about the system he/she deals with: no parasitic current, exact evaluation of the forces that drive the system. For example, the acclaimed…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-12-15 Matteo Polettini , Massimiliano Esposito

According to the Nernst theorem or, equivalently, the third law of thermodynamics, the absolute zero temperature is not attainable. Starting with an initial positive temperature, we show that there exist solutions to a Kelvin-Voigt model…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-07-03 Rufat Badal , Manuel Friedrich , Martin Kružík , Lennart Machill

In nonequilibrium systems, the relative fluctuation of a current has a universal trade-off relation with the entropy production, called the thermodynamic uncertainty relation (TUR). For systems with broken time reversal symmetry, its…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-10-04 Jong-Min Park , Hyunggyu Park

We present a mesoscopic model for thermoelectric phenomena in terms of an interacting particle system, a lattice electron gas dynamics that is a suitable extension of the standard simple exclusion process. We concentrate on electronic heat…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Christian Maes , Maarten H. van Wieren

Thermoelectric effects in Kondo insulators are attracting interests because of the emerging possibility of developping better thermoelectric materials for a portable refrigerator without liquid coolant. In this article, the theory of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Saso

While thermoelectric transport theory is well established and widely applied, there remains some degree of confusion on the proper thermodynamic definition of the Seebeck coefficient (or thermoelectric power) which is a measure of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-04-05 Y. Apertet , H. Ouerdane , C. Goupil , Ph. Lecoeur

Using the near-detailed-balance distribution function obtained in our recent work, we present a set of covariant gravito-thermal transport equations for neutral relativistic gases in a generic stationary spacetime. All relevant tensorial…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-03-01 Xin Hao , Song Liu , Liu Zhao

Relativistic irreversible thermodynamics is reformulated following the conventional approach proposed by Meixner in the non-relativistic case. Clear separation between mechanical and non-mechanical energy fluxes is made. The resulting…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 L. S. Garcia-Colin , A. Sandoval-Villalbazo

Landauer's "principle" claims that erasing one bit of information necessarily dissipates at least Tln2 of heat into the surroundings, making a possibly logically irreversible operation also thermodynamically irreversible. It is commonly…

综合物理 · 物理学 2024-12-02 Didier Lairez

There are two main directions in this paper. One is to find sufficient conditions to ensure the existence of weak solutions to thermoelectric problems. At the steady-state, these problems consist by a coupled system of elliptic equations of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-01-11 Luisa Consiglieri

Onsager's reciprocity relations for the coefficients of transport equations are now 87 years old. Sometimes these relations are called the Fourth Law of Thermodynamics. Among others they provide an effective criterion for the existence of…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2018-10-09 Klaus Stierstadt

Thermodynamic uncertainty relations (TURs) are recently established relations between the relative uncertainty of time-integrated currents and entropy production in nonequilibrium systems. For small perturbations away from equilibrium,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-10-05 Katarzyna Macieszczak , Kay Brandner , Juan P. Garrahan

A unified thermodynamic framework for characterization of functional materials is developed. This framework encompasses linear reversible and irreversible processes with thermal, electrical, magnetic, and/or mechanical effects coupled. The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-10-07 Sushma Santapuri