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We study the physics of a rapidly-rotating gas of ultracold atomic bosons, with an internal degree of freedom. We show that in the limit of rapid rotation of the trap the problem exactly maps onto that of non-interacting fermions with spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 B. Paredes , P. Zoller , J. I. Cirac

We evaluate the dipolar oscillations of a harmonically trapped fermion gas containing thermal bosonic impurities as a function of the anisotropy of the trap, from the numerical solution of the Vlasov-Landau equations for the one-body…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2020-10-02 P. Capuzzi , P. Vignolo , M. P. Tosi

One-dimensional Bose gases are considered, interacting either through the hard-core potentials or through the contact delta potentials. Interest in these gases gained momentum because of the recent experimental realization of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 V. I. Yukalov , M. D. Girardeau

Spinor ultracold gases in one dimension represent an interesting example of strongly correlated quantum fluids. They have a rich phase diagram and exhibit a variety of quantum phase transitions. We consider a one-dimensional spinor gas of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-27 G. V. Shlyapnikov , A. M. Tsvelik

We calculate the frequency of collective modes of a one-dimensional repulsively interacting Fermi gas with high-spin symmetry confined in harmonic traps at zero temperature. This is a system realizable with fermionic alkaline-earth-metal…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-01-23 Xia-Ji Liu , Hui Hu

Motivated by recent experiments on rotating Bose-Einstein condensates, we investigate a rotating, polarized Fermi gas trapped in an anharmonic potential. We apply a semiclassical expansion of the density of states in order to determine how…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Kiel Howe , Aristeu R. P. Lima , Axel Pelster

One-particle properties of non-interacting Fermions in a one-dimensional harmonic trap and at zero temperature are studied. Exact expressions and asymptotic results for large Fermion number N are given for the particle density distribution…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 F. Gleisberg , W. Wonneberger , U. Schloeder , C. Zimmermann

We study 1D fermions with photoassociation or with a narrow Fano-Feshbach resonance described by the Boson-Fermion resonance model. Using thebosonization technique, we derive a low-energy Hamiltonian of the system. We show that at low…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Edmond Orignac , Roberta Citro

We study collective spin oscillations in a spin-1 Bose gas above the Bose-Einstein transition temperature. Starting from the Heisenberg equation of motion, we derive a kinetic equation describing the dynamics of a thermal gas with the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yuki Endo , Tetsuro Nikuni

In this letter we consider a magnetic impurity in a one-dimensional spin-$1/2$ Fermi gas with infinitely strong repulsive interaction between fermions. We rigorously prove that, independent of whether the magnetic coupling between impurity…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-04-12 Deping Zhang , Wei Chen , Hui Zhai

Correlation functions related to the dynamic density response of the one-dimensional Bose gas in the model of Lieb and Liniger are calculated. An exact Bose-Fermi mapping is used to work in a fermionic representation with a pseudopotential…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander Yu. Cherny , Joachim Brand

We investigate the strongly interacting hard-core anyon gases in a one dimensional harmonic potential at finite temperature by extending thermal Bose-Fermi mapping method to thermal anyon-ferimon mapping method. With thermal anyon-fermion…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Yajiang Hao , Yafei Song

We use boson-fermion mapping to show that the single-particle momentum distribution in a one-dimensional gas of hard point-like bosons (Tonks gas) inside a harmonic trap decays as $p^{-4}$ at large momentum $p$. The relevant integrals…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Minguzzi , P. Vignolo , M. P. Tosi

Microscopic spin interaction processes are fundamental for global static and dynamical magnetic properties of many-body systems. Quantum gases as pure and well isolated systems offer intriguing possibilities to study basic magnetic…

We study a one-dimensional system of strongly interacting anyons with short-range interactions under external confinement. This system, referred to as $p$-wave anyons, interpolates continuously between spin-polarized fermions with $p$-wave…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Ovidiu I. Patu

Motivated by recent experimental breakthroughs in generating spin-orbit coupling in ultracold Fermi gases using Raman laser beams, we present a systematic study of spin-orbit-coupled Fermi gases confined in a quasi-one-dimensional trap in…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Lei Jiang , Eite Tiesinga , Xia-Ji Liu , Hui Hu , Han Pu

We investigate spin-incoherent Luttinger liquid of a one-dimensional spin-1 Bose gas in a harmonic trap. In this regime highly degenerate spin configurations emerge since the spin exchange energy is much less than the thermal energy of the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-09-07 H. H. Jen , S. -K. Yip

We investigate the properties of a Tonks-Girardeau gas in the presence of a one-dimensional lattice potential. Such a system is known to exhibit a pinning transition when the lattice is commensurate with the particle density, leading to the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-11-09 Mathias Mikkelsen , Thomás Fogarty , Thomas Busch

We use the density matrix renormalization group method(DMRG) and the infinite time evolved block decimation method(iTEBD) to investigate the ground states of the spin-orbit coupled Fermi gas in a one dimensional optical lattice with a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-11-25 Y. H. Chan

Dynamics of strongly interacting trapped dilute Fermi gases is investigated at zero temperature. As an example of application we consider the expansion of the cloud of fermions initially confined in an anisotropic harmonic trap, and study…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yeong E. Kim , Alexander L. Zubarev