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We study the problem of distinguishing maximally entangled quantum states by using local operations and classical communication (LOCC). A question of fundamental interest is whether any three maximally entangled states in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-05-09 Yan-Ling Wang , Mao-Sheng Li , Shao-Ming Fei , Zhu-Jun Zheng

More than two multipartite orthogonal states cannot always be discriminated (with certainty) if only local operations and classical communication (LOCC) are allowed. Using an existing inequality among the measures of entanglement, we show…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Sibasish Ghosh , Guruprasad Kar , Anirban Roy , Aditi Sen De , Ujjwal Sen

Local operations assisted by classical communication (LOCC) constitute the free operations in entanglement theory. Hence, the determination of LOCC transformations is crucial for the understanding of entanglement. We characterize here…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-08-01 David Sauerwein , Nolan R. Wallach , Gilad Gour , Barbara Kraus

The ontological model framework for an operational theory has generated much interest in recent years. The debate concerning reality of quantum states has been made more precise in this framework. With the introduction of generalized notion…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-10-06 Manik Banik , Some Sankar Bhattacharya , Sujit K Choudhary , Amit Mukherjee , Arup Roy

Orthogonal product sets that are locally irreducible in every bipartition have the strongest nonlocality while also need a large number of quantum states. In this paper, we construct the orthogonal product sets with strong quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-13 Huaqi Zhou , Ting Gao , Fengli Yan

Quantum state discrimination involves identifying a given state out of a set of possible states. When the states are mutually orthogonal, perfect state discrimination is always possible using a global measurement. In the case of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-13 Scott M. Cohen

A standard approach in the foundations of quantum mechanics studies local realism and hidden variables models exclusively in terms of violations of Bell-like inequalities. Thus quantum nonlocality is tied to the celebrated no-go theorems,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 James D. Malley , Arthur Fine

Determining relationships between different types of quantum correlations in open composite quantum systems is important since it enables the exploitation of a type by knowing the amount of another type. We here review, by giving a formal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-01-18 Rosario Lo Franco

Bell's theorem shows that correlations created by a single entangled quantum state cannot be reproduced classically. Such correlations are called Nonlocal. They are the elementary manifestation of a broader phenomenon called Network…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-02-15 Marc-Olivier Renou , Salman Beigi

We study the local indistinguishability problem of quantum states. By introducing an easily calculated quantity, non-commutativity, we present an criterion which is both necessary and sufficient for the local indistinguishability of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-09-17 Teng Ma , Ming-Jing Zhao , Yao-Kun Wang , Shao-Ming Fei

Nonlocality and entanglement are not only the fundamental characteristics of quantum mechanics but also important resources for quantum information and computation applications. Exploiting the quantitative relationship between the two…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-04-20 Zhaofeng Su , Haisheng Tan , Xiangyang Li

It is revealed that ensembles consisting of multipartite quantum states can exhibit different kinds of nonlocalities. An operational measure is introduced to quantify nonlocalities in ensembles consisting of bipartite quantum states.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Ming-Yong Ye , Yan-Kui Bai , Xiu-Min Lin , Z. D. Wang

We consider generic pure $n$-qubit states and a general class of pure states of arbitrary dimensions and arbitrarily many subsystems. We characterize those states which can be reached from some other state via Local Operations assisted by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-01 C. Spee , J. I. de Vicente , D. Sauerwein , B. Kraus

An operational probabilistic theory where all systems are classical, and all pure states of composite systems are entangled, is constructed. The theory is endowed with a rule for composing an arbitrary number of systems, and with a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-01-24 Giacomo Mauro D'Ariano , Marco Erba , Paolo Perinotti

Quantum entanglement and nonlocality are inextricably linked. However, while entanglement is necessary for nonlocality, it is not always sufficient in the standard Bell scenario. We derive sufficient conditions for entanglement to give rise…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-02-22 Patricia Contreras-Tejada , Carlos Palazuelos , Julio I. de Vicente

Like a silver thread, quantum entanglement [1] runs through the foundations and breakthrough applications of quantum information theory. It cannot arise from local operations and classical communication (LOCC) and therefore represents a…

Entanglement is one of the key feature of quantum world and any entanglement measure must satisfy some basic laws. Most important of them is the invariance of entanglement under local unitary operations. We show that this is no longer true…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-04-25 Arun Kumar Pati

For manipulations of multipartite quantum systems, it was well known that all local operations assisted by classical communication (LOCC) constitute a proper subset of the class of separable operations. Recently, Gheorghiu and Griffiths…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-23 Eric Chitambar , Runyao Duan

We study the local indistinguishability of mutually orthogonal product basis quantum states in the high-dimensional quantum system. In the quantum system of $\mathbb{C}^d\otimes\mathbb{C}^d$, where $d$ is odd, Zhang \emph{et al} have…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Yan-Ling Wang , Mao-Sheng Li , Zhu-Jun Zheng , Shao-Ming Fei

Distinguishability is a fundamental and operational task generally connected to information applications. In quantum information theory, from the postulates of quantum mechanics it often has an intrinsic limitation, which then dictates and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-01-28 Joonwoo Bae