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Molecular simulations provide a powerful means to unravel the complex relationships between network architecture and the mechanical response of polymer networks, with a particular emphasis on rupture and fracture phenomena. Although…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-02-02 Yuichi Masubuchi , Takato Ishida , Yusuke Koide , Takashi Uneyama

The coupled problems of selecting control nodes and designing control actions for nonlinear network dynamics are fundamental scientific problems with applications in many diverse fields. These problems are thoroughly studied for linear…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-25 Aleksandar Haber , Sebastian A. Nugroho , Patricio Torres , Ahmad F. Taha

Modeling and optimization of metabolic networks has been one of the hottest topics in computational systems biology within recent years. However, the complexity and uncertainty of these networks in addition to the lack of necessary data has…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2014-07-01 Erfan Khaji , Mahsa Mortazavi

Data flow analysis and optimization is considered for homogeneous rectangular mesh networks. We propose a flow matrix equation which allows a closed-form characterization of the nature of the minimal time solution, speedup and a simple…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-12-30 Junwei Zhang , Yang Liu , Li Shi , Thomas G. Robertazzi

A fluid queuing network constitutes one of the simplest models in which to study flow dynamics over a network. In this model we have a single source-sink pair and each link has a per-time-unit capacity and a transit time. A dynamic…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-12-21 Roberto Cominetti , José Correa , Neil Olver

Many decision-making problems in engineering applications such as transportation, power system and operations research require repeatedly solving large-scale linear programming problems with a large number of different inputs. For example,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-06-11 Yize Chen , Baosen Zhang

In this paper, we consider the optimal design of networked estimators to minimize the communication/measurement cost under the networked observability constraint. This problem is known as the minimum-cost networked estimation problem, which…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-11-27 Mohammadreza Doostmohammadian , Usman Khan

The gravity fed water distribution network design (WDND) optimization problem consists in determining the pipe diameters of a water network such that hydraulic constraints are satisfied and the total cost is minimized. Traditionally, such…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-12-28 Willian C. S. Martinho , Rafael A. Melo , Kenneth Sörensen

We propose a simple model to analyze the traffic of droplets in microfluidic ``dual networks''. Such functional networks which consist of two types of channels, namely those accessible or forbidden to droplets, often display a complex…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2008-01-30 M. Schindler , A. Ajdari

We study the dynamics of a simple adaptive system in the presence of noise and periodic damping. The system is composed by two paths connecting a source and a sink, the dynamics is governed by equations that usually describe food search of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-12-23 Frederic Folz , Kurt Mehlhorn , Giovanna Morigi

Dynamic network flows, sometimes called flows over time, extend the notion of network flows to include a transit time for each edge. While Ford and Fulkerson showed that certain dynamic flow problems can be solved via a reduction to static…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2023-02-16 Thomas Bläsius , Adrian Feilhauer , Jannik Westenfelder

This article presents a detailed introduction to density-based topology optimisation of fluid flow problems. The goal is to allow new students and researchers to quickly get started in the research area and to skip many of the initial…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-02-03 Joe Alexandersen

Many discrete optimization problems are amenable to constrained shortest-path reformulations in an extended network space, a technique that has been key in convexification, bound strengthening, and search. In this paper, we propose a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-07-09 Leonardo Lozano , David Bergman , Andre A. Cire

Cascade processes are responsible for many important phenomena in natural and social sciences. Simple models of irreversible dynamics on graphs, in which nodes activate depending on the state of their neighbors, have been successfully…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-09-16 Fabrizio Altarelli , Alfredo Braunstein , Luca Dall'Asta , Riccardo Zecchina

Images of natural systems may represent patterns of network-like structure, which could reveal important information about the topological properties of the underlying subject. However, the image itself does not automatically provide a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-03 Diego Baptista , Caterina De Bacco

Physics-based simulations are often used to model and understand complex physical systems and processes in domains like fluid dynamics. Such simulations, although used frequently, have many limitations which could arise either due to the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-12 Nikhil Muralidhar , Jie Bu , Ze Cao , Long He , Naren Ramakrishnan , Danesh Tafti , Anuj Karpatne

Numerous complex systems, both natural and artificial, are characterized by the presence of intertwined supply and/or drainage networks. Here we present a minimalist model of such co-evolving networks in a spatially continuous domain, where…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2021-07-08 Shashank Kumar Anand , Milad Hooshyar , Jan Martin Nordbotten , Amilcare Porporato

A recent breakthrough in biologically-plausible normative frameworks for dimensionality reduction is based upon the similarity matching cost function and the low-rank matrix approximation problem. Despite clear biological interpretation,…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-06-09 Veronica Centorrino , Francesco Bullo , Giovanni Russo

In this paper, we propose new algorithms for evacuation problems defined on dynamic flow networks. A dynamic flow network is a directed graph in which source nodes are given supplies (i.e., the number of evacuees) and a single sink node is…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-03-01 Yuya Higashikawa , Naoki Katoh , Junichi Teruyama , Yuki Tokuni

We suggest a global perspective on dynamic network flow problems that takes advantage of the similarities to port-Hamiltonian dynamics. Dynamic minimum cost flow problems are formulated as open-loop optimal control problems for general…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-09-06 Onur Tanil Doganay , Kathrin Klamroth , Bruno Lang , Michael Stiglmayr , Claudia Totzeck